Annotation and Translation of Ancient Poems of Wangtianmen
1, the original text: Tianmen breaks the Chu River and opens the Higashi Shimizu River. The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
2. Note: Tianmen Mountain is located on the banks of the Yangtze River in the southwest of Wuhu, Anhui Province, bordering Wang Bo in the east and Liangshan in the west. The two mountains stand by and watch the river, which looks like Tianmen, hence the name. Chu River: Yangtze River. The middle reaches of the Yangtze River in ancient times belonged to Chu State, so it was called Chu River. Clear water: refers to the Yangtze River water flowing through Tianmen Mountain. Back off: change direction. Green hills on both sides: Dongling Mountain and Xiliangshan Mountain respectively.
The Yangtze River split the male peak of Tianmen like a giant axe, where the green water flowed eastward and surged. The beautiful scenery of the green hills on both sides of the strait is inseparable, and a solitary boat comes from the horizon.
4. This poem describes the poet looking down the river at Tianmen Mountain: the first two sentences describe the grandeur of Tianmen Mountain and the mighty momentum of the river; The last two sentences describe the prospect of looking through the gap between the green hills on both sides of the strait, showing a dynamic beauty.
5. By describing the scenery of Tianmen Mountain, the whole poem praises the magic and magnificence of nature, expresses the author's optimistic and heroic feelings when he first came to Bashu, and shows the author's free and unrestrained spirit.
Relevant knowledge of the author of Wangtianmen Mountain
1, Li Bai, a famous poet in Tang Dynasty in China, is known as "Poet Fairy", whose name is Taibai, and his name is Qinglian lay. He was born in 70 1 and died in 762. He is one of the great romantic poets in Tang Dynasty.
2. Li Bai was born in Longxi (now east of Qin 'an County, Gansu Province) and Changlong County, Mianzhou, Shu County (now jiangyou city, Sichuan Province). His predecessor was exiled to the Western Regions at the end of Sui Dynasty when Li Bai was born. Li Bai's name is Bai. It is said that his parents named him Li Bai because he was white when he was in his mother's belly and after he was born.
3. There are a large number of Li Bai's poems and songs, with more than 900 existing. His poems are famous for their boldness and often show his love and yearning for freedom, life, love and beautiful scenery. His poetry not only has profound cultural connotation and ideological depth, but also has various forms and beautiful language, which is known as "painting in poetry and poetry in painting".
4. Li Bai's poems and songs are not only widely circulated in China, but also highly respected abroad. His poems have been translated into many languages and are loved by readers all over the world. His poems occupy an important position in the history of China literature, and have a far-reaching influence on later poets.
Besides poetry, Li Bai has other literary works, such as Antique and Fu Dapeng. These works also show his literary talent and unique artistic style.