China Naming Network - Naming consultation - What is cultural compulsion? Thank you ~
What is cultural compulsion? Thank you ~
Noszky, a British anthropologist, discussed the cultural compulsion and the comprehensive compulsion of ideology and morality in On Culture. 26 1 With the wide spread of various geomantic books in the Song Dynasty under the great prosperity of book printing industry at that time, 262 with the needs of filial piety and patriarchal clan system at that time, with the influence of quite a few famous Neo-Confucianism figures, and with people's general psychology of seeking good fortune and avoiding evil, including the hope of benefiting from geomantic shelter, a system for judging the quality of geomantic omen in the Song Dynasty was needed. The formation of a strong cultural compulsion forced people in China from the Song Dynasty to the Song Dynasty to worship Feng Shui more and more, believe it or not. It is an important part of China people's consciousness structure. Comparing Chinese traditional architectural culture from the background of world architectural culture, an extremely remarkable feature is that all kinds of architectural activities, whether in Du Yi villages, towns, palaces, temples, tombs, roads and bridges, are almost deeply influenced by the so-called Feng Shui theory. Such a great influence is closely related to the strong cultural compulsion formed by the Feng Shui judgment system. This cultural compulsion not only affects the position of Yin and Yang families and patriarchal clan system, but also radiates to many aspects of social life. For example, the owner of the late ancient landscape painting in China hoped that it would bring good luck, and the creator of the landscape painting even thought that it would affect the fate of the artist. Long Mai's ideas have played a decisive role in the creation of landscape paintings intentionally or unintentionally. To a certain extent, it restricted the development of landscape painting. The so-called rebellion in quite a few areas caused by the destruction of Feng Shui Long Mai in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China is still a microcosm. The conclusion is that Feng Shui in Song Dynasty was the heyday of the development of Feng Shui in China, and the two schools of Feng Shui were finally formed in Song Dynasty. Almost all the theoretical categories that influenced the later generations of geomantic omen were established in the Song Dynasty, while the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties basically inherited the geomantic omen theories of two schools. Continue to deepen the summary and mutual radiation, at the same time, increase a lot of artificial metaphysics and metaphysics, jump out of the dichotomy judgment of whether science is fulfilled, and discuss Feng Shui in the environment of great social changes in Tang and Song Dynasties. We can know that Feng Shui played an important role in the division of social classes at that time. In the Song Dynasty, the civilian class hoped to enter the imperial examination with the help of geomantic omen, the bureaucratic class hoped to stay rich with geomantic omen, and the royal class hoped to enjoy the country with geomantic omen and safeguard the dignity of the royal family name. On the basis of the dual functions of Feng Shui in Song Dynasty, a profit-making crowd specialized in Feng Shui was formed in Song Dynasty. A large number of professional geomantic omen have supported and spread this industry, and they have been trying to undertake the internal integration and external adjustment of geomantic omen system. In the process of its existence and evolution, they constantly tried to absorb ideas and nutrition from the mainstream Confucian culture, and sought a suitable way to survive. At the same time, they combined the theory of yin house covered by the legacy with the clan system that rose at that time. Together, there is a strong vitality and continuity. Although the scholar-bureaucrat class had a clear understanding of the disadvantages of geomantic omen, under the great prosperity of the book printing industry at that time, the needs of filial piety and patriarchal clan system at that time, the influence of a considerable number of famous Neo-Confucianism figures and people's general psychological needs of seeking good fortune and avoiding evil, including the psychological need of seeking geomantic omen shelter, various geomantic omen books in the Song Dynasty were widely circulated, geomantic omen reached a universal level in the Song Dynasty, and the judgment system of geomantic omen in the Song Dynasty also formed a strong cultural force on this basis.