What is the lunar calendar of 20 19?
The 24 solar terms are: beginning of spring, rain, fright, vernal equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Busy, Summer Solstice, Xiaoxia, Daxia, beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumn Equinox, Cold Dew, First Frost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold.
Extended data:
The solar terms of 1 and 24 refer to the special festivals in the trunk calendar that indicate seasons, phenology, climate change and the establishment of "December architecture". It was originally determined by the bucket handle direction of the Big Dipper, and bucket handle rotates around the east, south, west and north, which is called one of the "years old" (photo); Every rotation cycle begins in the beginning of spring and ends in severe cold. The current "twenty-four solar terms" are divided by "constant gas method", that is, each solar term corresponds to a certain position that the earth reaches every time it runs 15 on the ecliptic; "Constant Qi" method divides the sun's annual trajectory into 24 equal parts, each equal part is 15, and each equal part is divided into a solar term, which starts from beginning of spring and ends with the severe cold. "Twenty-four solar terms" express the unique concept of time between man and the natural universe, and contain the long-standing cultural connotation and historical accumulation of the Chinese nation.
2. solar term song
The plum blossoms in beginning of spring are particularly bright, and the rain apricot blossoms are particularly fresh;
I was shocked by the thunder of Lulin, and butterflies danced among the flowers at the vernal equinox.
Qingming kite broken, Grain Rain tender tea jade companion,
Mulberry fruits are like cherries in the long summer, and silkworms are cultivated in the small man.
Before mango seedlings were sent to the courtyard, the summer solstice rice and flowers were as white as practice;
Summer breezes promote the maturity of precocious beans, and people in Chi Pan enjoy red lotus in hot summer.
Beginning of autumn knows how to put people to sleep, and sunflowers smile in summer;
The white dew returns to the geese, and the autumn equinox smells like osmanthus.
Cold dew vegetable seedlings are green all over the field, and the first frost reed flowers are floating all over the sky;
Beginning of winter reported the good news and offered three rewards, light snow and goose feathers scattered all over the floor.
Snow is very cold, plum blossoms bloom wildly in the wind, and snow is everywhere on the solstice of winter.
A little cold wanderer is homesick, and the reunion is celebrated at the end of the year.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-24 solar terms