20 1 1 Taizhou senior high school entrance examination papers and answers
Chinese test questions
(Examination time: 150? Minute full mark: 150? Integral)
Please note: the answers to all questions are filled on the answer sheet, and the answers written on the test paper are invalid.
A, accumulation and application (***30? Integral)
1. Write the corresponding Tian Zi Chinese characters according to pinyin. (4? Integral)
Merry? Long-lasting, Wenchang is beautiful, the folk customs are spring, and the political style is harmonious. Beautiful, Taizhou!
2. The following punctuation errors (2? Integral)
A. There are differences of opinion: Mother should take the main road, and the main road is clear; My son wants to take the path, which is very interesting.
B In recent five or six years, the concept of happiness of teenagers in China has shown the characteristics of being biased towards reality and life.
C. Jia Pingwa lasted 4? In 2000, the novel "Ancient Furnace" was published, which continued the creative style of its local literature.
D. Nobel Prize winner Irwin? Nell sighed with emotion: "China Medical City, a place full of vitality and innovative consciousness!
3. The following sentence is (2? Integral)
A. Through the activity of creating "National Civilized City", the environmental sanitation of our city has been greatly improved.
B. On the stage of the classic reading contest, the emotional reading and changing stage background are dizzying.
C. Teacher Wang patiently corrected and pointed out the problems in the classroom homework, which benefited me a lot.
D. the members of this school are determined to respond to the youth league Committee's love for everyone in Project Hope.
4. Fill in the famous sentence or the original sentence according to the prompt. (8? Points, 1a4? 1 per question? Points, ⑤? 2 per question? Integral)
(1), next homemade. ②? Every night, candles cry their wick.
(3) At the time of defeat. (4) until the mountain flowers bloom? .
⑤ The sentence describing the scene of early spring through the change of plants in Spring Tour in Qiantang River is:? ,? .
Homesickness is one of the common themes in literary works. Would you please write one sentence (two consecutive sentences) in ancient poetry to express this feeling? ,。
5. read famous books. (6? Integral)
(1) British writer Jiang Naisheng? Swift wrote ""? The book describes the protagonist's travel to adult countries, flying to island countries, Huizhou and other countries, and twists and turns express his concern about 18? The irony of British social reality in the 20th century. (2? Integral)
(2) here is "what? Journey to the west? The portraits of these four people who studied Buddhist scriptures are composed of Chinese characters representing their respective names. After careful observation, complete the following two questions: (? 4? Integral)
(1) briefly describe the "d" in the novel? This character is learned from "God". (2? Integral)
Some people think that "d" is an unnecessary number on the way to learn from the scriptures. You disagree with this view for the following reasons: (2? Integral)
6. Topics and Chinese practice activities. (8? Integral)
The class launched the theme activity "I love Chinese characters", and you have already participated in it:
(1) Learning a classmate's "interesting solution" of Chinese characters in class has given us a lot of inspiration. Please also refer to examples to "interestingly solve" any Chinese characters in the portrait of the fifth question. (3? Points, do not require consistent sentence patterns)
For example? Dream: There is a sunset glow in the forest and the scenery is picturesque.
Chinese characters:? Interesting solution:
(2) After seeing the promotion advertisement of "special fragrance, 10 yuan, 1" in front of a shop, the teacher asked you to correct two typos, and combined with the knowledge about pictophonetic characters in Chinese Characters, explained the reasons for the revision. (5? Integral)
"Wen" is changed to, the reason is:
"Together" is changed to, for the following reasons:
Second, reading comprehension (***60? Integral)
(1) Reading Du Fu's "No See"? One poem, finish the seventh? Title. (6? Integral)
It's sad to be crazy without seeing Li Shengjiu!
The world wants to kill people, and I only have pity.
A thousand clever poems and a glass of wine.
Kuangshan (2) reading place, the head is white and easy to return.
Note: This poem was written in the early days of living in Chengdu. At this time, Du Fu learned that Li Bai was released on his way to exile Yelang, and he felt something.
①? People: refers to the people in the ruling group. ②? Kuangshan: The big Kuangshan where Li Bai studied when he was young is in today's northern Sichuan.
7.( 1) The poems that use contrast are:, (1? Integral)
⑵ Analyze the image of Li Bai in the poem with specific words. (3? Integral)
⑶ Read the whole poem and talk about the thoughts and feelings expressed by the author in the poem. (2? Integral)
(2) Read Liu Xiang's Chu of Su Qin? One article, eight articles? A question of 1 1 ( 14? Integral)
Su Qin (1) from chu, three days is to see the king of chu. Talk about death, quit and leave. The king of Chu said, "I heard that if the princes heard about the ancients, they would come all the way to see me and refused to stay long." I'm willing to listen. "He said," Chu food is more expensive than jade, and salary is more expensive than Guangxi. Worshipers, damn it, it is rare for a king to see the emperor of heaven. Today, I asked my minister to eat jade and cook osmanthus, because (4) ghosts see the emperor. " The king said, "Sir, I will give up ③, but I heard that ⑥. "
Note (1) Su Qin: a famous strategist in the Warring States Period. Zeng: Actually. Worshiper: a person who was in charge of state affairs in ancient times (a close minister of the monarch). ④? Reason: Shit. ⑤? Give up: go back to the building. ⑥? Wen Ming: honorific words mean to understand each other's meaning. (selected from "? Warring States policy? )
8. Complete the following two questions as required. (6? Integral)
(1) Explain the meaning of the words added in the following sentences. (4? Integral)
(1) three days is to see the king () (2) not far away and I ()
(3) I'd like to hear () (4) Eat jade boiled cinnamon today ()
(2) The usage of the following sentence is the same as that of the example sentence (2? Integral)
For example: Chu of Su Qin.
A. the deception of the beast ("wolf") geometry? B. On the ploughed ridge (Chen She family)?
C. Remember and go away ("Little Stone Pond") D. Give the mud to Ailian alone but don't dye it ("Ailian said")
9. Use "/?" Mark two pauses when reading the following sentences. (2? Integral)
If I smell the ancients, sir.
10. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4? Integral)
(1) Grain in Chu is more expensive than jade, and salary is more expensive than Guangxi.
Translation:?
(2) Although a small prison is not inspected, it must treat each other with affection. ("Cao Jian Debate")
Translation:?
1 1. Try to tell us what the words and deeds of Su Qin and the King of Chu have given us. (2? Integral)
(3) Read Fred? Pierce's. Take water from the air? An article, completed 12? A 14？ Title. ( 10? Integral)
At any time, the atmosphere contains/kloc-0.05 billion acre feet of water, which is 6% of all rivers in the world. More than twice as much. Among them, about 2% will soon fall to the ground as rainfall, and the remaining 98? % is still in the state of water vapor.
It has been suggested that water can be obtained from the air through sound. On a cool, quiet night, even a small air vibration can condense water and produce raindrops after the water in the air is saturated. In the mountainous areas of Yunnan Province, China, villagers have a tradition of shouting for rain. It is said that the louder the shout, the heavier the rain.
An interesting new idea seems feasible. Build greenhouses in desert areas near the sea, use cold seawater as air conditioner, and condense water from hot air. This greenhouse is actually a huge dew maker. Since 2002? Since then, Barton's greenhouse in Abu Dhabi has started to grow cucumbers, tomatoes and flowers in the desert. 10? A square foot greenhouse can produce 65,438+00 gallons of water every day, more than the rainforest can get.
In the arid desert, people try to solve the water problem by collecting fog. Along the top of the Atacama desert in northern Chile, 75? Open the plastic sail net It hasn't rained here for several years in a row, but the cold offshore airflow regularly comes in from the Pacific Ocean, and the plastic sail net becomes very wet after getting moisture from these airflow. There are 40 sails per net? Foot × 10? Foot size, can you collect 40 a day? Gallons of water. A small town there used to rely entirely on 50? From miles away. Now this project can provide an average of 3000 yuan to the town every day? Gallons of water.
This practice is widely accepted. Throughout the Pacific coast of South America, many communities have built fog tents to supply water for newly planted trees. Once this system is established, these trees can collect fog for themselves on their leaves and rebuild the fog-based ecosystem in the desert.
Notes? ①? Acre feet: unit of volume. (When the river is dry: 2 1? Global water crisis in the 21 ST century, with some revisions)
12. Can the word "alleged" added in paragraph (2) be deleted? Why? (? 3? Integral)
13. On the expressive function of underlined sentences in paragraph 3. (4? Integral)
14. What are the methods of "taking water from the air"? Please summarize according to the content of the article. (3? Integral)
(4) Read Feng Xin's article "It's better to complain than to change". After reading 15? A 17？ Title. ( 10? Integral)
Carlisle, a British historian, spent many years trying to complete the history of the French Revolution? All the manuscripts, and then give it to the most trusted friend mill to improve. However, the very next day, the manuscript was thrown into the stove as waste paper by the mill girl!
You can imagine Carlisle's feelings and complaints at that time, but what problems can complaints solve? So he quickly calmed down and comforted the sad mill: "It doesn't matter, just as I handed my composition to the teacher for marking, the teacher said,' This won't work, rewrite it, you can write better!'" " . "？
(3) Carlyle to start again, rewrite the masterpiece. His second draft reached the peak of Carlyle's writing career, both in terms of words and connotation.
This story tells people that when things are in an irreversible situation, it is better to change than to complain.
In real life, nine times out of ten, I complain about the weather when I am in a bad mood, the society when I am in traffic jam, the alarm clock when I am late for class, and the boss when I am too tired at work? So complaining has become the most convenient way to vent. However, complaining is just an emotional vent. Vague complaining can't alleviate the troubles, but it magnifies the original pain and falls into a vicious circle of complaining and complaining, which is of no help.
6. If you want to complain, everything in your life will be the object of your resentment; If you don't complain, nothing in life will make you complain. Therefore, no matter what the reality is, we should not complain, but rely on our own strength to change the status quo and get happiness.
When you decide to put aside your complaints, you will find life smoother and more interesting. Only by sweeping away your complaints can you be creative and get room for intellectual explosion. (Selected from Thinking and Wisdom, with deletion)
15. The main points expressed in this paper are: (2? Integral)
16. What is the purpose of telling Carlyle's story in paragraphs ①-③? (4? Integral)
17. Xiaowen, a classmate of a class, has a difficult family and often complains that he doesn't have a good father, and his mood is always very low. Please combine the contents of this article to persuade him as a classmate. (4? Points, pay attention to simplicity, coherence and appropriateness)
(5) Look at Xiao Fuxing's article "Sleeping with You", after reading 18? A 2 1? Title. (20? Integral)
After the first grade, my son suddenly grew up. Change underwear and hide in the quilt; Take a bath, I don't need my mother's help to wash it anymore, and even I don't need to rub his back.
I know my son has grown up, helplessly growing up like a day. The kind of natural skin-to-skin intimacy that I once had, reckless intimacy, was separated by my son's growth and became a little shy. Everything has its advantages and disadvantages, right?
One afternoon, my son was tired after reviewing his lessons. He is lying in my bed watching TV. After watching it for a while, my eyelids started to fight. He suddenly turned over, leaned in my arms and let me hold him to sleep. In a daze, he said to me, "Call me in an hour, I want to review!" " " ?
I'm a little flattered. For a long, long time, my son didn't have such intimate movements. Before, he woke up early in the morning, and he even got into your bed naked in little ass, and he was tired of you. Now, it is almost impossible for you to sleep with him like a kitten.
(5) Is it true that my son suddenly lost his reality and fell into a lost childhood, leaving a fresh and touching corner in his memory? Let him involuntarily pick up the warmth of the past that he doesn't want to refuse now?
My son really sleeps in my arms like a kitten. Even breathing, chest and nose gently ups and downs, like a warm bubble in a river in spring.
⑦ I remember when he was a child, his mother went to work and there were many people at home. He was playing when I wrote, and I was tired of playing. He wants to shout, "Dad, when will you finish writing?" Can't you play with me? "I said," soon! Soon! "But never fast, heart and pen are away. He couldn't wait, ran over and threw himself in my arms and said, "Dad! I'm not in trouble. I'll just sit here and watch you write, okay? "How can I say no? I left my son alone for so long! I put my arm around him and freed one hand to continue writing.
At that time, many things were written with my son in my arms. He gave me peace, love and inspiration. He didn't make a sound at all. He didn't say a word. He just leaned in my arms quietly, like a bird that landed on me, watching me write, as if he understood the stories I wrote, either crying or laughing or laughing. In fact, he didn't know a few words at that time. Several times, he fell asleep in my arms, sleeping so soundly and sweetly that I didn't notice?
Pet-name ruby later, I often think of that hard but warm writing days, and think of my son leaning in my arms and sleeping quietly like a bird. I think my son's shadow, breathing, and even the starry dreams I had after I fell asleep are all in those things.
Attending the son grew up. Even though I wrote many better stories than then, I can't find my feelings and dreams back then. Because my son will never jump on your branch like a bird and fall asleep in your arms again.
Today's son has lost a circle, and the years have actually gone backwards for several years. He leaned in my arms and slept so sweetly and quietly. My arm was numb by his pillow and I dared not move. I'm afraid to wake him. I knew there wouldn't be many such opportunities, and I would cherish them. I held him carefully, just like holding a light, soft, thin and transparent feather. I'm afraid that if I miss something, the feathers will fly away ...? …?
Attending it's not that I'm too spoiled, but that he won't let you sleep with him easily. He has grown up, his lips have been covered with a thin layer of fluff, and his Adam's apple has been crawling like a bird trying to peck at its shell. It won't be long before he grows taller than me, and this bed can't stretch out his limbs ... …?
Attending an hour passed, and I didn't want to wake my son. (Excerpted from "Being a Man and Living"? , with deletion)
18. Read the full text and tell what the "son has grown up" is mainly manifested in. (4? Integral)
19. Answer the following two questions in a specific context. (6? Integral)
(1) Please explain your understanding of the word "flattered" added in paragraph (4). (2? Integral)
(2) Briefly talk about the expression effect of underlined sentences in paragraph (10). (4? Integral)
20. The end of the article is concise and charming. Try to appreciate it simply. (4? Integral)
2 1. According to the two linked materials and the actions of three fathers in paragraph 7 of the article, tell which father's actions you appreciate or not, and state the reasons by comparison. (6? Integral)
Link one?
He chose a chair near the door for me; I paved the seat with the purple coat he made for me. He told me to be careful on the road, to be alert at night and not to catch a cold. And let the waiter take good care of me. (Zhu Ziqing)? Back ")
Link 2?
Soft! You often try to make fun of my long-haired wool. When I see it, I always take you away without mercy. Now you must despise me and think, "You finally want me to draw the cover of your portfolio!" ?
Kids. I'm glad you really complain about me ... (Feng Zikai? For my children ")
Third, the composition (60? Integral)
Efforts: ①? Use your strength as much as possible. It takes a lot of energy and effort. ——? 《? Modern Chinese dictionary?
In the world, there are stories of "efforts" everywhere, and people often think of "efforts" ...? Dear students, what stories or ideas do you have in mind?
22. Please write an article on the topic of "hard work" or "hard work".
Requirements: (1) Select a question and copy the completed essay on the horizontal line of the answer sheet.
(2) Style selection (except poetry).
(3) Not less than 600? Word, there is no real school name, name.
(4) writing neatly. (4? Integral)