2022 teacher qualification examination composition material accumulation (1)
2022 teacher qualification examination composition material accumulation I. On the accumulation of cultural composition material:
Culture is the soul of a country and a nation. Cultural prosperity leads to national prosperity, and strong culture leads to strong nation. In the era of global civilization integration, only by inheriting Chinese culture well and establishing cultural self-confidence can we stay forever. The theme of "culture" has appeared three times in the teacher qualification examination in recent years. In order to prepare the composition of teacher qualification certificate, we must accumulate some culture-related materials and practice related composition writing in peacetime.
1. Golden sentences about culture
(1) A picture of an era, with the background color of people's hearts; The key to a nation's rejuvenation lies in its spirit.
(2) Culture is the spiritual lifeline of the nation, and literature and art are the clarion call of the times.
(3) The ritual sequence is Gankun, Lehe and Heaven and Earth. Celebrations passed down from ancient rites and music culture are like a metaphor-only by cultivating splendid civilization can a nation sharpen its ambition of rejuvenation; Only when we are in a stormy era can a civilization glow with the brilliance of life.
(4) "ask the canal so clearly? Because there is running water at the source. " A thousand years later, Zhu's voice still haunts my mind. The splendid cultural heritage of the Milky Way, like "living water", nourishes the Chinese nation endlessly.
(5) Culture, like water, permeates silently and connects a nation's past, present and future.
(6) When the historical context is integrated into modern life, the landscape and humanities converge into a modern livable place, and cultural self-confidence builds a spiritual home.
(7) Look back at the historical background, learn from historical wisdom, strengthen historical self-confidence and grasp the historical initiative.
(8) Take history as a mirror, be reasonable, win people's trust, respect morality and practice history.
(9) Up and down five thousand years, nine Wan Li. Knowing what you haven't done, you know where you are going.
(10) Cultural prosperity means national prosperity, and cultural strength means national strength.
2. Typical figures about culture
(1) Dan Jixiang: Wake up the head of the Forbidden City.
The number of precious cultural relics preserved in the Palace Museum is 6.5438 0.68 million, accounting for 465.438 0.98% of the national evaluation of precious cultural relics. In order to prevent 99% of the cultural relics from sleeping in the warehouse, Dan Jixiang thought that "more areas must be opened and more exhibitions held". Slowly, from the past, only 30% of the area was opened, and now the Forbidden City has been opened to 80%, and those "visitors stopped" have been lifted.
After displaying more collections, Dan Jixiang also held a lantern festival in the Forbidden City, which was the first large-scale night opening of the Forbidden City, and the night view of the Forbidden City was presented to people.
Not only that, under his leadership, the Forbidden City cultural creations with various categories and novel gameplay have been launched one after another, and people have been able to get close to those cultural relics that have been "shelved".
Dan Jixiang once made a wish to "hand over the magnificent Forbidden City to the next 600 years perfectly." Nowadays, the Forbidden City has swept away the dust of history and rejuvenated with a more approachable and vivid image, which is well known to the public.
(2) Fan Jinshi: Daughter of Dunhuang.
Fan Jinshi used to be the favored son of Peking University, but after graduating from 1963, she came to this small town in the northwest desert, and like her teacher Duan Wenjie, she began to accompany Dunhuang for decades.
At that time, under the triple threats of the destruction of the natural environment, the aging of the cave itself and the influx of tourists, the Mogao Grottoes were once in jeopardy. Fan Jinshi boldly conceived "Digital Dunhuang" in order to make these fragile artistic treasures that survived for thousands of years live longer.
"Digital Dunhuang" is a Dunhuang protection virtual project that uses modern digital technology to photograph, scan, acquire and store information of Dunhuang grottoes. Fan Jinshi and her team use digital technology to create digital files for every cave, mural and painted sculpture, so that the Mogao Grottoes will remain forever.
Fan Jinshi devoted his youth and life to the protection and research of Mogao Grottoes. As long as she talks about Dunhuang, she is old and dances like a child, her eyes are shining.
(3) Bai Xianyong: Kunqu volunteer
Bai Xianyong calls himself a "Kunqu volunteer". In the preface of "Elaborating the Peony Pavilion", he said emotionally that he felt that God kept him because he had unfinished business, and promoting Kunqu opera was one of the most important things.
On 2001May 18, UNESCO published the first batch of "representative works of human oral intangible heritage", and China Kunqu Opera ranked first. Like many traditional operas at that time, Kunqu opera also had the crisis of aging actors, aging audiences, aging performance forms and insufficient interest. In April 2004, the youth version of Peony Pavilion, which was planned by teacher Bai Xianyong, was born, which made young people fall in love with Kunqu Opera.
It can be said that it is the launch of the Kunqu version of Peony Pavilion that has triggered the Kunqu fever in the three places across the Taiwan Strait and even the whole world in recent years.
3. About cultural examples
Winter Olympic Games
Every minute of the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics is full of China culture and Chinese charm.
On February 4th, the 24th Winter Olympics officially opened, which coincided with the traditional "24 solar terms" and "beginning of spring" in China. "beginning of spring" is the beginning of the New Year's solar term, and this year's "beginning of spring" is also the beginning of the Winter Olympics. The countdown to the opening ceremony marked by the "24 solar terms" has a strong China flavor, and the last number "O" of the countdown also corresponds to "beginning of spring", which is the end and the beginning.
(2) The program "National Treasures" is popular.
The program "National Treasure" with the theme of history and culture makes the national treasure come alive. Demonstrate cultural self-confidence with five thousand years' inheritance. The broadcast of the program made more people know about China culture, and set off a wave of historical and cultural upsurge from home and abroad, from young network groups to elderly TV viewers.
(3) Banquets in Tang Palace are very popular.
202 1 On the sixth day of Lunar New Year's Eve, the dance program "Tang Gong Banquet" of Henan Satellite TV Spring Festival Evening was very popular and searched for many days.
65,438+04 Young dancers in chest-length shirts and skirts are the protagonists of the banquet in Tang Palace. They are just like the ladies in the Tang Dynasty in ancient paintings, showing the process from makeup to performance at the banquet with lively and playful dances.
Their crescent-shaped makeup is "oblique red" and their three-color skirts make the audience seem to have returned to the Tang Dynasty 1300 years ago.
Advanced 3D and AR technologies are used in the scene to make the virtual image echo the real stage. The actors are playful, shuttling between the images of national treasures such as Fu Zun, Lotus Crane Square Pot, Jia Hu Bone Flute, and Zanhua Ladies.
(4) The Sanxingdui site is re-exposed.
Sleeping for three thousand years, waking up is shocking. On March 20th, 20021year, Sanxingdui site, which is known as "one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in the 20th century", made another major discovery. More than 500 important cultural relics such as gold mask fragments, giant bronze masks, bronze sacred trees and ivory were unearthed.
Second, the accumulation of self-discipline materials.
1. Accumulation of famous sayings
(1) The highest achievement comes from self-discipline.
(2) Self-discipline should be strict, because self-discipline itself can be used as a spiritual sustenance. Tagore
(3) The winner is strong and the loser is strong. -Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching
(4) It is easy to cure foreign things, but difficult to cure yourself. -Tang Lin Shensi
(5) Self-control is a command, a control of happiness and desire. -Plato
(6) Be careful to obey the law, and don't be careful to take people. -Wei Yuan
(7) If you don't work hard, your heart will be depressed; If you don't check the beam, your heart will be proud. -Zhu
(8) Even a little restraint on yourself will make people powerful. Gorky
(9) Only by strict self-cultivation can we be strict with ourselves.
(10) If you can't be self-disciplined, how can you be honest? -Don Zhang Jiuling
2. Self-discipline character sample material accumulation
(1) Sue
At the Tokyo Olympic Games, Soda broke the Asian record of men's 100 meter, becoming the first Asian to enter the Olympic Games 100 meter final. The moment when Sue stood on the last runway was an exciting moment for all the people in China, and it was also a bright moment in his life. However, we have all seen his infinite scenery, but few people have seen the hardships and efforts behind him day after day. Just a year ago, Sue broke her shoulder due to overtraining. Huntington, a foreign coach, said, "Sue is too self-disciplined to be urged by a coach." There is a famous saying, "If you want to conquer the world, you must first conquer yourself." Sue's success proves this truth again.
(2) Zhong Nanshan
In addition to her daily busy work, 83-year-old Zhong Nanshan takes three or four days to exercise every week, and keeps it at 40 to 50 minutes at a time. "The main thing is to run for about 25 minutes to exercise the lower limbs and internal organs; Then do bar push-ups, 20 in one breath, 10 pull-ups and sit-ups in one breath to exercise upper limb strength.
(3) Gu Ailing: A talented skiing girl.
Gu Ailing was extremely self-disciplined since she was a child. In order to participate in the training, she takes a four-hour bus to the ski resort every week, always doing her best enthusiastically and efficiently. "God helps those who help themselves", therefore, she can keep winning the laurels of various skiing events and create a feat of winning the World Cup four times a season! And obtained the admission qualification of Stanford University. Super self-control and non-stop hard practice make Gu Ailing's life as wonderful as hanging out. No one can succeed casually, and any excellent person can achieve an extraordinary life through hard work and self-discipline.