What is the policy of 202 1 Xiaoshengchu lottery?

Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Education and Teaching and Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education in an All-round Way, which clearly stipulated that "the enrollment of private compulsory education schools should be brought into the unified management of the examination and approval places, and enrollment should be synchronized with public schools; If the number of applicants exceeds the enrollment plan, computer random admission will be implemented. "

The lottery policy at the beginning of junior high school was mainly implemented in the enrollment of private junior high schools. Before the implementation of compulsory education, there were many disadvantages. On the one hand, the school district of a good school is very expensive.

In addition, because public schools can't select students and divide key classes, the students are uneven, the teaching order of schools is hit, the teaching enthusiasm of teachers is hit, and excellent students are forced to give up public schools and choose private schools, which leads to the deterioration of public junior high schools and the growing popularity of private junior high schools.

The competition for admission to private schools is becoming more and more fierce, and children are forced to carry out all kinds of training, especially Olympic Mathematics training, which is not only expensive, but also detrimental to physical and mental health.

However, the loss of students in public schools and the deterioration of teaching quality have also caused a waste of educational resources. Therefore, the lottery policy of private schools can solve these problems to some extent, and let some good students who have not been lottery enter public schools, which is conducive to the development of public schools.

After the implementation of this policy, it is a great blow to many parents who are committed to training their children to enter prestigious schools, and it is also greatly criticized by them. Some people say that students should go to a good school. If I shake the number, I want to tell my children that hard work is not important. Do you rely on luck? Some people also say that the policy of "one pot of rice" is to sacrifice advanced care for backwardness, let excellent children stand at the end, and let poor children run over.

From the national point of view, the lottery system is to pursue fairness, so why is it unfair to parents?

In fact, this is a contradiction between the whole and the individual, the long-term and the immediate. The state considers the overall interests and long-term interests, while parents see personal interests and immediate interests.

From a national perspective, public schools and private schools must walk on two legs and be indispensable. Both have the same status in use, but private schools were actually in a state of "policy care" before.

Because they can select excellent students through exams, and leave some poor students in a public school that has no right to enroll students through exams, it is necessary to revitalize the education of public schools. From a long-term and overall perspective, it is more in line with the interests of the people to do a good job in public education. After all, not everyone can go to private schools with high fees.