202 1 What are the names of the explosions?
The above is the explosion name of 202 1. Up to 202 1 12 3 1 and 202 1, there are 8.873 million newborns born and registered with the public security organs, and these are all explosive names of 202 1.
The explosion name of 202 1 is the 1 national name report released by the Household Administration Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security on the 24th. According to the report, among the registered male newborns born in 202 1, "Mu Chen" users reached 23,000, ranking first and becoming the first choice for male newborns. Among the female newborns born in 202 1 and registered in household registration, the number of users of Ruoxi reached18,000, ranking first and becoming the first choice for female newborns. In addition, among the registered population in China, the most frequently used names 10 are: Wei, Min, Jing, Jie, Li, Yong, Tao, Yan, Jun and Qiang; The most commonly used 10 double-character names in China are Xiuying, Guiying, Lan Xiu, Yulan, Tingting, Jianhua, Gui Lan, Yumei, Xiuzhen and Haiyan. Did you get caught?
China's name culture has a long history and rich connotations, including humanistic feelings, folk customs, historical accumulation, social development, cultural integration and spiritual interest. After thousands of years of accumulation and evolution, it has formed a unique tradition and civilization. Names inherit people's feelings, intentions and ambitions; It contains human essence, qi and spirit. It is the cultural mission of contemporary China people to explore the profound, long-standing, inclusive and distinctive national spirit of China's name culture.
Since 20 18, the Household Administration Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security has issued a national name report for three consecutive years, which has received great attention and enthusiastic response from the society. Major mainstream media have reprinted reports, and related topics have repeatedly occupied the news hot search list. The society generally believes that the national name report is of great significance to the inheritance and development of China's name culture and has important reference value for children's naming. Follow-up research shows that the National Name Report published for three consecutive years has effectively guided the standardization of names and characters used in citizens' household registration, greatly improved the timeliness of newborn household registration, significantly enhanced the cultural connotation of newborn names, carried forward the name culture and demonstrated cultural self-confidence. In 20021year, relying on the population information management system of the Ministry of Public Security and using big data technology, the Household Administration Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security made a statistical analysis on the use of Chinese characters, common surnames, common names and geographical distribution of newborns in China, and released the national name report again.
The explosive names of 202 1 are two China names with a long history and rich connotations, including humanistic feelings, folk customs, historical accumulation, social development, cultural integration and spiritual interest. After thousands of years of accumulation and evolution, they have formed a unique tradition and civilization. Names inherit people's feelings, intentions and ambitions; It contains human essence, qi and spirit. It is the cultural mission of contemporary China people to explore the profound, long-standing, inclusive and distinctive national spirit of China's name culture.
First, the words used in newborn names.
Up to 20021,12, 3 1 and 20021,there were 8.873 million newborns registered with the public security organs, including 468 male newborns, accounting for 52.75%. There are 4 192000 female newborns, accounting for 47.25%. The cities above 10 with the largest number of newborns and registered household registration are: Chongqing, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Beijing, Bijie, Linyi, Zhoukou, Shenzhen, Xi and Zhengzhou.
(A) 202 1 The most commonly used 50-word newborn names
Among the names of newborns born in 20021and registered in household registration, the 50 most frequently used words are Ze, Zi, Zi, Yu, Mu and so on. Compared with 2020, the words sunseeker, Switzerland, Lin and Hangzhou are more popular. (See table 1 for details)
(2) Among 2021,10 is the most commonly used name for male newborns.
Among the male newborns born in 20021and registered in household registration, the most frequently used 10 are: Mu Chen, Haoyu, Mu Chen, Ming Ze, Chen Yi, Yuze, Haoran, Yize, Yuxuan and Muyang. Compared with 2020, with the exception of Haoyu, Chen Yi and Yuxuan, other names entered the top ten for the first time, among which the number of users of "Mu Chen" reached 23,000, ranking first and becoming the first choice for male newborn names. (See Table 2 for details)
(C) 10 202 1 The most frequently used names for female newborns.
Among the female newborns born in 20021and registered in household registration, the most frequently used names are Ruoxi, Enoch, Han Yi, Enoch, Zi Han, Yimo, Yutong, Xinyi, Yutong and Yuyi. Compared with 2020, Ruoxi, Han Yi and Yimo entered the top ten for the first time, and the number of "Ruoxi" users reached 1.8 million, ranking first and becoming the first choice for female newborn names. (See Table 3 for details)
Second, the geographical distribution of common surnames
Surnames have obvious geographical distribution characteristics in China. Under the influence of regime change, economic development, population migration, ethnic integration and other factors, the traditional surname distribution based on blood and geography has gradually formed the current distribution pattern.
From the overall distribution, common surnames are widely distributed in 3/kloc-0 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China, but there is also a certain spatial clustering. The province with the largest population distribution of 22 surnames such as Wang, Li and Zhang is Henan; The province with the largest population distribution of surnames such as Chen, Huang and Wu is Guangdong. Shandong is the province with the largest population distribution of Liu, Sun and Gao. Eleven provinces with the largest surnames such as Zhou, Tang and Peng are all in Hunan. Jiangsu is the province with the largest population distribution of nine surnames, including Xu, Zhu and Ding. Guangxi is the province with the largest population distribution of five surnames: Pan, Lu and Wei. The five provinces with the largest population distribution of surnames such as Yang, He and Luo are Sichuan. The province with the largest population distribution of Cheng, Wang and Fang is Anhui. The province with the largest population distribution of Zou, Xiong and Wan is Jiangxi. The province with the largest population distribution of Bai surname and Hao surname is Hebei; The province with the largest population distribution of Jin surname and Mao surname is Zhejiang; Hubei is the province with the largest distribution of Hu and Yu surnames; The provinces with the largest population of Wu, Huang and Ma are Shanxi, Yunnan and Gansu respectively. (See Table 4 for details)
The common compound surname "cohabitation" is very prominent, and the population distribution of compound surnames in some provinces is relatively concentrated. For example, 33.86% of the population with the compound surname "Ouyang" is distributed in Hunan; 22.05% of the population with the compound surname "Shangguan" is distributed in Fujian; 32.72% of the population with the compound surname "Huangfu" is located in Henan; 75.60% of the population with the compound surname "Hu Ling" is located in Guizhou; 3 1.06% of the population with the compound surname "Zhuge" is distributed in Zhejiang; 88. 19% of the population with the compound surname "Situ" is distributed in Guangdong; 30.28% of the population with the compound surname "Sima" is distributed in Henan; 95. 15% of the population with the compound surname "Shen Tu" is located in Zhejiang; 74.87% of the population with the compound surname "Xiahou" is distributed in Jiangxi; 17.89% of the population with the compound surname "Helan" is distributed in Hunan; 58.56% of the population with the compound surname "Wan Yan" is distributed in Henan; 70.94% of the population with the compound surname "Murong" is distributed in Guangdong; 27.64% of the population with the compound surname "Wei Chi" is located in Hebei; 97.02% of the population with the compound surname "grandson" is located in Shaanxi. (See Table 5 for details)
Third, the geographical distribution of common place names
Through the statistical analysis of the geographical distribution of common names, we find that names also have specific geographical distribution characteristics. Among the registered population in China, except surnames, single-word names account for 13.97%, double-word names account for 84.55%, and other names account for 1.48%.
(1) The most commonly used 10 names in China and their geographical distribution.
Among the registered population in China, the most frequently used names of 10 are: Wei, Min, Jing, Xie, Li, Yong, Tao, Yan, Jun and Qiang. Among them, Wei topped the list with 3.236 million users. The words commonly used by men are Wei, Jie, Yong, Dao, Jun and Qiang. The words commonly used by women are sensitivity, quietness, beauty and beauty. (See Table 6 for details)
The most commonly used 10 names in China are relatively concentrated in Sichuan, Shandong, Anhui, Henan, Jiangsu, Hubei, Hunan, Liaoning and other provinces. In addition, 6.20% of Min people, 5.29% of Li people, 6. 17% of Yong people and 8.09% of Yan people are distributed in Guizhou. 6.29% of Beijing is located in Hebei; 6. 15% of "Yong" is distributed in Chongqing; 5.25% of the clay is distributed in Shaanxi. (See Table 7 for details)
(2) The most commonly used 10 names in China and their geographical distribution.
Among the registered population in China, the most frequently used names of 10 are Xiuying, Guiying, Lan Xiu, Yulan, Tingting, Jianhua, Gui Lan, Yumei, Xiuzhen and Haiyan. Among them, "Xiuying" topped the list with 2 169000 users. The only two-word name men use is "Jianhua"; Other common two-character names are used more by women, and the rate of duplicate names is significantly higher than that of men. (See Table 8 for details)
The most commonly used 10 names in China are relatively concentrated in Shandong, Henan, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Hebei, Hunan, Anhui and other provinces. In addition, 5.24% of "Guiying" is distributed in Jiangxi; Tingting 5.79%, Xiuzhen 6.8 1% and Haiyan 8.07% are distributed in Guangdong. 5.9 1% and 5.23% of Jianhua are distributed in Jiangxi and Zhejiang; 7.37%, 7.35% and 5. 18% of Gui Lan are distributed in Liaoning, Heilongjiang and Jilin. 5.42% of the "Xiuzhen" are distributed in Guangxi. (See Table 9 for details)
Fourth, a little knowledge of names: naming rules and customs
China's name culture has a long history, and the appearance of characters gives people a unique identity to express their names in words. A long history and culture have created a unique name culture. In different historical periods, people follow different rules and customs when naming names.
The naming in the Spring and Autumn Period pays attention to "five categories" and "six noes", namely "five names, faithfulness, righteousness, image, falsehood, division", "no country, no official, no mountains and rivers, no hidden diseases, no livestock and no currency". For example, Confucius "was born above Wei and was named after" image ". When Confucius' son was born, "people have fish to feed, so they are named carp", which is "false".
The Han dynasty was named after the fashion of respecting the saints and elegance, and at the same time it embodied bold and enterprising spirit and advocated heroism. For example, Su Wu, a diplomat in the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ban Chao, a military strategist, and Ban Gu, a historian.
When Wang Mang was in power, double names were forbidden, and there were almost no double names in Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the word "zhi" prevailed in naming. For example, Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and his son Wang Xianzhi.
During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the custom of naming people by seniority gradually formed, that is, the first word of a name indicates seniority. Song dynasty likes to use the five elements to determine the generation, taking the meaning of the five elements. Aquatic wood, wood makes a fire, and fire makes earth. For example, Zhang Jun, Zhang Qian and Sun, prime ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty.
From the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China, the practice of naming people by seniority was widely popular, and the commonly used seniority was "poetry ceremony", "purple gas came from the east" and "respecting Confucius and Confucianism".
Nowadays, although people's naming is no longer limited to the complicated naming rules in ancient times, it is more about expressing ideals and beliefs, advocating admiration, commemorating significance and blessing praise, but the meaning of name inheritance has never changed.
2022 is the year of Renyin. On the occasion of the Lunar New Year, a traditional festival in China, I sincerely wish the people of all ethnic groups in China a happy, happy and healthy Spring Festival! I wish the great motherland prosperity, peace and prosperity!
The explosion names of 202 1 are these 3+202265438+1On October 24th, the Population Management Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security showed through the "20021National Name Report" issued by official website of the Ministry of Public Security that as of February 3rd, There are 4 192000 female newborns, accounting for 47.25%.
According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on June 65438+1October 17, the national birth population in 200210.62 million, that is to say, there were1742 million newborns born in 20021year but not registered in that year.
According to the National Names Report 2020, as of June 5438+February 3, 2020, there were10035,000 newborns born in 2020 registered with the public security organs, including 5.29 million boys, accounting for 52.7%, and 4.745 million girls, accounting for 47.3%.
According to the birth rate published by the National Bureau of Statistics in 2020, the national birth population in 2020 is12.02 million, and according to the data of China Health Statistics Yearbook 202 1, the national live birth in 2020 is12.03 million. This means that there are 1.99 million newborns born in 2020 but not registered in that year, accounting for 16.56% of the population born that year.
It can be seen that the newborns born in the year of 20021and 2020' s national name report and not registered in the household registration in that year accounted for about 16.5% of the national birth population in that year.
Why did about 16.5% of newborns not register in that year?
There are many reasons, one of which is that the parents of some newborns born in 1 1 or 12 may not be able to register their children until 1 or 02 next year.
In particular, some parents who work in other places may have to go home before the Spring Festival next year to register their children if they give birth between June 5438+00 and February 12.
It can also be seen from the national name report of 20021and the national name report of 2020 that the sex ratio of newborns born in these two years and registered in the same year has not changed much, with boys accounting for about 52.7% and girls accounting for about 47.3%.