Classification and summary of knowledge points of famous Chinese words and sentences in 218 senior high school entrance examination

A complete collection of Confucius' famous sayings and sentences

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1. Keep your word, and do what you want. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Lu)

Translation: You must keep your word and act resolutely and decisively.

2. When you come, be safe. (The Analects of Confucius Jishi)

Translation: The original intention is that since they have been summoned, they should be settled down. Since the back finger is here, it is necessary to settle down here and come.

3. If you hear the Tao, you will die in the evening. (The Analects of Confucius Liren)

If you realize the truth in the morning, you will have no regrets even if you die that night!

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4. It is tolerable, and it is intolerable. (The Analects of Confucius Eight Essays)

Translation: If this kind of thing can be tolerated, what else can't be tolerated?

5. don't be angry, don't be angry, and don't be angry. If you don't take a corner to reflect on the three evils, you will no longer. (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: (Teach students) Don't enlighten him until he can't understand it after thinking hard; Don't inspire him until he wants to say it but can't. Tell him one corner (square) and he can't infer the other three corners from it, so don't teach him again.

6, sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions. (The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang)

Translation: Smart, fond of learning, and not ashamed to ask the following people for advice.

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7. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. (The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan)

Don't impose on others what you don't want to do.

8. The higher you climb, the stronger you drill. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han)

Translation: Looking up, the more you look, the higher you feel; Study hard, the more you study, the more difficult you feel.

9. Never tire of learning and never tire of teaching others. (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: Learning is never satisfied, teaching others patiently without burnout.

a complete collection of Confucius' famous sayings and sentences (4)

1. People who have no long-term worries must have near worries. (The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong)

Without thinking about the future, people are bound to have immediate worries.

11. It's not bad to learn from time to time. (The Analects of Confucius Learn)

Isn't it a pleasure to learn knowledge and review it at a certain time?

12. If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first. (The Analects of Confucius, Wei Linggong)

A worker must first sharpen his tools if he wants to do a good job.

a complete collection of famous sayings and sentences of Confucius (5)

13. Don't remonstrate with the past, but those who come can still be pursued. (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: The past is irreparable, and there is still time to correct the future.

14. an upright man is open and poised while a petty man is anxious and worried. (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: A gentleman is flat-minded and broad-minded, while a villain is embarrassed and often sad.

15, cold, and then know that pine and cypress wither. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han)

It was not until the coldest season of the year that the pine and cypress trees were finally withered.

a complete collection of famous sayings and sentences of Confucius (6)

16. Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous. (The Analects of Confucius governs politics)

Translation: Reading without thinking will lead to confusion, and dreaming without reading will lead to danger.

17. The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han)

A wise man will not be confused, a virtuous man will not be sad, and a brave man will not be afraid.

18. The three armed forces can win the handsome position, but ordinary people can't win the ambition. (The Analects of Confucius Zi Han)

An army can be deprived of its coach, but a man cannot be deprived of his ambition.

a complete collection of famous sayings and sentences of Confucius (7)

19. Who is wrong? It's not good to change after passing. (Zuo Zhuan Xuangong for two years)

Translation: Who hasn't made mistakes? If you make mistakes, you can correct them. There is no greater good than this.

2, knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also. (The Analects of Confucius governs politics)

Translation: (What I teach you) What you know is what you know, and what you don't know is what you don't know. This attitude is wise.

21, afterlife is awesome, how do you know that the newcomers are not now? Forty or fifty without knowing anything, I am not afraid of it. (The Analects of Confucius)

Young people are terrible, because how can we know that his future is not as good as ours? But if a person is still unknown in his forties and fifties, he has nothing to fear. )

A Complete Collection of Confucius' Famous Words and Sentences (8)

22. I was cold when I was young, and then I learned that I carved it after pine and cypress. (The Analects of Confucius)

Only when the climate is cold can we understand the independent character of Ao Shuang.

23. If you can't serve people, how can you serve ghosts? (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: If people can't serve well, how can they serve ghosts?

24, life and death have a life, and wealth is in the sky. A gentleman is respectful without loss, respectful and courteous to others, and brothers are all around the world. (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: Death and life depend on fate, and wealth and preciousness depend on the decision of heaven. As long as a gentleman does his best without fault, respects others and conforms to the etiquette, then people all over the world are like brothers.

a complete collection of Confucius' famous sayings and sentences (9)

25. A gentleman's adult beauty is not an adult's evil. The villain is the opposite. (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: A gentleman accomplishes the good deeds of others, but not the evil deeds of others. The villain is just the opposite.

26, politicians, is also. Who dares to be wrong when the son is handsome and upright? (The Analects of Confucius)

Translation: Politics means righteousness. If you can take the lead in taking the right path, who will dare not follow the right path?

27. If the name is not correct, the words will not go smoothly; If the words don't go well, things won't work; ..... Therefore, a gentleman's name must be spoken, and his words must be feasible. (Analects of Confucius)

Translation: If the birthright is not correct, it doesn't make sense in theory, and if it doesn't make sense in theory, things can't be done; ..... Therefore, when a gentleman gives a name to something, it must make sense in theory and work in practice.

A complete collection of Lao Tzu's famous sayings

1. If you are cautious to the end, you will never fail-Lao Tzu

2. If your words are not beautiful, you will not believe them. Good people don't argue, and debaters are not good. -Lao Tzu

3. The folded wood was born at the end of a milli; The combination of nine layers starts from the foundation soil; The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step. ? -Laozi

4. Teaching without words is beneficial to inaction, and the world hopes for it-Laozi

5. Doing inaction is fatal-Laozi

6. If you are straightforward, if you are clever, if you are clumsy, if you are ignorant. -Lao Tzu

7. Those who force will have aspirations-Lao Tzu

8. Whatever is difficult in the world must be done easily; The world's major events must be done in detail-Lao Tzu

9. Knowing enough is not humiliating, and knowing it is not dangerous. -Lao Tzu

1. If you make a light promise, you will not believe it. How easy it is, the more difficult it will be. -Lao Tzu

11. When I build a castle in the air, I no longer have it-Lao Tzu

12. Sages are fickle and take the hearts of the people as their heart-Lao Tzu

13. Stick to the ancient ways to keep the present alive-Lao Tzu

14. The wind never ends, and the shower never ends- -Lao Tzu

16. We should focus on the big issues and start with the small ones-Lao Tzu

17. Wisdom is not self-wise, and later people should not compete for wisdom-Lao Tzu

18. Misfortune is a blessing; Happiness lies in misfortune —— Lao Tzu

19. Because of his selflessness, he can become his own private affair —— Lao Tzu

2. The sage is never great, so he can become great —— Lao Tzu

21. The disaster is greater than discontent, and the blame is greater than desire. -Lao Tzu

22. Where the teacher is located, there are thorns. After the army, there will be a fierce year. -Lao Tzu

23. Be content and never be humiliated; Zhi Zhi always stops, and he will never be ashamed. -Lao Tzu

24. Man should follow the land, the land should follow the heaven, the heaven should follow the Tao, and the Tao should be natural. -Lao Tzu

25. Calm is better than impatience, and cold is better than heat. Quiet is right for the world. -Lao Tzu

26. Good is like water. Water is good for all things without arguing, and it is evil for everyone, so it is a few words. -Lao Tzu

27. Governing the country with righteousness, using troops with strangeness, and taking the world with nothing. How do I know it? In this way: there are many taboos in the world, and the people are poor; Many people are sharp weapons, and the country is dizzy; Many people are skillful, and strange things are born; Laws abound, and thieves abound. Therefore, the sage said: "I do nothing, but the people are self-made;" I am so quiet, and the people are self-righteous; I have nothing to do, and the people are rich; I have no desire, and the people are simple. " -Lao Tzu

28. Live in a good place, have a good heart, be kind and benevolent, be good at words, be good at politics, be good at things, and be good at times. The husband is only indisputable, so there is nothing special. -Lao Tzu

29. My words are easy to know and easy to do. Nothing in the world can be known, and nothing can be done. -Lao Tzu

3. Things are mixed and born naturally. Lonely and lonely, independent but not changed, walking around without danger, can be the mother of heaven and earth I don't know its name. It's a strong word for Tao, and it's a strong name for Da. Great is death, death is far away, and far is opposite. -Lao Tzu

31. His government is stuffy and his people are pure; Its political inspection, its people lack. It is based on the sage's side and not cutting, honest but not embarrassing, straight but not arrogant, light but not dazzling. -Lao Tzu

32. I am good at being good; Those who are not good, I am also good; Deshan. Believers, I believe it; I believe those who don't believe; Dexin -Lao Tzu

33, the enterprise does not stand; Not across; The person who sees himself is unknown; Naturally, it is not obvious; Self-cutting is reactive; He who is proud of himself is not long. -Laozi

34. One of the past: the sky is clear; Land is better than land; God gets a spirit; The valley is alive; Hou Deyi thinks the world is right. -Lao Tzu

35, the disaster is greater than underestimating the enemy, underestimating the enemy and losing my treasure. Therefore, the resistance to soldiers is similar, and those who mourn win. -Lao Tzu

36. Those who are good at being scholars are not martial; A good fighter is not angry; Those who are good at defeating the enemy do not cooperate; Those who make good use of people do it for them. It means the indisputable virtue, the power of employing people, and the perfection of matching heaven and ancient times. -Lao Tzu

37. People who know others are wise, and those who know themselves are clear; He who wins is strong, and he who wins is strong. -Laozi

38. The old road is big, the sky is big, the land is big, and the people are big. There are four big ones in the domain, and one of them is inhabited. -Lao Tzu

39. It is better to be profitable than to be profitable; If you are sharp, you can't keep it for a long time. Happy ever after, Mo can keep it; Rich and arrogant, self-blame. When you retire, the way of heaven is also. -Lao tze

4, 3 spokes, * * * a hub, when it is not, there is a car. Think of it as a device, when it is nothing, it is useful. Chisel the household as a room, when it has nothing, it has a room. Therefore, it is beneficial to think about it, but useless to think about it. -Lao Tzu

41. There is a saying in the world, but it is a horse. There is no way in the world, and a military horse was born in the suburbs. -Lao Tzu

42, doing nothing and doing everything. Taking the world is often nothing, and it is not enough to take the world. -Lao Tzu

43. Everything in the world is born out of something, and everything is born out of nothing. -Lao Tzu

44. Tao can be Tao, but it is extraordinary. The name can be named, very famous. The beginning of the nameless world; Famous mother of all things. -Lao Tzu

45. Everyone in the world knows that beauty is beauty, and evil has been done. It is well known that good is good, but not good. -Lao Tzu

46, risk one's life. Three out of ten students are born; Three out of ten people die; Three out of ten people are born to die. -Lao Tzu

47. Whether or not they are born together, the difficulty and difficulty complement each other, the length and length are in contrast, the competition is in harmony, and the sound and sound are in harmony. Tsuneya -Lao Tzu

48. Heaven and earth are heartless, taking everything as a straw dog; Saints are heartless and treat the people like pigs. -Lao Tzu

49. It is better to keep the middle than to talk too much. -Lao Tzu

5. People are weak in life and strong in death. The life of vegetation is soft and brittle, and its death is withered. Therefore, the strong die, and the weak live. It is the strength of the army that will destroy it, and the strength of the wood will be folded. Strong place, weak place. -Lao Tzu

51, the way of heaven, is it still a bow? The highest person suppresses it, and the lower person lifts it; The surplus will be damaged, and the deficiency will be supplemented. The way of heaven, the damage is surplus and the deficiency is insufficient. People's way is not the case, and the loss is not enough to serve the rest. Who can spare to serve the world, only the Tao. -Lao Tzu

52. The respect of Tao and the preciousness of virtue are natural. It is born of the old way, and it is a moral animal; Long-term education; Mature; Raise it. Born without, do without relying on, grow without killing. It means Xuande. -Lao Tzu

53, cultivating it in the body, its virtue is true; The virtue of repairing at home is redundant; The virtue of cultivating in the countryside is long; If it is cultivated in the state, its virtue is abundant; It is a virtue to cultivate it in the world. Therefore, look at yourself, look at home, look at the country, look at the country, and look at the world. How do I know the world is natural? In this way. -Lao Tzu

54. Learning is becoming more and more important, and it is a loss of morality. Loss and loss, so that inaction. -Lao Tzu

55. There is a Sect in words and a gentleman in things. My husband is ignorant, so I don't know. -Lao Tzu

56, knowing or not, it is still awkward; I don't know, I'm sick. A saint is not ill, but because of his illness. The husband is only sick, so he is not sick. -Lao Tzu

57. Skynet is long, but it is sparse. -Lao Tzu

58. The hunger of the people is based on hunger. It is difficult for the people to cure, and it is difficult to cure because of its achievements. The light death of the people is based on the thickness of their survival. It is virtuous to be a husband who has nothing to do with life. -Lao Tzu

59. It is called "Xuantong" to defeat its sharpness, solve its disputes, and be in harmony with its light and dust. Therefore, if you can't get it, you can't get it; If you can't get it, you can't get it and harm it; Expensive if you can't get it, cheap if you can't get it. Therefore, it is expensive for the world. -Lao Tzu

6, never leaving home, knowing the world; Don't peek, see heaven. It is far away, but it knows little. It is based on the fact that saints can't do it, but they can't see it, and they can't do it. -Lao Tzu

61, managing people and days, is nothing more than increasing. -Lao Tzu

62. Governing a big country, if you cook small and fresh. -Lao Tzu

63. A big country is dirty, and the world is a friend. You often use quietness to win the game, and take quietness as the next step. Therefore, the small state below the big state takes the small state; A big state below a small state takes a big state. Therefore, either take it down or take it down. A big country just wants to be a livestock person, and a small country just wants to be a person. -Lao Tzu

64. Both husband and wife have their own desires, and the big one should be the next. -Lao Tzu

65, doing nothing, nothing, tasteless. -Lao Tzu

66. The immortal Gu Shen is called Xuanzang. The door of Xuanzang is the root of heaven and earth. If it is continuous, it is not used frequently. -Lao Tzu

67. The world is not weak in water, but it is impossible to overcome the strong. -Lao Tzu

68. Weakness is better than strength, and softness is better than strength. The world knows everything and can't do it. -Lao Tzu

69. If there is a big complaint, there will be a residual complaint; Good for evil, good for peace? -Lao Tzu

7. Small country with few people. Make it a tool without using it; Make people die again and not migrate far away. Although there is a boat, there is nothing to take, although there are armour soldiers, there is nothing to show for it. Make the people use it again. -Lao Tzu

71. Be willing to eat, be beautiful in clothing, live in peace, and enjoy the customs. Neighboring countries face each other, and the voices of chickens and dogs are heard, and the people die of old age and do not interact. -Lao Tzu

72. The way of heaven is beneficial without harm; The way of a saint, do not fight for it ...-Old.