Top Ten Major of Environmental Protection, Meteorology and Safety in Colleges and Universities in 2020
1 environmental monitoring and control technology
Training objectives: This major trains professional and technical personnel with knowledge of environmental monitoring, prevention and control of water, gas and solid waste pollution, water supply and drainage engineering, water pollution control planning, water resources, etc., who can engage in environmental planning, design, construction, management and research and development in government departments, planning and management departments, environmental protection departments, industrial and mining enterprises, scientific research units and schools.
Main courses: fluid mechanics, environmental engineering microbiology, environmental chemistry, environmental monitoring, environmental assessment, water pollution control engineering, air pollution control engineering, solid waste treatment and resource utilization, etc. Main practical teaching links: computer application and computer practice, environmental engineering microbiology experiment, environmental monitoring experiment and water treatment experiment.
Employment orientation: After graduation, students can engage in environmental management, environmental planning, environmental monitoring, environmental engineering design, environmental product development, environmental education and teaching in primary and secondary schools or related research. Chemical, petrochemical, light industry, landscape, government environmental protection departments and other specific positions.
2 urban detection and engineering technology
Training objective: to train advanced technology application-oriented professionals with basic knowledge and skills necessary for urban inspection engineering technology, strong practical ability and innovation ability, able to meet the requirements of urban environmental engineering planning, construction, inspection and management, fully developed morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically, and good professional ethics and quality.
Main courses: inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, instrument analysis, engineering drawing, environmental ecology, water treatment microbiology, water environment monitoring, air environment monitoring, indoor environment and monitoring, water pollution control technology, water treatment instrument and automatic control, air pollution control technology, solid waste treatment, environmental planning and management, environmental protection equipment and application, environmental monitoring training, field operation management training, water treatment training, air pollution control training, etc.
Employment orientation: knowledge and ability acquired by graduates: students can master the basic theoretical knowledge and basic experimental skills necessary for their major through three years of systematic study and training; Have a certain level of English and strong computer application ability, be competent for routine urban environmental engineering planning, construction, inspection and management, and have strong innovation ability and entrepreneurial spirit.
3 indoor measurement and control technology
Training objective: To train high-quality skilled professionals who are engaged in indoor environment detection, analysis and evaluation, indoor decoration material detection and indoor pollution control in the field of environmental protection, are familiar with industry laws, regulations and standards, and have certain professional theoretical knowledge and strong operational skills.
Main courses: general chemistry, instrumental analysis, chemical analysis, mathematical statistics, indoor environment and hygiene, atmospheric chemistry, indoor environmental monitoring, detection of building decoration materials, monitoring and control of physical contamination, indoor environmental pollution control, occupational health and safety management of enterprises, post practice, etc.
Employment direction: environmental monitoring departments at all levels, construction engineering quality testing centers at all levels, health and epidemic prevention departments and technical supervision departments at all levels, indoor environmental quality monitoring consulting companies, indoor environmental pollution control enterprises, building decoration materials quality inspection departments, building decoration materials production enterprises, building decoration materials stores, safety and environmental protection rooms of enterprises and institutions and other relevant departments.
4 atmospheric science and technology
Training objectives: senior applied professionals in atmospheric science and technology, who have mastered the basic abilities and skills of practical work in this field, have certain basic theories of atmospheric science, are familiar with the weather forecasting work of meteorological stations (bureaus) at all levels, are competent in the basic business of weather forecasting and meteorological detection, and can analyze, handle and solve practical problems in meteorological detection business in detail.
Core courses: introduction to climatology, dynamic meteorology, introduction to meteorology, basic atmospheric science, weather analysis and forecast, meteorological statistics, numerical weather forecast, satellite cloud image analysis and application, teaching practice, graduation practice of meteorological station, graduation design, etc. , as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.
Employment orientation: graduates of this major can engage in meteorological forecasting and meteorological services in meteorological, environmental protection, civil aviation, marine, resource development and utilization, national defense, military and other departments. In addition, we are also engaged in weather forecasting, ground observation and high-altitude meteorological detection in meteorological stations, civil aviation, military units and related enterprises and institutions.
5 application of meteorological technology
Training objectives: This major trains applied talents majoring in applied meteorology, grasps the basic ability and skills of practical work in this field, has the basic theory of atmospheric detection technology, and is familiar with the meteorological detection business norms of meteorological stations (bureaus) at all levels.
Core courses: electrotechnics, analog electronic technology, digital electronic technology, meteorology, C language, engineering drawing and other courses, lightning protection of low-voltage power supply system, foundation of modern lightning protection technology, design and construction of building lightning protection engineering, acceptance of lightning protection engineering, principles of lightning science, lightning protection and anti-static safety detection technology in flammable and explosive places, and ground observation. Teaching practice, graduation practice, graduation design, etc. , as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.
Employment orientation: graduates of this major are engaged in ground observation, high-altitude meteorological observation, weather forecast and agricultural meteorological forecast for meteorological stations, civil aviation, military units and related enterprises and institutions at all levels.
6 industrial environmental protection and safety technology
Training objectives: This major aims to train front-line applied talents of environmental protection and safety technology who are suitable for enterprises and institutions to engage in environmental and production accident disaster prevention, environmental protection and occupational safety and health supervision and management, safety and environmental evaluation, environmental and safety testing and environmental and safety education, and have innovative consciousness, entrepreneurial ability and vocational characteristics.
Main courses: analytical chemistry foundation, chemical engineering principles, introduction to microbiology, environmental law, environmental assessment, water pollution control engineering, air pollution control engineering, pressure vessel safety technology, chemical safety design, environmental monitoring and analysis methods, accident investigation and analysis technology, cognitive practice, production practice, chemical simulation practice, environmental protection course design, safety production course design, graduation practice, etc. , as well as the main characteristic courses and practical links of each school.
Employment direction: The graduates of this major are mainly oriented to government safety supervision departments, enterprises and institutions such as chemical industry and environmental protection, and special industries such as chemical production, transportation and storage, and are engaged in environmental management, safety technology management, accident prevention, control and handling, safety engineering education and consultation. All kinds of enterprises and institutions are at the forefront of industrial environment and safety technology, engaged in environmental monitoring, environmental governance and control, industrial safety management and planning.
7 safety technology management
Training objective: To implement the educational concept based on working process, and cultivate high-skilled technical personnel with core competence such as electrician operation, safety inspection, safety evaluation, safety management, safety education and training, and industrial competence such as traffic safety technology management, civil building safety technology and chemical safety technology, with good professional quality and sustainable development ability.
Main courses: reliability theory, safety system engineering, safety ergonomics, system engineering, disaster prevention engineering technology, industrial hygiene technology, electromechanical safety, environmental detection technology, safety information and microcomputer management, noise and vibration design, ventilation and dustproof engineering, cognitive practice, professional comprehensive training (radioactive measurement, noise measurement and analysis, dust, toxic and harmful gas measurement, etc.). ), graduation internship, etc. , as well as the main characteristic courses and practices of each school.
Employment orientation: After graduation, students are mainly engaged in safety construction, management and supervision in transportation, civil engineering, chemical industry and other industries. Can also be engaged in safety construction, safety operation management, safety supervision in gas, construction, fire protection and other departments, or engaged in safety evaluation, establishment of occupational health and safety management system, safety engineering project planning review and other work in intermediary institutions.
8 information technology and geophysics
Training objective: To train high-tech applied professionals who support the Party's basic line, develop morally, intellectually, physically and aesthetically, master the basic knowledge and professional skills of earthquake monitoring and prediction, and can engage in earthquake monitoring, seismic data processing and analysis in the frontline of earthquake monitoring and prediction in various earthquake departments at all levels.
Employment direction: graduates of this major can be technicians engaged in earthquake monitoring and data analysis in State Seismological Bureau, Provincial Seismological Bureau, Local Government Seismological Bureau, Seismological Network and Seismological Station; Water conservancy, coal, engineering and other units engaged in earthquake monitoring and engineering exploration, engineering quality inspection and other technical work.
9 urban water purification technology
Training goal: to train high-tech applied professionals engaged in the technical and management work of urban drinking water and water purification, civil and industrial sewage treatment, water resources protection, etc. Graduates should master the ability of water quality analysis, production process design and equipment selection, equipment maintenance, organization and management.
Main courses: basic hydrology, basic hydraulics, environmental chemistry, chemical analysis and detection technology, instrumental analysis technology, environmental monitoring technology, environmental microorganisms, environmental ecology, engineering drawing, environmental engineering CAD, water supply treatment technology, water supply and drainage pipeline engineering, water pollution control technology, industrial wastewater treatment design, introduction to water resources protection and other courses.
Employment direction: graduates of this major can engage in drinking water transportation, purification treatment, water quality monitoring, water quality inspection and other technical and management work in water supply departments of towns, communities and factories; Sewage treatment plants are engaged in scientific research, domestic and industrial sewage treatment technology, water quality monitoring technology and management; Water resources management and water quality monitoring departments are engaged in water resources planning and management, water quality monitoring and water quality inspection work; Can be engaged in pure water and mineral water preparation technology in pure water plants and ecological water plants; Water quality control and water purification preparation departments are engaged in technical management such as water pollution control and water purification preparation; Engaged in urban water-saving projects and technical management of water resources development and utilization in seawater desalination plants. Scientific research and teaching units are engaged in laboratory technical work.
10 environmental engineering technology
Training goal: to cultivate a solid basic theory of environmental pollution prevention and control; Master pollution control technologies such as waste water, waste gas, solid waste and noise; Have the basic design of environmental engineering, the operation, management and operation of pollution control facilities, the construction and management of environmental protection projects, and have certain practical and innovative capabilities; Advanced technology, management and skill application talents who meet the requirements of environmental protection.
Main courses: basic knowledge and drawing, chemical engineering principle, electronic and electrical technology, basic chemistry, analytical chemistry, engineering drawing and CAD, water pollution control engineering, air pollution control engineering, solid waste treatment and utilization, noise pollution control, environmental engineering microbiology, environmental civil engineering, environmental monitoring, water transmission and distribution engineering, engineering budget, industrial wastewater treatment, environmental comprehensive experiment, cleaner production, environmental engineering design, engineering construction and construction.
Employment orientation: After graduation, students can engage in planning, design, construction, management, education and research and development related to environmental engineering in government departments, planning departments, economic management departments, environmental protection departments, design units, industrial and mining enterprises, scientific research units and schools. It can be used in environmental protection industries such as environmental protection bureau, environmental protection research institute (institute), urban public utilities department, environmental protection design institute (institute), environmental engineering company, factories and mines, solid waste treatment and recycling and related industries; Engaged in environmental engineering technology and related work such as environmental management, planning, monitoring, environmental engineering design, operation, construction and management of construction projects, and operation management of environmental protection facilities in factories and mines.
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