What's the date of 20 19 Xiaoman?
20 19 Xiaoman specific date: Tuesday, 201May 2, 91Lunar April 17;
The origin of solar terms is "24 solar terms": "In mid-April, people are small and full, while things are small and full." At this time, the seeds of summer sowing crops such as wheat in the north have begun to be full, but they are not yet mature, which is about the late stage of milk ripening, so it is called Xiaoman. Agricultural proverbs in southern China give Xiaoman a new meaning: "Xiaoman is not satisfied with the broken ridge"; "Little people are full of discontent, regardless of mangoes." The word "full" is used to describe the amount of rain, and it is pointed out that if there is not enough water in the field when it is full, the ridge may crack and even rice cannot be planted when it is planted.
Weather characteristics of Xiaoman solar term The main weather characteristics before and after Xiaoman are high temperature, high humidity and rainy. Therefore, it is extremely important to prevent heat and moisture, and attention should be paid to mildew prevention in food, clothing, housing and transportation. In addition, warm and cold weather meet frequently before and after Xiaoman, and strong convective weather also occurs from time to time. We should be especially alert to heavy rain, strong winds, lightning and other weather. Generally speaking, if the cold air in the north can penetrate into the southern part of China, and the warm and humid airflow in the south is also strong, it is easy to cause heavy rain or torrential rain in South China. Therefore, the late Xiaoman solar term is often the tense stage of flood control in these areas.
In addition, during the Xiaoman solar term, the Jiangnan area is often densely covered with rivers and lakes. If you are not satisfied, it must be a dry and rainy year. The word "full" here does not mean that the crops are full of grains, but that there is a lot of rain.
The phenology of Xiaoman solar term "Xiaoman has three stages": the first stage is bitter vegetable show, the second stage is weed withering, and the third stage is little summer.
Bitter vegetable show: Ya Ya takes tea as bitter vegetable. Shi Mao said, "Who says tea is bitter?" Yeah, yeah. Bao said, "It is bitter to feel the gas of fire." Er Ya said, "Those who are disrespectful and dishonest are called beautiful, and those who are disrespectful and dishonest are called English." This bitter dish should be said in English. Cai Yong's "Moon Order" refers to a little bitter walking with a stem.
A grass died; Zheng Kangcheng and Bao Jingxiang both said: A grass belongs to Zhan Bi. Note in the Book of Rites: "The branches and leaves of the grass are not fine." Fang said: "Everything born in the sun is strong; Those who are born with yin are soft and unyielding. " It is said that grass destroys people and is born in yin, and it is impossible to die in yang.
Originally, it was the summer solstice, but later, the record in the Book of Golden History was changed to the autumn solstice. "Moon Order": "Wheat autumn to April; The summer solstice in May. Xiaoman is in the middle of April, so it's easy. Autumn, a hundred valleys mature, this is summer, and the wheat is autumn, so it is also the cloud of wheat autumn. "
Judging from the climate characteristics, from Xiaoman solar term to the next Mang solar term, all parts of the country entered summer one after another, the temperature difference between north and south further narrowed, and precipitation further increased.
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