5 touching historical stories from modern times. Please! ~~~
Once upon a time on the prairie of Inner Mongolia, there was another man named Su He. He had a beloved horse. He was extremely loyal and had been with him since childhood. However, a prince at that time valued his horse and pretended to do it. Su He won a horse race. Later, Su He's horse lived up to expectations and won the championship. However, the prince used this as an excuse to seize his horse. In the end, they couldn't argue and had to reluctantly part ways. In this way, Su He thought about his beloved horse day and night. . The horse's yearning for its owner became more and more intense, until one day, the prince rode the horse to show off to the ministers. Suddenly, the horse went crazy, threw the prince to the ground, and headed towards the distance of the grassland. , the prince ordered his servants to shoot the horse to death with poisonous arrows, but the horse still kept running after being hit by the arrow. It ran towards the direction of the owner Su He's home, and finally dragged his exhausted body to Su He's yurt and fell to the ground. , howling for a long time, when Su He came out, he saw his beloved horse panting on the ground, and then finally died~~
In order to commemorate him, Su He specially used this horse His bones were made into a musical instrument, with horse hair as the strings. The sound it produced was exactly the same as the horse's cry when he was alive. He was later named Matouqin~~
The guerrillas cleverly caught ghosts Official
After the two east and west bunkers in Mayu Village were repaired, although Japanese soldiers stood guard day and night, they could not stop the guerrillas under the cover of the villagers from flowing freely between Hedong and Hexi. The Japanese aggressors believed that they were infallible because they had armed garrison and established a "company and environmental protection system", so they traveled casually in some villages east of the Yongding River.
Who knows that in villages where anti-Japanese sentiment is high, ordinary people and guerrillas have become one family, working in the fields at the same time, and frequently appearing in the streets. One afternoon (in Daquan'er), a sergeant named Kikumoto and a special agent named Bai Lianbi came down from the riverside bunker and went to the police station. When the villagers saw them, they immediately informed the guerrilla leader Du Gang and his team members who were working in Mayu Village. Li Ying. The two quickly put on their baskets and weeding hoes, disguised themselves as farmers, and followed the enemy. When the Japs and the agents arrived at the "Martial Arts Temple" in Mayunan, Captain Du Gang pressed the Japs Kikumoto's waist with a small hoe without a handle from behind, forcing him to raise his hands and disarm. Comrade Li Ying quickly ran over and stepped down. He picked up the pistol of special agent Bai Lianbi. After catching the Japanese and the spies, they were imprisoned in a progressive household in the village. The next day, under the cover of the people crossing the river to work, the enemy was escorted to the Hexi guerrilla base area.
Two days later, the Japanese discovered that Kikumoto and Bai Lianbi were missing, so they sent troops to various villages to search for them. They gathered the people together and asked, but everyone said, "I don't know them, and I didn't see a Japanese official or a Japanese official." Chinese people are together”. The helpless Japanese soldiers finally had no choice but to give up.
One afternoon in the spring and summer of 1943, the Japs translator Pan ××, wearing a Japs military uniform, a Japs cowhide hat, and a pair of black cowhide riding boots, rode a bicycle to Mayu. In the village, I went to the Bao Gong Office to find Wang XX, the chief security officer, and took him to an opium smoker's house to smoke enough opium before riding back to the Bao Gong Office. A fellow man arranged by the guerrillas discovered Pan's whereabouts and immediately reported it to Comrade Lian Xinghai of the guerrillas.
That afternoon, when the sun was about to set, when the Japanese translator was riding out of East Street to cross the screen wall, he was beaten with river stones by the guerrillas hiding behind the screen wall. Pan did not have time to react. , he was caught by the guerrillas, who took away his pistol, took him back to the "safe house", changed into peasant clothes and escorted him to Hexi. The next day, the Japanese came to Mayu Village and gathered people in a place called "Xikou'er" on West Street. They temporarily hired Mr. Yang's uncle from North Street to act as a translator, explaining the disappearance of the translator and asking everyone to report it. , everyone said that they did not know the translator and did not know about his arrival. The enemy and puppet security chief said that he had gone back when the sun went down in the afternoon. The enemy had no choice but to give up
In the 1940s, Mr. Wen Yiduo, who was a professor at the Kunming Lianda University, had insufficient salary to support his family. His wife was sick and he had many children at home, making it difficult to maintain his life. He once took part-time classes in middle school to earn money to support his family. But after only one year of teaching, he was expelled from the school for "spreading democratic and free ideas to students." A friend came up with an idea: carve a seal.
As a result, Wen Yiduo's "Run Example" of seal seals appeared on the market in Kunming. But it was almost impossible to make money by doing small business through acquaintances. In desperation, Wen Yiduo prepared a table and planned to set up a stall.
Wen Yiduo’s printing stall only opened for one day before he was persuaded to come back. But how can a family live without setting up a stall? Finally, Principal Mei Yiqi contacted 11 professors including Zhu Ziqing and Shen Congwen, and jointly published an engraving advertisement for Wen Yiduo in the newspaper, asking him to "set up a spot" at home to engrave on his behalf.
The advertisement stipulates the regulations of "Jinshi Runli": "The stone seal is 1,200 yuan, the dental seal is 3,000 yuan per word, and the margin is counted as one word per cent. If it is too large or too small, it will be doubled."
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Kunming people have a hobby of collecting ivory medals, and university professors engrave them, so business is coming. Over two years, Wen Yiduo left more than 1,400 seals on the seal. Over time, Wen Yiduo developed big pimples on his fingers and his eyes became blurry. Wen Yiduo laughed at himself: "I am a handicraft worker. No matter how hard it is, I still have to carve.
Wen Yiduo's seal management mainly happened during the Southwest Associated University period. At that time, the Japanese invaders were Burning, killing, and looting are rampant in China, and the Chinese people are living in an unprecedented disaster. Although Wen Yiduo is a professor, his salary cannot support his family, and he has to work in India to support his family. He said in a letter: "Brother. The economic situation is even worse. Two years ago, when I was living under the threat of food shortage, I started to take part-time classes in middle school, but my friends discouraged me, so I made up for it by engraving a seal. His income depends on this." From April 1944 to July 1946, Wen Yiduo left more than 1,400 seals, which shows his diligence in seal management and the economic status of his family. Embarrassed. His seals have high artistic value. Pu Jiangqing wrote a special article "Wen Yiduo Professor Jinshi Runju", calling him "Huang Jishu's long beard is flowing, I see him now; Cheng Yaotian's iron pen is peaceful, the world respects his learning." Ji Zhenhuai "Wen Yiduo" "Chronology" records that Professor Pu Jiangqing once specifically explained these two sentences, saying: "Huang Jishu was a famous engraver in the Ming Dynasty. His long beard is a metaphor for Mr. Wen's demeanor; Cheng Yaotian was a famous Confucian scholar in the Qing Dynasty and was also good at seal cutting. Mr. Xiu Wen is the most suitable." This article "Professor Wen Yiduo's Jinshi Runju" was jointly signed by more than ten professors including Mei Yiqi, Feng Youlan, Zhu Ziqing, and Pan Guangdan, and became famous for a while.
Wen Yiduo practiced sealing to supplement his family income, but his sealing practice never affected his teaching. When he was in Tsinghua, he was very serious about studying knowledge. Zhao Lisheng's "Autobiography of Li Jin Tang" said, "As soon as he returned to Tsinghua University, he worked hard, and many of his fine-grained reading notes were written at New South Campus." When the Southwest Associated University moved south, the School of Liberal Arts used to hold classes at the former site of the Bible College on the mountainside of Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue. The dormitories were tight. Wen Yiduo once shared a room with Qian Mu, Wu Mi, and Shen Youding. I saw that he was calm and meticulous, and devoted himself to academics. Research, read carefully and prepare lessons. Qian Mu's "Eighty Years of Remembering My Parents." "Miscellaneous Reminiscences of Teachers and Friends" recalled this incident and said: "There was a long table in the room. At night, a lamp burned spontaneously and was placed in front of the seat. At that time, Duofang diligently read the Book of Songs and the Songs of Chu. When he encountered new insights, he wrote them separately. Completed. One person sat silently under the lamp and wrote. "Life was difficult but research was unremitting. In 1944, he finally completed the academic monograph "Chu Ci Supplement", which was recognized by the academic community as a masterpiece in literature research. This kind of professionalism is fascinating.