The origin of mango in 24 solar terms: the origin of mango in 24 solar terms.

The word "ear seed" first appeared in Zhou Li. "Grass grows and ear seeds grow." Zheng Xuan explained in the Eastern Han Dynasty that "Zecao can plant awn seeds, awn seeds, rice and wheat". Mango seeds have three stages, one is "mantis life" and the other is "mantis life"? (jú) The first sound ",the third" silent tongue ".

"Zecao is born and planted." Crops can be planted where there is grass.

"Twenty-four solar terms" leaves once mentioned: "May Festival, there are awns in the valley." It means that the seeds of crops with awns, such as barley and wheat, are ripe and it is very urgent to grab the harvest. Summer sowing crops such as late rice, millet and millet are also the busiest season for sowing, so they are also called "awn seeds". Spring competes for the sun, and summer competes for time. "Race against time" refers to the busy farming season at this time. It is often said that "three summers" is a busy farming season, that is, summer management is busy with summer harvest, summer sowing and spring sowing crops. Therefore, "awn seed", also known as "busy planting" and "busy planting", is the busiest time for farmers to sow and go to the fields.

What is the third stage of the awning?

There are three waiting periods for the growth of ears: first, mantis will be born, second, birds will sing, and third, tongue will be silent.

When a mantis was born, it laid eggs in the late autumn of last year. When it came to the awning season, it felt the birth of Yin Qi and broke its shell and gave birth to a little mantis.

The second time, anchovies began to sing: anchovies refer to shrike, a small bird of prey. Shrike, who likes shade, began to appear in the branches and sing in the shade.

Third-class anti-tongue silence: Anti-tongue is a bird that can imitate the songs of other birds, but at this time it stopped singing because it sensed the appearance of Yin Qi.

What does Miscanthus do on this day?

1, Anmiao

Anmiao is a kind of farming folk activity in southern Anhui, which began in the early Ming Dynasty. Every season when rice seeds cover the sun, in order to pray for a good harvest in autumn, all localities should hold an Anmiao sacrifice. Every household steamed bags with new wheat flour, kneaded the flour into the shape of five grains, six animals, fruits and vegetables, and then dyed it with vegetable juice as a sacrifice, praying for the bumper harvest of five grains and the safety of the villagers.

Step 2 send flowers to god

On the second day of the second lunar month, the flower festival welcomes the flower god. It's nearly May, and the flowers are beginning to fade. People often hold a ceremony of offering sacrifices to the flower god on Ear Seed Day to send the flower god back to his place, and at the same time express gratitude to the flower god, hoping to meet again next year. This custom no longer exists today, but it was mentioned by the famous novelist Cao Xueqin in A Dream of Red Mansions.

Step 3 cook plums

In the south, May and June are the season when plums ripen, and there is an allusion of "Plum Boils Wine as a Hero" in the Three Kingdoms. Plum contains a variety of natural high-quality organic acids and rich minerals, and has unique nutritional and health-care functions such as purifying blood, regulating intestines, reducing blood fat, relieving fatigue, caring skin, regulating acid-base balance and enhancing human immunity. However, most fresh plums are sour and difficult to eat directly, and they need to be processed before they can be eaten. This process is to boil plums.

Step 4 fight in mud

Young Dong men and women in southeastern Guizhou hold a mud festival every year before and after planting hemp. On the same day, the newlyweds, accompanied by good young men and women, collectively planted rice seedlings, played with each other while planting rice seedlings and threw mud at each other. After the activity, the results show that the person with the most mud is the most popular person.

Step 5 marry a tree

The awn seed is a busy farming season, and Shanxi Ronghe began to harvest wheat and barley, which the locals call "busy farming". There is a proverb that says: "Mai Huang is busy with farming, and the woman builds the house." Therefore, in this solar term, women also have to go down to the fields to help them spend their "busy farming". In Yanshan, Hebei, there is a custom of "marrying a tree" on "busy" days. Is to draw a few strokes on the jujube tree with a knife, indicating that more fruits can be produced.