How many days will there be in Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2020? Calculation of overtime pay in Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2020.
In 2020, Tomb-Sweeping Day's overtime pay is only three times that of Tomb-Sweeping Day, and twice that of the other two days.
Meteorology of Qingming calendar
On April 5 or 6 of the Gregorian calendar every year, it is Qingming when the sun reaches the yellow meridian 15 degrees.
During the Qingming period, the average daily temperature in most areas of China has risen to 12tC except the northeast and northwest areas. At this time, the rain was the heaviest, and flowers and trees in most parts of the north began to grow new green leaves, changing the yellow scene in winter. Magnolia, Jasminum nudiflorum, etc. opened one after another, followed by cherry blossoms, peach blossoms and apricot blossoms. In the south, it is pink, willow green, pear white and vegetable yellow, and many plants enter flowering period. Poems such as "Peach and Plum Laugh in Qingming Festival" and "The original vegetation in rainy suburbs is soft" are vivid descriptions of the phenology of heaven and earth in Qingming Festival.
Climate response in Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Tung oil tree has a significant response to the regular changes of natural climate, especially the changes of solar terms. Tung flowers begin to bloom in Tomb-Sweeping Day every year. After observation, people also found an interesting phenomenon. Tung tree seems to know the date. Every leap year, a branch has thirteen leaves, while in a normal year, it has twelve leaves.
Therefore, "TongShi Hua" became Tomb-Sweeping Day's masterpiece.
The crouching becomes a honeymoon-honeymoon. Quail is a kind of migratory bird that moves between farmland in spring. Because of the busy farming around Tomb-Sweeping Day, people often drive in the fields, but they can't see the voles. I thought that driving was made by voles, so "voles turned into driving" became the response of Tomb-Sweeping Day's second climate. In fact, the phenomenon that voles can't transform should belong to the observation error of the ancients.
The first sight of a rainbow-every year when I arrive in Tomb-Sweeping Day, a rainbow will appear after a cloudy day. The so-called rainbow It is a colorful or white arc formed on the rain curtain or fog by the refraction, reflection and diffraction of sunlight injected into water droplets. Due to the outstanding response to the change of solar terms, "the first sight of rainbow" became the response of Tomb-Sweeping Day climate.
The appearance of rainbow. Sometimes in the east, sometimes in the west. Sometimes in the north, after long-term observation, people get such a proverb: "It doesn't rain in the North Rainbow."
There is a flood in Nanhong, which is a climatic phenomenon that Nanhong indicates that it will rain heavily. Of course, because of regional differences, this is not necessarily the case in some places.
Tomb-Sweeping Day Customs in Different Regions
Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day in Shaanxi Province
People in Xingping County have had Tomb-Sweeping Day, and their in-laws gave each other paper money and visited each other's graves. On that day in Tomb-Sweeping Day, every household in Fuping County invited a spring from a famous mountain to worship the fairy. It is called "swimming" to prepare sacrifices to pray for a bumper harvest. After the Qingming Festival in Tongzhou County, the willow branches were folded and inserted in the door, and pasted on the trunk with paper money. It is said that this practice can prevent insects and ants. Luochuan County, Tomb-Sweeping Day, feeds on steaming molds, which are decorated with the shapes of birds and snakes. It is said that meson was protected by birds and snakes when it was pushed to Mianshan, so it was kept as a souvenir.
Tomb-Sweeping Day custom in Sichuan.
In Chongqing, Wanxian and other places in eastern Sichuan, there was a custom of outing in the old days.
Before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, three or two women went to the countryside for a picnic hand in hand with drinks and food. Men can enjoy themselves at the dinner table whether they know each other or not. In Shiyu and other places, women dip cauliflower in oil and throw it into the water, and look at the patterns on the water to predict good or bad luck, which is called "oil divination". In Chengdu, fried rice balls are mainly sold. Fried rice balls are dotted with colorful patterns and strung together with threads, which is called "Happy Group".
Fujian Tomb-Sweeping Day custom
When Tomb-Sweeping Day, a native of Fuzhou, visited, they all went out for an outing in the suburbs. Most of them are picked wild vegetables and cooked, which is called cooking. Hui 'an people put paper warblers and play wheat flutes when sweeping graves. Tomb-Sweeping Day, a native of Quanzhou, eats "moist cakes" and makes "feet and eyes", which is a spherical snack. It is said that Tomb-Sweeping Day can increase his strength by eating his feet. Tomb-Sweeping Day,/kloc-Children under 0/0 are also playing with colorful flags.
Customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Shanxi
In Tomb-Sweeping Day, people in the south of Shanxi want to steam large molds with walnuts, red dates and beans as decorations, which is called "Zifu".
It means that children and grandchildren are blessed and everything is blessed by their ancestors. Every family will also make bean jelly, cut it into thin slices and hold soup. Shovel back the wilting grass and sit on the kang seats of each family to rub and pull, which is called driving scorpions. In the southeast of Shanxi, every time we go to Tomb-Sweeping Day, people have dead leaves of willow branches on their heads. Women should put gold ornaments on both sides of their ears. In northern Shanxi, people are used to eating black bean sprouts raw, with corn bread and black bean sprouts stuffing. Northwest Shanxi pays attention to making cakes with millet flour, commonly known as "Sa Huang Er". On the second day after Tomb-Sweeping Day, there will be a female husband in Luliang area, which is also commonly known as "fresh fire".