22-12-9
1. A small crossing in Fengling
"Xiao Xiao in Fengling" is clear and pale in Wen Yuan
When a piece of Hongbo is connected, a few leaves of boats cross Xiaoqing. The Qin and Jin Dynasties spread over the northern limit of Yunnan, and this mausoleum has reached Tongcheng since ancient times.
2. Zhongtiao Snow Case
Zhongtiao Snow Case is clear and pale in Wen Yuan
Looking down at the mountains from afar, the eyes are covered with frost and snow rings. Suspected to be a stone on Penglai Mountain, a piece of Gongyan Pass was moved.
3. Qin Lingyun Screen
"Qin Lingyun Screen" is clear and pale. Wen Yuan
The screen is green and green, and the area around Qinglan is oblique. Looking far out of Tongchuan, several smoke villages lock white clouds.
4. Spring Rise of the Yellow River
"Spring Rise of the Yellow River" Ming Lin Yunhan
Ice-pan Yellow River willows are used as cigarettes, and suddenly the new rise is boundless. The flying waves are raging for thousands of miles, and the waves are filled with boiling rivers.
On both sides of the strait, it's raining with red apricots, and it's a spring day in Bai Ou. In the stream, I will remember the immortal thing, so I can borrow the stars to make a pan-Qian.
5, Xiongguan Huju
"Xiongguan Huju" is clear and pale in Wen Yuan
When the flood in Qinshan passes through, the emperor's capital is blocked by the sky. But if you get to and while one man guards it Pass, Marubeni will not wander around Yancheng.
6. Night photos of the Pagoda
Night photos of the Pagoda Qing Pan Yaozu
The painted building suddenly reflects the unicorn, and the heart is full of spring. Stay until the setting sun crosses the goose's back, and the drums begin to move less pedestrians.
7. Taoist Temple Bell
Taoist Temple Bell Qing Pan Yaozu
Whales flooded out of the big river, and the Fairy Academy moved to the hills to live. What time does it break the dust, and the cold mountain will shake the dome.
8. Forbidden Gully Dragon Baw
"Forbidden Gully Dragon Baw" Ming Lin Yunhan
There is a spiritual source at the foot of Forbidden Gully Mountain, and one pulse is deep in Haimen. When the dragon looks up at the mirror, it hisses the fog, and the fish wears away the stone and moves the moss marks.
it rains all the year round, and thousands of miles of clouds are floating. On the spur of the moment, I boarded the scenic spot and carried the spring to be drunk and honored.
1. Nu Wa Mountain —— Nu Wa made man
Records of Nine Cities says: "Nu Wa's tomb is on the Tongguankou river beach today, and there are several trees in the towering Jiehe River. Although it has soared, it has not drifted."
The Notes on Water Classics says: "There are several trees on the Tongguankou floodplain. Although the water has soared, they have not faded away, and they are artificial tombs of Nu Wa."
Nu Wa is the goddess of creation in ancient Chinese mythology, and the god who started the Chinese nation's humanities and blessed the country. According to legend, after Pangu created the world, Nu Wa swam from heaven to the Yellow River, and saw that the Yellow River turned a big sharp bend in Tongguan, with beautiful scenery and fertile land, but no vitality and aura, so she decided to use her divine power to create people from the earth and create creatures between heaven and earth. When Nu Wa exhausted her last strength, she was buried on the bank of the Yellow River at the foot of Tongguan Dongshan. Later generations, in order to commemorate this ancestor of mankind, Nu Wa shrines were built in Tongguan Dongshan, where the original Nu Wa and the first human beings lived. Tongguan Dongshan was also regarded as a treasure trove of geomantic omen by previous generations because of the legend of Nu Wa.
2. Taolinsai-Kuafu Chasing the Sun
Shan Hai Jing Overseas North Jing: "Kuafu drove away from Japan and entered Japan; Thirst, desire to drink, drink in the river, Wei; River, nutrient-laden, north drink osawa. Before he arrives, he dies of thirst. Abandon his staff and turn it into Deng Lin. "
It is said that in the era of the Yellow Emperor, one year, there was a severe drought, and the fire-like sun scorched the crops on the ground, which made people feel uncomfortable and could not live. The leader of the Kuafu clan set his ambition and vowed to catch the sun and let it obey people's orders. On the way to catch up with the sun, when he was thirsty, he drank up the Yellow River and the Weihe River. Finally, he was too tired and thirsty. When he reached the place east of Huashan and west of Lingbao, his body could no longer support him, and he fell down and died. When Kuafu died, his walking stick turned into a peach grove. Because of its dangerous terrain, people later called it "Peach Forest Plug".
1. The natural barrier of Songxin
In 221 BC, Qin unified the six countries, ending the chaos of the warring states period, establishing the first unified feudal country in China's history and opening a new page in China's history. During the Qin Dynasty, Hangu Pass was the general name of the natural barrier in the whole Hangu Pass. The Records of Yuanhe Counties and Counties contained: "Hangu Pass is named Hangu Pass in the east and Tongjin Pass in the west, and it is called Natural Barrier." So that when Liu Bang marched into Guanzhong, he had to avoid the mountains in western Henan and the Qin Han Valley Pass and Tongguan Fortress, and detour to the south of Henan Province to take Xianyang directly from Wuguan.
2. Water transport hub
In the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu (22 BC), a ship was set up in Sikong Yamen, which was in charge of the water transport and shipyards of the Yellow River and Weihe River. In the period of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, due to the battle with Xiongnu, a large amount of strategic materials such as grain needed to be mobilized through grain transportation. In Tongguan, the name of the county was Chuansikong County, and it was transferred to Jing Zhaoyin (one of the three officials who governed the Gyeonggi area).
3, the Eastern Han Dynasty built a pass
In the first year of Emperor Han 'an's yongchu (17), the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose capital was Luoyang, was greatly shocked. Deng Zhi, a general riding a chariot, was called back to the capital. On his way back to Beijing from Hanyang County, General Deng Zhi passed through Tongguan and saw this mountain sandwiched between Nanshan and the Yellow River. The situation was steep and he planned to return to the stream. In the third year of Yongsan (19), construction started in the spring, which ended with the annual report. Tongguan, once built, became the outer barrier of Luoyang's west. Since then, it has replaced Hangu Pass in Qin and Han Dynasties and become the dividing line between Kanto and Kansai (also known as Guanzhong). In the nearly one hundred years after Tongguan was built, there was no war here.
4. Hangu Guancheng Site
Hangu Guancheng Site is located in Yangjiazhuang, a port town, 1 kilometers northeast of the city, starting from Yuanwanggou in the east and running along Chengbei Village to the east bank of Jingou. It is 15 meters long from east to west and about 2 meters wide from north to south. There are rammed pestles, iron pipes, broken pottery pieces and other things found in the foundation of the city. The ancient city was built during the reign of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty, and the site has been reclaimed, and the remnants of the city wall still exist. Tongguan City in Han Dynasty has only south wall and north wall, but no east wall and west wall. This is because Tongguan City in Eastern Han Dynasty is adjacent to Yuanwanggou in the east and Jingou and Tonghe in the west.
5. Dongnian Site
Dongnian Site is located in the northeast of Dongnian Village, Daiziying Township. The site is slightly oval, with an area of about 2, square meters, a width of about 1 meters from east to west, a length of about 15 meters from north to south, and gullies in the southeast and northwest, with a depth of about 4 meters. Fragments of Han Dynasty rope-pattern slab tile and tube tile can be seen in rammed soil and surface, so it is inferred that this place is a site of Han Dynasty, which is of certain value to the study of city site selection and cultural activities in Tongguan area.
6. Yao Zhang Ruins
Yao Zhang Ruins, located in the south of Yao Zhang Village, Gao Qiao Township, is 1 meters long from north to south and 5 meters wide from east to west. The accumulation layer of the site is about 3 meters thick, mixed with gray pottery tiles, red pottery tiles and ash pits, and there is a braised soil layer about 3 centimeters thick below. This site has a profound cultural accumulation and many relics. It is a rare settlement site from the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasties in eastern Shaanxi, which is of great value for studying the distribution range, regional cultural characteristics and development law of settlements from the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasties.
7. Master of Kansai
On his way back to Beijing from Hanyang County, Deng Zhi, a general of the Eastern Han Dynasty, made a special trip to the "Sanyutang", a place where Yang Zhen gave lectures (now twelve miles southeast of the port town), to visit Yang Zhen, known as the "Master of Kansai", and stayed for a long time. Later, Mao Cai recommended Yang Zhen to the imperial court.
Yang Zhen (54-124), born in Huayin County, hongnong county in the Eastern Han Dynasty (now Shuiyukou Village, Anle Township, Tongguan County, Shaanxi Province), was the official. His spiritual thought of "being honest, diligent and loyal" had far-reaching influence and was immortal throughout the ages. He was an outstanding educator, politician and thinker in ancient China. In ancient China, the most famous upright official and scholar, the most influential ancestor of Yang, and the most prestigious sage of Tongguan were praised as "Master of Kansai" and "Mr. Four Knowing".
yang Zhen once served as the satrap of Laizhou, Shandong province. When he took office, he passed through Changyi, and Changyi county magistrate Wang Mi sent him ten Jin of gold at night, saying that no one knew it at night. Yang Zhen said: "Heaven knows, earth knows, you know, I know, what do you mean?" Wang Mi went away in shame, and Yang Zhen's "gold at dusk" had a great influence at all times, at home and abroad, and later generations called Yang Zhen "Mr. Si Zhi".