What folk stories are there in the 24 solar terms?
Twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River Basin. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, four solar terms were set, namely, mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, by the Qin and Han Dynasties, the 24 solar terms had been completely established.
The time when the sun runs along the longitude of the Yellow River from zero 15 degrees is called "a solar term". It runs 360 degrees every year, and * * * experiences 24 solar terms, twice a month. Among them, the first solar term of each month is "solar term", that is, beginning of spring, Jingzhe, Qingming, Changxia, Mangzhong, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Bailu, Hanlu, beginning of winter, Heavy Snow, Xiaohan, etc. 12 solar terms; The second solar term of each month is "Zhongqi", that is, there are 12 solar terms such as rain, vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, summer solstice, great summer heat, intense heat, autumn equinox, first frost, light snow, winter solstice and great cold.
"Solar term" and "neutral qi" appear alternately, each lasting 15 days. Now people have called "solar terms" and "neutral gas" solar terms. Twenty-four solar terms reflect the apparent movement of the sun in one year, so the dates of solar terms are basically fixed in the current Gregorian calendar, with the first half of the year being 6 days and 2 1, and the second half being 8 days and 23 days, with a difference of 1 ~ 2 days.
Characteristics of solar terms:
Beginning of spring: Fighting refers to Yin; The meridian of the sun is 3 15 degrees. Standing is the beginning, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring. Gregorian calendar February 3-5.
Rain: fighting fingers; The meridian of the sun is 330 degrees. It began to rain, and it gradually increased. Gregorian calendar February 18-20.
Stunned: fight with your fingers; The meridian of the sun is 345 degrees. Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil. Gregorian calendar 05-07 March.
Vernal equinox: fighting finger; The meridian of the sun is 0 degrees. Divide means divide equally. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided. March 20-22 of Gregorian calendar.
Qingming: fighting refers to Ding; The solar calendar is 15. The weather is sunny and lush. Gregorian calendar 04-06 April.
Grain Rain: Fighting Finger; The meridian of the sun is 30 degrees. Rain has bred hundreds of valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. Gregorian calendar April 19-2 1.