What time is the winter solstice on 20 19?

The winter solstice is a traditional festival. During the winter solstice, people in many areas will have many different customs and activities to celebrate the arrival of festivals. So what is the time of the 20 19 winter solstice? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac!

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Q: What is the winter solstice in 20 19? A: The winter solstice in 20 19 is 65438+February 22nd, 12: 19: 18.

The astronomical significance of the winter solstice is determined by modern astronomical science. On the winter solstice, the sun moves to 270 degrees of the Yellow Meridian (the winter solstice point), and the position where the sun directly hits the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year. The sun is almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn (also known as the winter solstice line), and the sun is most biased towards the northern hemisphere. Therefore, the winter solstice is the shortest day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere. The shorter the day, the longer the night. The winter solstice is the southernmost day of the sun in a year, and it is also the limit of the sun's southward travel.

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North of the Arctic Circle, the sun is below the horizon all day, which is the widest day of the year in the northern hemisphere. For all parts of the northern hemisphere, the winter solstice is also the day with the lowest sun height at noon all the year round. As far as Beijing is concerned, the winter solstice day is only 9 hours and 20 minutes, and the height of the sun is only 26 42' at noon. On the day of the winter solstice, the northern hemisphere gets the least solar radiation, about 50% less than the southern hemisphere. After the winter solstice, the stars in the night sky were completely replaced by the winter stars. Starting today, they entered the ninth place. At this time, the southern hemisphere is in a hot summer.

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It is worth noting that around the winter solstice, the earth is located near the perihelion, and its movement speed is slightly faster, which leads to that the time of the sun in the southern hemisphere is about 8 days shorter than that in the northern hemisphere, so the winter in the northern hemisphere is slightly shorter than that in summer. The winter solstice is the turning point of the sun. After this day, I went back, and the direct sunlight point began to move northward from the tropic of Capricorn (23 26' s), and the daytime in the northern hemisphere increased day by day.

In addition, there is a saying that "the sun rises on the winter solstice" (from Shouxian Copy). In fact, strictly speaking, the winter solstice solar terms reflect the deviation law of the direct sunlight point on the earth's surface. The arrival of the winter solstice solar terms marks the shortest day in a year in all parts of the northern hemisphere, rather than the most prosperous day of yin and yang. "Yin-Yang and Five Elements" belong to the category of "trunk and branch".

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