20 14 how to deduct points for each item in the putonghua exam?
Scoring: this score accounts for 10% of the total score, that is, 10. Deduct 0. 1 minute for mispronouncing the initials, finals or tones of a word. If the pronunciation is defective, 0.05 points will be deducted for each word. A word is allowed to be read twice, that is, when the examinee finds that there is a slip of the tongue in the first pronunciation, he can correct it and judge it according to the second pronunciation.
2. Read 50 disyllabic words.
Scoring: this score accounts for 20% of the total score, that is, 20 points. 0.2 points will be deducted for mispronouncing the initials, finals or tones of a syllable. If the pronunciation is obviously defective, 0. 1 point will be deducted each time.
Step 3 read aloud
Scoring: This score accounts for 30% of the total score. That's 30 points. Accumulate the first 400 words of each material (excluding punctuation marks).
(1) mispronounced a syllable, 0. 1 minute will be deducted; If one syllable is omitted, deduct 0. 1.
(2) 0.5 points and 1 point will be deducted for the systematic phonetic defects of initials or finals, respectively.
(3) Incorrect intonation, 0.5 points will be deducted depending on the degree, 1 point, 2 points.
(4) Improper disconnection will result in 0.5 points, 1 point and 2 points respectively depending on the degree.
(5) Poor reading (including back reading) will be deducted by 0.5 points, 1 point and 2 points respectively.
(6) Overtime (reading 400 syllables cannot exceed 4 minutes) will be deducted 1 minute.
Step 4: Talk.
Scoring: this score accounts for 40% of the total score, that is, 40 points.
Objective: To investigate the ability of the candidates to speak Mandarin and the degree of standardization they can achieve without written support. Give priority to one-way speech, supplemented by two-way dialogue between examiners and candidates when necessary. One-way dialogue: candidates should speak for 4 minutes according to the topic determined by drawing lots (not less than 3 minutes, and the examiner should ask the candidates to stop speaking after 4 minutes).
Extended data
The standard of Putonghua proficiency test is as follows:
When reading aloud and talking freely, the pronunciation standard, vocabulary and grammar are correct, the tone is natural and the expression is smooth. The total loss rate is less than 3%.
2. When reading aloud and talking freely, the pronunciation standard, vocabulary and grammar are correct, the tone is natural and the expression is smooth. Occasionally there will be mistakes in pronunciation and tone. The total loss rate is less than 8%.
3. When reading aloud and talking freely, the pronunciation of phonology is basically standard, the tone is natural and the expression is smooth. Several difficult pronunciations (flat tongue, front and back nasal sounds, lateral nasal sounds, etc.). ) sometimes I make mistakes. Lexical and grammatical errors are rare. The total loss rate is within 13%.
4. When reading aloud and speaking freely, individual tones are not allowed, and vowel pronunciation is not in place. There are many difficult sounds (flat tongue, front and back nasal sounds, lateral nasal sounds, Fu Hu, z-zh-j, aspirated but not aspirated, i-ü undifferentiated, voiced stops reserved, voiced stops fricative, voiced stops lost, vowels monosyllabic, etc.). ), and there are many mistakes. Dialect intonation is not obvious, and sometimes dialect words and dialect grammar are used. The total loss rate is less than 20%.
5. When reading aloud and talking freely, there are many vowel pronunciation errors, and the difficult sound exceeds the common range, and the tone value is inaccurate. Dialect intonation is obvious. There are mistakes in vocabulary and grammar. The total loss rate is less than 30%.
6. When reading aloud and talking freely, there are many errors in pronunciation and intonation, and the dialect features are prominent. Dialect intonation is obvious. There are many mistakes in vocabulary and grammar. Outsiders can't understand his conversation. The total loss rate is less than 40%.
Baidu encyclopedia-putonghua proficiency test