20 19.03.02 Theoretical Analysis of Saturdays' Ci of Trilogy Daozhong
Different uses, different number of teeth. Different regions have different idioms. Three, four, five, six. And a nine-toothed rake. Pig's weapon is a nine-toothed rake.
? Ancient refers to a four-toothed rake. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Xi was a native of Beihai (now Changle, Shandong). He said in the book "Explaining Names and Explaining Daoism": "Qu and Qilu are called four-toothed harrows. Hey, I have raked four places, and this road seems to be the same. "
In addition, Xu Shen in the Eastern Han Dynasty said in Shuowen: "Four achievements are the most important." That is to say, inflectional, pictophonetic characters. From the line, Qu Sheng. Well, the original meaning is the road. Original meaning: the road extending in all directions.
According to Mr. Zhang Taiyan's theory of "sound close to meaning", it is considered that "qu" and "meaning" are close in sound and meaningful, so they are homologous. So the original meaning of Qu is a road extending in all directions.
Explain the word "trilogy" again "Sanqu" in this poem refers to Sanqu Mountain.
According to "Sui Zhi", "There was a flood from top to bottom, and there were three roads in Jieshan, so it was called three roads". The Records of Yuanhe County in the Tang Dynasty recorded: "There are Sanqu Mountains in the state, hence the name."
Sanqu Mountain, located in Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, is now a national AAAA-level scenic spot.
? Through the analysis of the word "Qu", this paper introduces the origin of the name "San Qu", and then understands the meaning of this poem. Understanding the geographical knowledge, literature, history and culture of Sanqu Mountain is more helpful to understand the general idea of the poem.
Second, understand poetry through glyph analysis.
Song poets once praised Sanqu Mountain in Sanqu Road: "Plum blossoms are fragrant and the mountains are full of streams." The shade does not reduce the road, but adds four or five orioles. "
Plant culture: At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Gao Wei went down to the south. On the way in March, it was too hot to find water. Everyone is thirsty and thirsty. Cao Cao told all the soldiers that there was Merlin not far ahead. Hearing this, the soldiers remembered the sour taste of Mei, and their saliva couldn't help dripping out. Thus, the idiom "Wu people call Mei Zuoshi" and "Looking at Mei to quench your thirst" came out. ?
? The idiom "looking at plum to quench thirst" actually has a certain source. This is because plums can promote our saliva secretion, and saliva can increase our appetite. Eating plums can also help the secretion of salivary gland hormones, promote cell metabolism, prevent cell aging, and achieve the effect of prolonging life.
When do plums ripen?
From mid-June to early July every year, and from mid-June to early July every year, a rainy weather with a long duration often occurs in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China. Plums in the south of the Yangtze River are ripe, so they are called "Plum Rain" or "Huang Meiyu".
Students can compare the maturity dates of plums and apricots in northern China. Apricots turn yellow, which means they are ripe. "Plum yellow" means that plums are ripe.