Can 48cc fuel moped get on the road in Jiangmen city?
After reading what I have below carefully, you will have a detailed understanding of electric cars and mopeds, and know what the traffic police are looking for, what to do and what kind of car to buy.
First, the state has mandatory standards for the speed and quality of electric vehicles and mopeds, but there are no strict requirements for manufacturers, and the production starting point is low. Some electric and moped manufacturers are driven by interests and fail to implement relevant national standards. They are getting bigger and faster because they are easy to sell. Make the electric vehicle meet the standard of moped. Even the highest design speed has been higher than the standard of 50km/h for mopeds, while the braking and safety system still stays on the standard of electric vehicles and even bicycles in order to save costs and gain profits. So it is extremely unsafe.
And those electric mopeds produced by regular manufacturers are not easy to sell because of the high cost of testing and the speed limit according to national standards. On the surface, they are expensive, small and slow.
Therefore, a large number of unqualified electric mopeds flooded the market. The moped needs stricter requirements before leaving the factory. All manufacturers must have the qualification to produce motorcycles, and the products must pass the relevant national compulsory certification. These over-standard electric mopeds have no motor vehicle certificate, motorcycle license, compulsory insurance and other commercial insurance, which cannot effectively protect other participants on the social road.
Second, the moped, there is no law, what power to drive. Electric drive, fuel oil and solar energy are all acceptable.
Electric vehicles must have pedaling ability, the designed top speed is not more than 20km, the vehicle mass is less than 40kg, and the motor power is not more than 240w.
Fuel-powered mopeds must have pedaling ability, the designed maximum speed shall not exceed 20km, the vehicle mass shall not exceed 40kg, and the displacement shall not exceed 30ml.
According to Article 58, the maximum speed of non-motor vehicles such as special vehicles for the disabled, electric vehicles and bicycles shall not exceed 15km.
In addition, mopeds can get compulsory insurance and commercial insurance, 1 120, and ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles 180-240 for one year. The insurance coverage is death and disability 1 10000, medical treatment 10000 and property loss 1000, which can provide more protection for social road participants.
Three. Relevant national technical standards
National standard "General Technical Conditions for Electric Bicycles" (GB17761-1999)
Electric bicycle (electric bicycle)
The utility model relates to a special bicycle which takes a battery as an auxiliary energy source and has two wheels, and can realize the functions of human riding and electric or electric assistance.
Technical requirements:
1. Maximum speed: it shall not exceed 20km/h; (Mandatory clause)
2. Vehicle mass: no more than 40kg；;
3. Pedal driving ability: it must have good pedal riding function, and the pedal driving distance of 30min minutes should be not less than 7 km;
4. Continuous driving mileage: the continuous driving mileage after one charge is not less than 25km；;
5. Maximum riding noise: When the maximum speed is electric uniform riding (15 km/h ~ 18 km/h speed electric power assisted riding), the noise should not be greater than 62 dB (a); The power consumption of 100km should not be greater than1.2kw h;
6. Power consumption per 100 kilometers: For electric cycling (electric assisted cycling), the power consumption of 100km should not be greater than1.2kwh..
7. Motor power: rated continuous output power is not more than 240 W；;
8. Braking performance: When riding with electric power at the highest speed (20km/h speed), the dry braking distance is not more than 4m, and the wet braking distance is not more than15 m..
National standard "moped for gasoline engines" (GB 17284- 1998)
Gasoline engine assisted bicycle
A special bicycle equipped with a gasoline engine and two wheels can realize two functions of pedaling and maneuvering.
Technical requirements:
1, cylinder working volume: not more than 30ml；;
2. Net vehicle weight: no more than 40Kg；;
3. Pedal driving ability: in the case of motor clutch separation, manual pedal driving should be adopted, and the pedal driving distance of 30min should not be less than 7 km;
4. Startup performance: it should be able to start smoothly in the ambient temperature range of -5 to 30 degrees Celsius, and the startup time should not exceed15s; ;
5. Idle pollutant discharge: carbon monoxide is not more than 4.5%, and hydrocarbons meet the requirements.
6. Maximum speed: no more than 20km/h.
7. Riding noise at the highest speed: The noise when driving at a constant speed at the highest speed should be no more than 72dB(A).
8. Economic fuel consumption: The fuel consumption at the economic vehicle speed should be less than 1.5L/ 100km.
9. Braking performance: When riding at the highest speed, the dry braking distance is not more than 4m.
10, the lowest no-load stable speed (idle speed): it should be less than 2200r/min, it can rotate stably 10min, and the fluctuation rate is less than 10%. After running for 10min, the throttle suddenly opens and the gasoline engine will not stall.
National Standard "Technical Conditions for Motor Vehicle Operation Safety" (GB 7258—2004)
3.6 moped (moped)
Two-wheeled or three-wheeled vehicles with a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km/h and a displacement not exceeding 50 ml when using an internal combustion engine, including two-wheeled mopeds and three-wheeled mopeds, but excluding electric two-wheeled vehicles with a maximum design speed not exceeding 20 km/h. ..
Four, riding does not meet the national mandatory standards of electric vehicles, mopeds punishment standards, that is, according to mopeds without a license, driving without a license processing:
1, driving without a license: fine 200-2000, detention 15 days. Motorcycles are generally 800-2000, and automobiles are generally 1800-2000.
2. Driving an unlicensed vehicle: fined 200-2000, detained for 15 days, and temporarily detained the vehicle until the legal car purchase certificate is produced. Motorcycles are generally 800-2000, and automobiles are generally 1800-2000.
3. Failure to pay compulsory insurance: a fine of 2 times the insurance premium shall be imposed. 50CC and less than one year, 120, fined 240.
4. Failing to paste compulsory insurance signs and carry insurance policies as required, 200 yuan will be fined.
5. Failure to install the number plate as required: a fine of 200 will be imposed, and 6 points will be deducted.
6. Motorcycle without helmet: a fine of 50-200. Generally, it is 100 yuan.
So all in all, the minimum fine is 1090, and the maximum fine is 4840, which can be detained for 30 days!