The difference between Mid-Autumn Festival in 2022 and Tomb-Sweeping Day
catalogue
The difference between Mid-Autumn Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day
Mid-Autumn Festival and the Origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Ancient poems of Mid-Autumn Festival
Tomb-Sweeping Day's ancient poems
The difference between Mid-Autumn Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day
1, the holiday time is different.
Tomb-Sweeping Day: April 5th, Gregorian calendar,15th after the vernal equinox.
Mid-Autumn Festival: July 15th of the lunar calendar every year.
2, commonly known as different
Tomb-Sweeping Day: commonly known as the Youth Day, Youth Day.
Mid-Autumn Festival: commonly known as Stone Drum Festival, Ghost Festival, Lonely Moon Festival, and Local Official Festival, Buddhism calls it Yulanben Festival.
3. The objects of sacrifice are not exactly the same.
Tomb-Sweeping Day:. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a cultural tradition of paying homage to his ancestors and pursuing the future with caution, mainly offering sacrifices to his ancestors and expressing his filial piety and yearning for them. Tomb-Sweeping Day originally belonged to "ancestor worship festival" and was named "Ghost Festival" in the development and evolution of later generations. In ancient times, people worshipped their ancestors to express filial piety and gratitude, and it was not called Ghost Festival.
Mid-Autumn Festival: The legendary Mid-Autumn Festival is "the day of forgiveness of sins in the underground palace", but according to folk customs, the ghosts sacrificed on this day are not only for ancestors and relatives, but also for ghosts.
4. The main ways of sacrifice are different.
Tomb-Sweeping Day: The Qingming Festival is mainly about trimming graves, mainly worshipping ancestors and sweeping graves. Qingming also has the habit of hiking and planting trees.
Mid-Autumn Festival: Mid-Autumn Festival is mainly about offering sacrifices and burning paper money.
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Mid-Autumn Festival and the Origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day
The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the Buddhist "Orchid Club".
In the Buddhist tripitaka, there is a story about Manglietia who saved her mother: "People with Manglietia are powerful. His mother fell into the hungry ghost road, and the food mouth turned into flames. Hunger was too bitter. Unable to save her mother, Manglietia asked the Buddha for advice. In order to talk about the Lanpen Sutra, he taught July 15 to be a Lanpen to save his mother. "
The translation is as follows:
It is said that Mulian, a student of Buddha at that time, saw her dead mother with her eyes, only to find that she was trapped in a hungry ghost path because of her crimes (killing, eating and chewing, and living in luxury) and became a hungry ghost with a throat as thin as a reed pipe and a stomach as big as a water tank. Manglietia used pots and pans.
Mu Jianlian had to turn to the Buddha for help. The Buddha was moved by Mu Jianlian's filial piety and awarded him the Buddhist Scripture. According to the instructions, Mu and other monks used an Euler basin to hold 100 flavors and five fruits and a vegetarian meal on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month to offer sacrifices to all beings in hell. The hungry ghost finally got the food. Therefore, Buddhists have a grand "bonsai" every year, which is what we call the "Ghost Festival" Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Yuan Festival, commonly known as Ghost Festival and July 30th, is called Bonin Festival in Buddhism. As a traditional folk festival, the name "Central Plains" originated in the Northern Wei Dynasty, when it was the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, and part of it was the 14th of July. It used to be Xiaoqiu, and a batch of crops were ripe. As a rule, people should worship their ancestors, provide new rice and other sacrifices, and report the situation in Qiu Cheng to their ancestors. Therefore, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, every family pays homage to their ancestors. On July 15, I went to visit the grave to worship my ancestors.
Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the three major festivals in ancient times. On the fifteenth day of the first month, the Lantern Festival is celebrated. Mid-Autumn Festival in July 15, to worship ancestors. 10/5 Lunar New Year is also a cold food festival, which commemorates the Mid-Autumn Festival of ancient sages on July 15 every year, and is a traditional festival in China.
Together with Cold Food Festival and Tomb-Sweeping Day, it is called the three ancient ghost festivals in China. The annual sacrificial activities are mainly held on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, but the time is not fixed. In southern China, people also have the tradition of offering sacrifices on July 14. In some places, ancestor worship ceremonies begin in early July, and ancestors are brought home at night, and then they are provided with three meals a day until the end of July.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is one of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar. At the turn of mid-spring and late spring, that is, from winter to the future 108 days, the solar terms are formulated according to the lunar calendar, and there is no leap year in the lunar calendar. The traditional Tomb-Sweeping Day of the Han nationality in China began in the Zhou Dynasty, and it originated from the monument of Jie Zitui, a loyal minister in Jin Wengong, to show that he never forgot his ambition of "Qingming". For ordinary people, it is a new form of paying homage to ancestors.
It has a history of more than 2500 years. "Almanac": "On the fifteenth day after the vernal equinox, the bucket refers to Ding, which is used for Qingming, when everything is clean and bright, and when it is covered, everything is clean and bright, hence the name." As soon as Qingming comes, the temperature rises, which is a good time for spring ploughing and sowing, so there is a saying that "before and after Qingming, we plant melons and beans". Tomb-Sweeping Day is a festival to worship ancestors, and the traditional activity is to sweep graves.
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Ancient poems of Mid-Autumn Festival
A gift from the Japanese-stone
Lonely Chu
I came into this world with the median value,
Free of charge every day.
Burning incense silently in the immortal view,
Jingshan knows the teacher and respects the jade.
The concept of etiquette in the middle yuan dynasty
Lugong
Four orders, three yuan in the air.
Clouds greet the blue sky, and chapters play the Jade Palace.
The altar drips Sophora flower dew, and Bai Fengxiang.
Feather clothes are ethereal, Yao hub is empty.
For a long time, I longed for a banquet, and I often mourned the reunion of Polygonum hydropiper.
How to award green capsules and then visit Hong's family.
Central Plains Official Food Supplement
Yin fanyao
Everyone has secrets, Mr. Bailey.
The upper boundary of Qiu Guang is clean, and the night in the Central Plains is clear.
The stars are in the emperor's place, and the cranes wander.
Jade cave flowers have long hair, and the pearl palace is the brightest.
Sweep the altar, the world is quiet, and cast a simple shadow.
After giving fesr medicine, I still can't keep my name.
Zhongyuan Zuo
Li shangyin
The crimson festival floated to the palace, and the Central Plains made a pilgrimage.
The sheep's rights must be stripped of gold bars, and the literary beauty will eventually become a jade mirror.
It saves you the trouble of sleeping and listening to the rain and not knowing how to get lost and bloom.
There are still cities far from Yingzhou. How can Jade Bird play games?
Mid-autumn night
Mars
On a mid-autumn night in Jiangnan Water Temple, the moon moth is watched by the golden millet fence.
The red candle shadow is almost immortal, and the emerald ring moves to see many people.
The temples with colorful incense are condensed with blue musk deer, and the fog surrounds the front of Tsing Yi and Za Zaixu.
Martial arts are far away in the night sky, and I don't know the way home.
Send a Taoist couple on Mid-Autumn Festival night.
Lu guimeng
The dew in the orange village has dispersed, and Mr. Dong Guo is still ill.
Lonely pillows are easy to break dreams, but short eaves are difficult to spread books.
The broad clouds should be close to the sun, but I am still sparse in the reflection.
Those who only admire feathers are like water, flat and empty.
On the Mid-Autumn Festival night, a hundred flowers blossom.
fan zhongyan
Nanyang satrap crazy hair, don't enjoy the moon before the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In Baihuazhou, the greenway is quiet and smooth when you forget to go home at night.
Heaven learns to spit pearls in the blue sea, cold light shoots treasures, and stars are rare.
Look at the world downstairs, Ran Ying is in the rain.
It is inevitable to be cool, and it is fate to be cool tonight.
A flute blew away Wan Liyun, and the host sang loudly and was intoxicated.
The guests were drunk and danced after my songs, which were like CSI.
In the rain of the Central Plains, Zi Jin appeared.
Chu Hsi
The office is still busy, and the fire is flowing west.
Happy holidays, cold rain and sudden autumn shock.
In the evening, the blue path is purple and the trees are quiet.
Once the inflammation is gone, Taiwan Province will not be left behind.
Knife and pen with screen, noise and heart rest.
It is ironic to say that burning incense is delicious.
Zi is also an expert in literature and history, which is the same as Youyou.
Appreciating the Moon in the Mid-Yuan Dynasty
Bian gong
It is better to go downstairs than to sit in love.
It's not the leap month, but the Mid-Autumn Festival tonight.
Zhong yuan ri Zhai zhong Zuo
bright red
The pottery pillow covers the plain screen, and the empty house lies alone in the rain.
Wangchuan used to be a temple, and the new history was written by someone.
In autumn, the window bamboo is lonely, and the magnolia begs for food.
I will have to escape for many years, but I don't want to wake up for a long time.
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Tomb-Sweeping Day's ancient poems
Qingming Festival
(Tang) Du Mu
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner's heart is going to break on his way.
Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy just laughed and didn't answer Xingshan Village.
Cold food and unrealistic hopes
(Tang) Bai Juyi
The crow makes the trees faint, and the Qingming cold food cries.
The wind blows the paper money in the wilderness, and the spring grass in the tomb is green.
Pear blossoms reflect poplar trees, full of parting places.
I don't hear the heavy spring crying, but the rustling rain makes people return.
Qingming night
(Tang) Bai Juyi
At night in Tomb-Sweeping Day, the breeze is blowing gently and the moonlight is hazy. The railing made of jasper and the wall made of red bricks are the residence of the governor.
Walking alone in a roundabout song, I can't hear the sound of flowers.
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The difference between Mid-Autumn Festival in 2022 and Tomb-Sweeping Day;
★ When is the Lunar Mid-Autumn Festival?
★ The origin and customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2022
★ Customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day
★ Implication and symbol of Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2022
★ The origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day's grave sweeping in 2022.
★ What is the date of Mid-Autumn Festival in 2022?
★ Introduce the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival in 2022 in detail.
★ Introduction to the Latest Origin of Tomb-Sweeping Day in 2022
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