Historical evolution of Chixi town

Before the Tang Dynasty, Chixi Town was originally a place where Fujian, Yi, She and Han lived together, and there was no organizational system.

In the fourth year of the Five Dynasties Tang Changxing (AD 933), Ningde changed its county into three townships and ten miles. Chixi is called Anle Lane (or Le Yan Lane), and the Chief Executive calls it Li Zheng.

There was a capital city in Song Dynasty, and Chixi was the tenth and eleventh capital, which was called "capital" by the chief.

Ming and Qing dynasties followed the system of Song Dynasty.

In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, villages established their own names based on surnames or villages to distinguish them from administrative organizations. Fu's settlement in Chixi main village is called "Heshejing"; Yang's settlement is called "cloud"; The settlement of Wu is called "Longyangjing"; Yantouyang Natural Village is collectively called "Pushangjing"; The settlement of Yang, Fu and miscellaneous surnames is called "Longxi Well"; Wu Weijia's settlement in taoyuan village is called "Taoyuan Territory"; The settlements of He and Zhou in Xia village are called "Jixian territory"; Huang's settlement in Huangtian Village is called "Lantian Well". The Sun Shi settlement in Qin Ge Village is called "Qin Feng Land". In addition to surnames, small villages also take the village name as the name of their territory, and the leader of the territory is the elder with surnames or the famous elder in the village. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the administrative system was abolished and only "local security guards" were set up to manage social security.

In the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935), Chixi was ordered to establish a "co-insurance" system. Its organization is called "Joint Insurance Institute" and its director is called "Joint Insurance Director", which governs "Insurance" and "A" and is also the beginning of the "Abao" system. Omura has one or two guarantees; Several "a"; Small villages have only "A" but no "Bao". Chixi Village is known as Nanyang Fort and Southeast Fort. In addition, there are Taoyuan Bao, Xiacun Bao, Huangtian Bao, Guishan Bao and so on. Guarantor, deputy supervisor and first supervisor are responsible for collecting money, uploading and distributing documents and notices.

In the thirty-third year of the Republic of China (1944), the "joint defense office" was changed to "township office", with one township head, several officers and clerks, and local armed forces were established, called "joint defense office", which was commanded by the squad leader and deputy commander of the township team. Baojia system still exists, and the cost is shared by businessmen and wealthy families.

1In May, 949, Wu Fanglin, the head of Chixi Township, persuaded Wu, the chairman of "White Hair and Red Heart" Township, to surrender and hand over the political power to the leaders of the Municipal Ministry of Industry. In the same month, he announced the liberation of Ge Ping, set up a temporary township people's government, and began to adopt the title of the country.

The Township People's Government has jurisdiction over Huotong District 3 and nine insurance companies including Nanyang, Southeast, Guanling, Banxuan, Guishan, Xiacun, Furnace Field, Taoyuan and Huangtian.

1950 implement democratic government and abolish the old Baojia system. All the nine castles under the jurisdiction of Chixi rural areas were changed to rural organizational system and were under the jurisdiction of Huotong District 3.

1August, 958, the county realized the integration of people's communes, and nine townships in Chixi merged into Chixi People's Commune.

1961August, Chixi People's Commune was abolished and Chixi District was established.

1963 is divided into four levels: county, district (town), people's commune and brigade. There are five people's communes (commonly known as small communes) in Chixi District, namely, Chixi, Xiacun, Guanling, Banxuan and Guishan, which govern Chixi, Dongniu, Youzhi, Taoyuan, Xikeng, Maifang, Residents, Xiacun, Yanggu, Huangtian, Dongfang, Tan Xiao, Furnace Field, Qin Ge, Datan, Chandi and Lingtou.

In July, 1966, the county was removed from the district and merged into the city. Chixi District, formerly known as Chixi People's Commune, still governs 30 brigades.

1984 10, county system reform, revocation of Chixi People's Commune, renaming Chixi Township, and renaming the brigade as an administrative village.

1992 1 month, after Ningde county was changed into a city, Chixi was removed from the township to set up a town, which governed 24 administrative villages and 133 natural villages.

Chixi Village governs: Chixi, Yantouyang, Reuters, Jianshan, Olive Mountain, Houmenlou, Sankeng Building, Beigan and Manzhoulang;

Dongniu Village governs: Shangniucheng, Xianiucheng, Dongkeng, Bangang, Nanshanxia, Kengtou, Jialinkeng and Maifang;

Village under its jurisdiction: Youzhi, Guocha Long, Changgang, Tinggang, Jianfeng Gorge, Jieyuan, Daping, Houkengba, Baizhangxia and Gangtoulou.

Taoyuan village governs: Taoyuan and Longyaolou;

Xiyuan Village governs: Maifang, Xiyuan, Xiankeng, Huangjialing, Shiqianyang, Lupinggang and Houdaoshan;

Xikeng Village governs: Liudou, Xiping, Likeng, Louhou, Gonggang, Youshudou, Waixikeng, Houcuo, Jiezhiping and Qiliegang;

Xiacun jurisdiction: Xiacun, Yanggu Village, Celery Mountain and Zhaitou Village; Huangtian Village Jurisdiction: Huangtian and Tan Xiao;

Dongbian village is a single administrative village;

Lutian Village governs: Lutian, Dabanyang, Shangan, Grave and Chayuangang;

Qin Ge Village governs: Qin Ge, Tianshan, Lengshui River and Kenglicha;

Lingtou Village governs: Lingtou San Ji Pit, Dangang, Houjia, Qitouyan, Lion Mountain, Shi Zhuan Gorge, Shangqintian, Xiaqintian and Longfei;

Jurisdiction of Zen Village: Go to the foreign countries and return to the foreign countries, and go to the official road;

Guanling Village governs: Guanling and Sheyangping;

Niudong Village governs: Niudong, Yang Ligang, Banlingkeng, Chaping, Blocking and Qiuzhugan;

Banzhu Village governs: Banzhu, Xiangdongqiu, Jiutiaogang, Xiaolingkeng, Xialouwan and Banshanlou;

Sheyang Village governs: Sheyang and Tieyuan;

Yangxuan Village governs: Xincuoxia, Liyang, Qidaoshan, Shuiwei, Miantoushi, Zhenyang, Houta and Gong Dou;

Yanping Village governs: Shangdaling, Xiadaling, Meiyangling, Wangjiata, Jiapaitou, Hushantou, Jiping, Chaxi and Baiyan;

Jurisdiction of pre-hospital village: pre-hospital, monk's courtyard, Fushantou, Yangmei, Dongling, Shenkeng Building, Wangsankeng and Jiao Ting;

Study village jurisdiction: study abroad, study abroad, face high, go to the door, Songchaigang, Pingshilou;

Duntou village is a single administrative village;

Yanglin Village governs: Yanglin, Wang Jialin, Yangguang, Kengli, Xikou and Waigan.

In 2000, Yanggu Administrative Village was added.