Where is Changshun County, Qiannan Prefecture, Guizhou Province?
Changshun County is located in the south-central part of Guizhou Province, in the west of Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, bordering Guiyang, Pingba, Anshun, Huishui, Ziyun and Luodian in the province. The county seat is 84 kilometers away from Guiyang, the provincial capital, 85 kilometers away from duyun city 178 and Anshun, which is within the radiation range of Guiyang 1 hour economic circle. The county covers an area of 1.565.03 square kilometers, governs 7 towns, 1.00 townships, 1.48 administrative villages, 5 neighborhood committees and 1.634 villagers' groups, with a total population of 252,600, with ethnic minorities accounting for 56%, mainly Changshun county has a long history, belonging to Yelang ancient country from Warring States to Qin and Han Dynasties. Since ancient times, it has been called "the hometown of yelang and the hometown of cuckoo". Here are beautiful mountains and rivers, outstanding people and rich historical and cultural heritage.
Changzhai Town, where the county people's government is located, postal code: 550700. Code: 522729. Area code: 0854. Pinyin: Changshun County.
administrative division
In 2006, Changshun County administered 7 towns and 65,438+00 townships: Changzhai, Guang Shun, Weiyuan, Baisuo, Daihua, Gaiyao, Guyang, maluxiang, Zuo Kai, Baitang, Zhonghuao, Xinzhai, Yingpan, Zhongba, Hua Mu, wildebeest and wildebeest.
The development of history
In 2000, Changshun County governed 7 towns and 10 townships. According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 226,235. Population (person) of each township: Changzhai Town 27447 Guang Shun Town 28092 Weiyuan Town 18909 Baisuo Town 123 14 Generation Town 12639 Gaiyao Town 197 1 Valley. +0 1 Baitang Township 8606 kinds of harvest townships 485 1 Xinzhai Township 12484 Yingpan Township 187 1 Zhongba Township1kloc-0/749 Hua Mu Township 80/kloc.
In 2003, Changshun County governed 7 towns, 10 townships, 148 village committees and 5 neighborhood committees. At the end of the year, the total population was 246,600, including non-agricultural population 1.89 million; Ethnic minorities138,500, accounting for 56 16% of the total population.
resources
Changshun County, a land resource, belongs to a typical karst terrain area, with diverse geological and geomorphological types and great differences in natural conditions. It is a multi-layered and three-dimensional ecological environment. The county's cultivated land area is 38,700 hectares, and paddy fields account for 33.8% of the cultivated land, including 2 dams over 10,000 mu, 29 dams over 1,000 mu, and 52.4% of paddy fields are dams over 500 mu. The forestland area is 36,500 hectares, the total standing stock is 7,465,438+200,000 cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is 27.2%. The county has grassland resources 19200 hectares (including 3900 hectares of grassland); The non-arable land resources to be developed are 1.28 million hectares. Fertile soil, excellent agricultural production conditions and broad prospects.
Climate resources Changshun County belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with the same season of rain and heat, no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer, with an annual average temperature of 13.5- 18.5 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 8 1%. The frost-free period is 275 days, and the annual rainfall is 1250- 1400 mm.
Biological resources Changshun County is rich in products, and the main crop resources are rice, corn, flue-cured tobacco, tea, Chinese herbal medicines and so on, which has formed a certain scale advantage. Guang Shun area is a high-quality rice base in the history of central Guizhou. The tea garden covers an area of more than 20,000 mu, and the "Guiyan brand" tea produced by Guang Shun Tea Factory has won the title of national famous tea for many times; Flue-cured tobacco production has a long history, with the highest annual output of 6.5438+0.5 million tons, and the average price ranks first in the country. The base of medicinal materials such as Dioscorea zingiberensis, Pinellia ternata and Gastrodia elata has begun to take shape, covering an area of more than 3,000 mu. The promotion situation of "grain-pig-marsh" ecological agriculture is gratifying, and the industrialization of characteristic fruit industry led by Changhong Fruit Company has outstanding advantages; In addition, Changshun's ginger, raw lacquer, pepper, bean curd skin, walnut, chestnut, banana pear and popcorn are also famous.
Mineral resources The minerals in the county are mainly nonmetallic minerals, mainly limestone, silica, refractory clay, calcite, fluorite, marble and raw coal. Among them, the reserves of silica ore exceed 6.5438 million tons, and its silica content exceeds 98%, ranking first in the province. Limestone reserves exceed1000 million tons, which is a good material for developing cement and other building materials. Among them, the reserve of marble substitutes 10 million tons; Calcite reserves are above 5 million tons; The reserve of raw coal exceeds 6.638 million tons.
There are 9 rivers with long water resources, with theoretical reserves of water resources of 193597 kw, and 75970 kw can be developed and utilized. Among them, the Getu River in the south of the county has a large amount of water, a large drop and good geological conditions, which is an industrial belt for the development and construction of electric power incidental drifting tourism in our county. The potential of hydropower resources that can be developed and utilized in the county is 58,800 kilowatts.
Tourism resources Changshun County has a long history, many cultural relics and historical sites, and rich ethnic customs. There are 85 scenic spots in the county. Du Fu Lake, known as the "Pearl of the Plateau", is a provincial-level scenic spot with winding mountains, vast smoke waves and surrounded by mountains. The lake is full of rhododendrons, lush trees and harmonious flowers and trees. Every spring, Rhododendron is in full bloom and colorful, which is another new tourist attraction in the western route of Guizhou. At present, it has become a weekend leisure for tourists from Guiyang and surrounding counties and cities. Baiyun Mountain is known as the "king of thousands of mountains", and it is said that Emperor Wen of the Ming Dynasty became a monk. Xu Xiake, a geographer in Ming Dynasty, took this as the focus of his investigation in Guizhou and had many biographies. The mountain has been listed as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit in Guizhou, and it is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in Guizhou history. The unique Weiyuan Qinglong Mountain in Qianfeng has dense ancient trees, pavilions and beautiful scenery, and there are also mysterious "tidal wells" and multi-layer caves nearby. In addition, there are other places of interest in the county, such as Xieziya, Yelang Tomb, Jiaomaya Tomb Group and Little Martyrs Cemetery.
socioeconomics
Infrastructure and convenient transportation in the county. National Highway 320 runs through the north of the county (465,438+0 km), and the oil road from the county to Guiyang runs through the whole process. National Highway 320 and County Road Huigou Line run through the east, west and north, and county roads "Zhongguang Line", "Contemporary Line" and "Third Generation Line" run through the north and south, forming a highway transportation system with national highway, county road as the skeleton and rural road as the network. There are 7 hydropower stations with installed capacity 17 170kW, substations 1 10 kV, 3 35kV power transmission and transformation stations, and 587.4km of main transmission lines and branches. The transformation of urban and rural power grids has been completed. In 2000, it was approved as a provincial health county, and the municipal functions of the county are improving day by day. The county water supply project with daily water supply capacity of 65438+100000 tons is being expanded. The radio and television network covers the whole county, which can broadcast 23 sets of TV programs, and 3 townships have opened encrypted TV. Program-controlled telephone, mobile communication and wireless paging have been opened and networked globally, and communication has realized digital exchange and transmission.
The national economy is restricted by historical factors. Changshun is one of the poverty-stricken counties supported by the state during the Eighth Seven-Year Plan, and the southern part of the county is the famous Mashan poverty-stricken area. Since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, the county has emancipated its mind, seized opportunities, and Qi Xin has made concerted efforts to overcome difficulties, so that the national economy has gradually entered the fast lane of development. After the reform, the average annual economic growth rate was 9.02%, of which 15. 18% in the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, which significantly improved the quality and efficiency of economic operation. 1998, the county got rid of poverty and was approved as an open county by the state. In 2007, the county's GDP was 970 million yuan, the per capita income was 3,840 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 22 10 yuan. At present, a rural economic system with grain, oil, tobacco, fruit, tea, medicine and livestock as the main products has been initially formed, and a local industrial structure with building materials, metallurgy and electricity as the leading industries has been formed.
In 20 14, Changshun county abolished 15 townships (towns), including Changzhai, Weiyuan, Guang Shun, Baisuo, Guyang, Daihua, Zhonghuo, Baitang, maluxiang, Zuokai, Xinzhai, Yingpan, Zhongba and Jiaoma. The newly established areas under the jurisdiction of Changzhai Town, Guang Shun Town, Baisuo Town, Guyang Town and Dahua Town are as follows:
(1) The newly established Changzhai Town governs the original Changzhai Town, Weiyuan Town, Zhonghuao Township and Baitang Township, and the town people's government is located in Changxing Community.
(2) The newly established Guang Shun Town governs the former Guang Shun Town, maluxiang, Zuokai Township and Xinzhai Township, and the Town People's Government is located in Nanchang Community.
(3) The newly established 100 towns have jurisdiction over the original 100 towns, Yingpan Township and Zhongba Township, and the town people's government is stationed in 100 communities.
(4) The newly established Guyang Town governs the original Guyang Town and Jiaoma Township, and the town people's government is stationed in Guyang Community.
(5) The newly established Daihua Town governs the original market town and Hua Mu Township, and the Town People's Government is stationed in Daihua Community.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Changshun County ranked 374th.
In June 2020, Changshun County was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Long March District (Red Army)).
201910/on October 29th, Changshun county was named "the second batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.
On February 22nd, 20 18, Changshun County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.