The god of food welcomes the harvest.
First, express the concept of time.
1, summary: Time is a very important concept in the theoretical system of Yi-ology prediction, especially the prediction of Daoism is a three-dimensional model composed of time and space, so learning Daoism must master the relevant theories of time, and the concepts of time mainly include time, local time and apparent solar time.
2. Local time: Because we are in different geographical locations, that is to say, the degrees on the earth are different, and the angle of the sun is also different, resulting in local time, also known as average solar time. It would be a big mistake to assume that time is not the standard for forecasting in the United States. In fact, local time exists not only in and, but also in different parts of China. Generally speaking, different degrees of sunlight have different angles, so their local time is also different.
3. Apparent solar time: Apparent solar time is the perspective of the sun relative to the earth, and it is a concept in astronomy. There is a certain difference between the apparent solar time and the local time, and 365 days a year is fixed. As long as we take a look at the local conversion of time, we can use the local time plus the time difference (depending on the difference between solar time and local time).
4. Time: Time refers to the local time of east longitude 120 degrees, which is not the local time of the city in essence, because the city is at east longitude 1 16.5 degrees, so there is still a certain gap between the local time of the city and the time we usually say.
5. Why do you want to specify east longitude 120 degrees as the time?
East longitude 120 degrees, which is generally close to local time from the map of China area, which is more convenient. Therefore, for the convenience of production and life, our country uniformly stipulates that the local time of this longitude is time.
Second, the calendar
1, the lunar calendar is also called lunar calendar or lunar calendar, which is based on the changes of the full cycle and short cycle of the moon.
The solar calendar, also known as the solar calendar, is calculated according to the movement period of the earth around the sun.
2. The special forecasting method is consistent with other forecasting theories in terms of calendar time, and all adopt the time calendar of the lunar calendar to convert it into an elephant calendar.
3. Dry-branch calendars: based on heavenly stems and earthly branches, sixty calendars are combined in a certain order to record years, months, days and hours. A complete trunk calendar includes annual trunk branch, monthly trunk branch, daily trunk branch and hourly trunk branch.
4, calendar start-up ideas: there is a fixed order in a year, according to 60 flowers. For example, 200 1 is the year of Xin Si, then 2002 is the year of Ren Wu, 2003 is the year of Gui Wei, and so on, and 2008 is the year of Woods; Calendar has a fixed sum, calendar has a fixed sum, and calendar has a fixed sum.
Third, the determination of the 24 solar terms.
1, origin: 24 solar terms is a traditional festival in China. Used as early as the Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period? Tugui? The method of measuring the sun shadow depends on the summer solstice, winter solstice, vernal equinox and autumn equinox. Twenty-four solar terms mean dividing a year into twenty-four equal parts and giving each equal part a name. This is the origin of twenty-four solar terms.
2. Name and order: beginning of spring, Rain, Jingzhe, Vernal Equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoshu, Dashu, beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumnal Equinox, Cold Dew, Chufrost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold. Each solar term is about half a month apart and divided into twelve months. The beginning of the month is called the solar term, and the middle of the month is called "Zhongqi". The so-called "qi" refers to meteorology and climate.
3. Twenty-four solar terms are closely related to season, temperature, precipitation and phenology. Beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter indicate the beginning of spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively, and the vernal equinox, autumnal equinox, summer solstice and winter solstice are the turning points of the season. The five solar terms of slight summer heat, great summer heat, summer heat, slight cold and great cold are the hottest and coldest periods; White dew, cold dew and first frost indicate that there is water vapor condensation in the lower atmosphere; It also reflects the degree of temperature drop. Rain, Grain Rain, light snow and heavy snow reflect the situation and degree of precipitation; Spine, clear, small full and awn grass are the characteristics of reactant climate and crop growth.
4. Twenty-four solar terms are the result of long-term observation, exploration and summary of astronomy, meteorology and climate in China, and are the unique major scientific and technological achievements of China's labor. It has wide application value in developing agricultural activities in the vast rural areas of China, and is generally more suitable for agricultural activities in the Yellow River Basin.
5. Twenty-four solar terms: In order to facilitate memory, people write twenty-four seven-character poems from the solar terms and twenty-four solar terms.
Spring rain surprises spring and bright valley days, and summer is full of mans and summer heat is connected; Autumn dew, autumn cold frost, winter snow cold. The dates of the two festivals are fixed every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. In the first half of the year, there are six credits and one credit, and in the second half, there are eight credits and three credits.
Seven-character poem of twenty-four solar terms
The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle. A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked. According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month. In the first half of the year, it was six gan and one, and in the second half, it was eight gan and three. These are festivals, and the difference is only one or two days. In the twenty-fourth section, I remember the following formulas in my mind: a slight cold followed by a severe cold in January, and a rainy day in beginning of spring in February; The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April. May is long and summer is full, and June is the summer solstice; July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn; In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October; There is a light snow in beginning of winter in November and a heavy snow in the winter solstice to welcome the New Year. Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.
Four, fixed month (month), timing (times) and patrol control.
1, the method of starting the month from the year, also known as pushing the month to dry, determines the month to be dried by the year, and counts clockwise from the inspection until the required month is completed. Its Song formula is:
At the age of Aji, C was the first, and at the age of B Geng, E was the first.
Bing Xin went to Geng Yin and Ding went to stay in the anterograde.
On the year of Pentecost, in the first month, you should ask A.
2. The method of starting in the morning, also known as the push-time-dry method, the five-child-yuan evasive method, and the five-mouse-yuan evasive method, is based on the daily dry as the starting point to determine the time, counting clockwise to a certain time. Its Song formula is:
A also added a, with B G C as the first.
Bing Xin starts from E and lives in Geng Zi.
You can't do it, but you can't.
3. Xunkong, Liu Jia: In the main calendar, the tenth day of Jiazi to the tenth day of Gui You is ten days. For example, Jiazi went to Gui You for ten days, and there was no defense for ten days, so it was called guarding the sea. For example, there was no ugliness on the first 10 day from Jiayin to Guihai, so it was called ugliness, and so on.
Liu Jia Xun Kong Song formula:
Jiazi defends the sea in ten days.
Jia Yin is ugly in ten days.
In the morning, the shade and hair are empty.
Tatsumi in central Wu Jia is empty.
Jia Shenxun is not free at noon.
Shen in Ten Days of Letters from Home.
The Relationship between the verb (the abbreviation of verb) Daoism and innate gossip and the acquired gossip.
Gossip can be divided into innate gossip and acquired gossip. Innate gossip is called Fuxi gossip, and the acquired gossip is also called Wen gossip. Because innate gossip described the basic concept of nature, he tended to the initial formation of nature. In the Book of Changes, "Heaven and earth are ventilated, thunder and wind are thin, fire and water are in harmony, gossip is wrong, the past is smooth, and it is easy to be a teacher." The acquired gossip describes the gas field after the formation of nature, which is often closer to the actual life of human beings. The gossip used in Daoism refers to the acquired gossip, and innate gossip number is used at the same time.
6. How does Daoism establish a prediction model in the order of time and space?
All elements of Taoist magic live in one space, which is called Jiugong Bagua. The so-called Jiugong refers to Gan Gong, Kan Gong, Geng Gong, Gong Zhen, Zhong Gong, Gong Xun, Gong Li, Gong Kun and Dui Gong. Among them, Gan, Kan, Gen and Zhen belong to Siyang Palace, Xun, Li, Kun and Dui Palace, and Zhonggong * * * is Jiugong.
Xunsigong
Li Jiuhong
Kuner Palace
Zhen Sangong
Zhong Wugong
Duiqigong
Genbagong
Kanyigong
Ganliugong
The above table is called Jiugongge, and it is said in "Fishing Fu on Shocking Shops": "You must first arrange Jiugongge on the palm of your hand, and there are fifteen in it". The nine palaces mentioned above: Kanyi Palace, Kuner Palace, Zhensan Palace, Xunsi Palace, Zhongwu Palace, Liu Gan Palace, Duihui Palace, Genba Palace and Jiugong. * * Count the nine palaces, regardless of horizontal, vertical or oblique, and the three figures add up to fifteen.
The order of the nine squares can be memorized by the following tricks: "Wear nine as one, three left and seven right, two shoulders, six feet and five middle squares."
Eight diagrams are the eight hexagrams marked in the above table, namely: dry, see, root, truth, smoke, calendar, Kun and hui. These gossip are arranged according to the orientation of the acquired gossip, so the site of Daoism is the orientation of the acquired gossip.
Jiugong represents the earth and the earth in Daoism and is the foundation of Daoism. Taoism is divided into four parts: heaven, earth, man and god, of which only territory is motionless.
The above is related to Zigong's childlessness, and it is about the sharing of Taoism. I hope this can help everyone who has watched Three Owls Afraid of Eating!