Tour guide words of Qingshan Lake

Guide words of Qingshan Lake

Introduction: Eight hundred miles of amorous feelings island is a newly developed scenic spot in Lin 'an City, Zhejiang Province, which is located on the north bank of Qingshan Lake in Lin 'an City. The following are the guide words of Qingshan Lake that I have compiled and shared for you. Welcome to read for reference.

guidebook to Qingshan Lake

Dear tourists, welcome to the eight hundred-mile island with amorous feelings. I'm xxx, the tour guide. Next, I'll show you around the scenic spot.

Now let's start this interesting 8-mile journey.

Dear tourists, our scenic spot has the following characteristics: First, the beautiful environment formed by relying on Qingshan Lake, green mountains and green waters, which is a natural style; The second is the cultural atmosphere of health preservation with Peng Zu as the main line, which is the style of fitness and nourishing the heart; Third, the scenic spot has gathered a large number of ancient buildings collected from all over the country, in which every pillar and beam reflects the ancient customs and people's feelings in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Ming Dynasties.

Speaking of ancient buildings, you might as well take a look at the Chengxi Building you just passed. This building has a long history. It used to be the official residence of Huzhou in the Qing Dynasty, but now it is said that this building used to be the office of Huzhou Municipal Government.

Ladies and gentlemen, another unique feature of our 8-mile island is the "Millennium Ancient Gui". You see, this osmanthus tree and the osmanthus tree at the entrance of the manor are over 8 years old, but they are still flourishing and vigorous. Of course, there are still a large number of 4-5-year-old "little brothers" waiting for us! The Peng Zu memorial arch in front of us is still worth our stay.

Our scenic spot is named 8 Li because it has something to do with Peng Zu. The ancient place name here is 8 Li, and it is said that Peng Zu, an 8-year-old birthday star, once lived here.

"Li" is a first-class administrative unit in ancient times, which is equivalent to the present "village". Peng Zu is the ancestor of our longevity in China, and it is said that he lived 8 years. According to the current calculation method, it is about 13 years old, because at that time, 6 days was a year. Because Peng Zu is the star of longevity, there is a saying among the people that touching this memorial archway can add one year to one's life. If you want to prolong your life, you might as well touch it.

ok, please continue to follow me. What we are seeing now is a carbon washing bridge. When it comes to washing the carbon bridge, everyone can't help but ask: how can carbon be washed? Isn't it getting darker and darker? Don't be busy asking questions. Let me tell you a story first. According to legend, when Peng Zu lived to the age of 76, he was still vigorous and powerful as an ox.

When the news reached the court, Shang Zhouwang was so surprised that it seemed to be unbelievable. So he sent a maid-in-waiting named Cainv to look for Peng Zu to find out. The cainv found out that Peng Zu lived in seclusion here, so she asked the villagers, but everyone in the village just laughed, and there was nothing the cainv could do at the moment. After several days' hard thinking, cainv finally came up with a good way to wash the charcoal under this bridge.

On this day, Peng Zu came back from collecting herbs in Tianmu Mountain. After passing the small bridge by this stream, she saw the women collecting herbs washing carbon here. Peng Zu was bored, so he stopped and asked,

"Are you washing carbon? How can carbon be washed away? I have never seen anyone wash carbon in Peng Zu since I was 8 years old. Hearing this, Cainv was beaming. "You are Peng Zu, and I finally found you.". So she told Peng Zu in detail about the future.

Peng Zu saw her sincerity, so she passed on a set of secrets of health preservation to cainv.

Because the women diggers used to wash carbon here, the villagers called this small bridge by the stream "carbon washing bridge". Ladies and gentlemen, now we come to Shennong Temple.

This Shennong Temple is also called Yaowang Temple, which is dedicated to Shennong, that is, Emperor Yan.

We China people often say that we are descendants of the Yellow Emperor, in which Huang is the Yellow Emperor and Yan is the Yandi, that is, Shennong. Shennong's contribution can be great. First of all, he invented agriculture, so he was called "Shennong", which means "God of Agriculture". The so-called agriculture here actually refers to planting, which is different from the "agriculture" we are talking about now, including both planting and animal husbandry, forestry and fishery. So how did Shennong invent agriculture or planting? Legend has it that at that time, there was a beautiful big red bird with a nine-eared seedling in its mouth, which flew from the sky, and the grain on the ear fell to the ground. Shennong picked them up, planted them in the field, and then grew food. Later, Emperor Yan took pains to teach people these planting methods, so agriculture came into being.

Besides inventing agriculture, Shennong is also a god of medicine. Legend has it that he has a magic whip, which is used to whip all kinds of weeds. When he hits it, he will know whether they are poisonous or not and whether they can cure diseases. In order to identify herbs and taste all kinds of herbs, Shennong identified many herbs, and finally died of poisoning when tasting a wild grass, sacrificing his own life. Later, someone wrote a book about herbs in his name, called Shennong Herbal Classic. The original book has been lost, and what exists is a lost edition of later generations, which contains 365 kinds of drugs.

This bridge is called Petunia Bridge. There is a saying in our amorous feelings island, which is called "seeing the ancient street at the bridge of the cow". Come on, let's have a look. In front of this is the ancient business street. Look, not far away, there are white walls, black tiles and red lanterns, which are like the capital of song dynasty in its heyday and the ancient town in the south of the Yangtze River. Interested tourists can take photos here as a souvenir. Walking into the ancient business street, we are like walking into a prosperous ancient times.

This is the Pengzu Third Art Museum, which is a Zhejiang-style building in Ming Dynasty. The architectural art value of Ming Dynasty is very high. According to the archaeological circles, 1 Qing Dynasty buildings are not worth a Ming Dynasty building. So how do you know it's a Ming dynasty building? This can be seen from its style: first of all, this ancient house is a thin column and a fat beam, with wide and thick beams above and small columns below.

Houses in the Qing Dynasty are just the opposite. You can compare them with the houses next to them.

secondly, the stone pillars are carved with decorative rings, but not in the Qing dynasty. In addition, we can also see from the carvings of wood carvings that the carvings in the Ming Dynasty were relatively simple, mostly semi-circular carvings, also known as high reliefs, and the patterns were mainly passionflower and sunflower. The patterns of woodcarving in the Qing Dynasty are complicated, adding figures of mountains and rivers, and the flowers and plants are mainly plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum.

Now, we come to Fushoutang. The core of Fushoutang is a word "filial piety". To put it bluntly, "filial piety" is also a folk custom. As we all know, filial piety is the key to a happy family and a long life for the elderly! According to China people, filial piety has always been the core of Chinese ethics. In the 5,-year history of China, countless filial sages have emerged. In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a man named Guo Jujing who selected 24 typical stories of filial piety in ancient times and compiled the book "Twenty-four Filial Pieties". Later, this book was accompanied by pictures and called "Twenty-four Filial Pieties", which became a pictorial reading to promote filial piety to the public, especially young students. In the specific historical period of New China, filial piety was attacked as "feudal ethics", and many books in this field were destroyed. At this time, Chen Shaomei, a famous painter, ignored the influence of the environment and drew Twenty-four Filial Pieties. The painting follows the style of Tang and Song Dynasties, with elegant brushwork and beautiful colors, and is called a national treasure, which makes Twenty-four Pictures of Filial Piety, which promotes filial piety, appear a painting with superb artistic level. Next, please follow me to the second floor to enjoy this beautiful' Twenty-four Filial Pieties'.

After we leave Fushou Hall, we will visit a large family with four Jinshi.

Because the owner of this family is surnamed Zhang, later generations call it Zhang Zhai. There is a small bridge here, which people call the "static bridge".

stillness is quiet stillness. Why is it called "Quiet Bridge"? Because the "Jinshi" is a place where scholars study and their families rest, visitors are not allowed to ride and ride, and visitors have to dismount at every bridge. Look at these two big stones, namely, the upper horse stone and the lower horse stone, which are in good order. There are also the stigmas by the pool, which are used to tie horses. These two small pools! I think it's a horse drinking pool. Look at the stone carvings on the door. The stone plaque is engraved with the words "Meteorological Reform". The calligraphy is rough and steady. There is a dragon-headed fish-tailed kissing animal on the top and a bottle of flowers on the side, which symbolizes the meaning of blooming and wealth.

The characters' stories are carved on the Liang Shi below, and the carving skills are exquisite, which is a must. The middle is called "Fu Lu Shou Xi, Yu Qiao Geng Du". At the top of Er Shen in the Spring and Autumn Period, an egret and a lotus flower are called "Lianke all the way", and this vase is called "Family Peace". The monkey rode on a horse and called "wait at once". These two figures are called "going out to join the cabinet". These two dragons are called "Qilin Xianrui", both of which are auspicious pictures.

Please come with me to the hospital. You can see that the woodcarving of this old house is exquisite and basically well preserved. The two sika deer carved here must have seen all kinds of beautifully carved and lifelike deer shapes in your rich travels, because "deer" and "Lu" are homonyms, symbolizing people's yearning and pursuit for a better future. The descendants of this big family named Zhang really did not live up to the expectations of their elders. They worked hard to study, and finally returned to their hometown in the form of "a high-ranking official and a rich and prosperous state". It is said that there have been four Jinshi in this family.

have you seen this interesting table? It's called a semi-round table. If the host is at home and the family is reunited, two and a half round tables will be placed together; If the host is away from home, the table will be separated on both sides. Ancient people pay attention to etiquette. When friends visit, they look in the side window of the house. The round table shows that the host is at home and can go in. You should avoid suspicion and not enter the table.

The patio is unique in ancient architecture, and the patio in Zhangzhai is square, which shows that this is a typical ancient house in Zhejiang. Have you paid attention to the architecture in Anhui? The patios of ancient houses in Anhui are mostly rectangular.

This is probably the biggest difference between ancient houses in Zhejiang and Anhui.

When it comes to ancient houses, everyone has a strong feeling. One of the characteristics of our 8-mile island is that it has all kinds of well-preserved ancient buildings with different styles. In Fengqing Island, we have moved to 18 ancient buildings, including official halls, temples, ancestral halls, social halls, theatres, academies, brothels, ancient pavilions and famous houses. These ancient buildings come from Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian and other regions, including Qing Dynasty buildings and Ming Dynasty buildings, forming a small-scale museum of ancient buildings. For example, what is the difference between Ming and Qing architecture? The "Pengzu Sanshu Museum" that we visited just now is a building in the Ming Dynasty, which is characterized by "thin beams and fat columns" and relatively simple carving. The buildings in the Qing Dynasty were "fat beams and thin columns". Look, everyone, is this beam much thicker than the column? Just now, we have mentioned the difference between Zhejiang ancient houses and Anhui ancient houses.

So what are the characteristics of the ancient houses in Fujian? Fujian is located on the seashore, so it is difficult to build high-rise buildings, and most of them have to withstand the sea breeze. Therefore, the general building appearance is flat, and the roof is a circular carp roof.

In addition, the interior features of Fujian houses are columns. The shape of the column is round, but it is actually square. From these ancient buildings, we can vaguely appreciate the folk customs of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui, Fujian and other regions in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Now we have come to lu shan Stage, the "entertainment center" of Balili Island. This stage was originally built in Lushan Village, halfway up Banqiao Township, Lin 'an City. The stage seat faces north, and the pedestal faces south. After moving to our scenic spot, the stage and the stands stand across the river, which is even more interesting.

The gold pillars on both sides of the stage are engraved with couplets: The first couplet "This song should only be in the sky" takes Du Fu's poem; The bottom line "Si people, Mo Tao, there is no" here to use it against Du Fu's poems. The horizontal criticism is

, "thinking innocently". Chinese characters were written by the famous calligrapher Sheng Li-ren. The building of the stage rests on a mountain with double eaves, and most of the materials are red and white torreya trees. There are two immortals, figures and lion balls carved under the beam of the stage, which is more exquisite. The stone fence is inlaid with two old stone carvings, and the figures, flowers and birds, etc. are exquisitely carved. It is said that the famous old actors of Yue Opera, such as Xiao Dangui, Zhou Baokui and Zhang Xiangqing, all sang on this old stage when they were young.

This ancient stage is one of the main symbols of local folk customs displayed in our 8-mile scenic spot. Everyone knows that Zhejiang Shengxian is the hometown of Yue Opera, and most of the ten sisters of Yue Opera are from Shengxian, but what everyone doesn't know is that the real birthplace of Yue Opera is Lin 'an. In the late stage of Yue Opera, the actors are basically women, but in fact the founders of Yue Opera are all men. There is also a story. At that time, several folk rappers, Gao Binghuo, Yuan Shengsheng and Lai Haoji, who sang "Du Ban", came to Lin 'an to live in villagers' homes. Several opera fans felt that it was not enough to listen to them sing, and asked them to sing while performing. However, there was no stage in the local area, so several villagers came up with a way. They used eight grain baskets to buckle on the ground upside down, and put a door panel on the top to build a simple stage. Gao Binghuo and others staged a "Three Mothers' godson" on this earthen stage, which caused a sensation in the whole village and made everyone feel fresh and beautiful. So word spread, and the nearby villages invited them to perform.

In this way, several rappers in trouble inadvertently created Yue Opera, a popular local opera, which is also a good story left by our Lin 'an to the drama world.

After listening to the play and drinking tea on the stage, the next scenic spot is Baihualou. What building is Baihua Building? Please guess! As for the answer, everyone will naturally know when they get to Baihua Building.

This "Baihualou" reflects a deformed culture and a special style in the history of human development, which is the brothel culture in ancient China. Brothel women are at the lowest level of society. They are forced by life and let others play and ravage them. As the saying goes,

"A beautiful woman is unlucky", and their fate is often the most miserable. In the past, brothel women were divided into several grades. The first grade was called "Shuyu". They followed the legacy of official prostitutes in China Qubu Jiaofang in the past dynasties, playing songs, performing arts and accompanying wine for guests. Just like Japanese geisha, they sold their mouths but didn't sell themselves. These people have learned from their teachers since childhood, can play wind music, pipa, tell stories and sing songs, and have a deep musical accomplishment.

Those who are particularly talented and cultivated are also named as "the history of Ci".

The brothel in the second stall is called "Changsan", and the women go out to accompany them. They can sing a few songs, but they can't put it bluntly, and few people can play musical instruments.

"Yao Er" is a third-class brothel, and the women are all colored and unskilled. The fourth class is the "pheasant", who wants to go out to solicit customers and is the lowest-ranking brothel woman who has no qualification to join the guild. There are three forms of brothels, one is "courtyard system", commonly known as "Dachangwo"; The second is the "branch system"; The third is "home".

In feudal society, women were the accessories of men, and they could only depend on men to survive in life. For those rich girls who were educated, once they lost their lives,