What is the fourth district of Yangquan?
These two counties are Yuxian and Pingding.
Yangquan city is located in the east of the middle of Shanxi Province and the west of the middle of Taihang Mountain. It is located at11254' ~11404' east longitude and 37 40'~ 38 3 1' north latitude. It is connected to Pingshan County and Jingxing County in Hebei Province in the east, Taiyuan City and Shouyang County in the west, Xiyang County in the south, Wutai County and Dingxiang County in the north. The narrowest part of the jurisdiction is only 32km from east to west, 82km from east to west and 106km from north to south, with a total area of 445 1 km2, accounting for 3% of the total area of the province.
Yangquan city belongs to the warm temperate zone and semi-humid continental monsoon climate zone. Due to the influence of continental monsoon and complex terrain, the climate in different parts of the city is quite different. Climate characteristics: long in winter and summer, short in spring and autumn, and distinct in four seasons; Sufficient sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night; It is rainy and windy in spring, and droughts occur from time to time; It is hot and rainy in summer, and the annual precipitation varies greatly. In autumn, the clouds are clear and the temperature drops rapidly; Winter is dry and cold, sometimes windy and dusty. The local light energy resources are abundant. The annual average of total solar radiation is 133.9 kcal/cm2; The actual sunshine hours in the whole year are 2696.3 ~ 2886.3 hours. Heat resources can meet the requirements of one crop a year, and many places can reach three crops in two years. The annual average temperature varies greatly from place to place. The warmest place (Niangzi Valley) is as high as 13.2℃, and the coldest place (flat tower beam) is as low as 2.0℃, usually 8 ~ 12℃. The accumulated temperature greater than or equal to 10℃ is 2400 ~ 3000℃, and the average frost-free period is 130 ~ 180 days. The annual precipitation in the north is more than that in the south, which is 537mm, 560mm in the urban area and 590mm in Yuxian. Meteorological disasters such as drought, flood, hail, wind and frost occur frequently. The whole city can be divided into warm and cold agricultural climate zones, moderate agricultural climate zones (including mild and humid agricultural climate zones and mild and semi-humid agricultural climate zones), warm agricultural climate zones (including warm and humid agricultural climate zones and warm and semi-humid agricultural climate zones) and warm agricultural climate zones.
Yangquan City is located in the eastern edge of the Loess Plateau and belongs to the eastern mountainous area of Shanxi. The landform in the territory is mainly mountainous, with an area of 3362.438+0 square kilometers; The rest are hills and plains, with an area of 627.9 square kilometers in hills and 462 square kilometers in plains. On the whole, it is high in the west and low in the east, with the highest elevation of1803.6m and the lowest elevation of only 350m.
[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions
Yangquan has jurisdiction over 3 municipal districts and 2 counties. By the end of 2006, the total population of the city was 654.38+309,000, including 739,000 urban residents and 600,000 rural residents. No.23, South Street, Municipal People's Government. Postal code: 045000. Administrative division code: 140300. Area code: 0353. Pinyin: Yangquan City, English name: Yangquan City.
Yangquan covers an area of 445 1 km2 and has a population of 65,438+309,000 (2006).
Urban area 19 km2, population 2 1 10,000. Postal code 045000. No.300, South Street, District People's Government.
The mining area is 10 km2 and the population is 220,000. Postal code 045000.
The suburb covers an area of 633 square kilometers and has a population of 220,000. Postal code 0450 1 1.
Pingding county covers an area of 1350 square kilometers with a population of 320,000. Postal code 045200. County People's Government in Guanshan Town.
Yuxian covers an area of 2,439 square kilometers and has a population of 290,000. Postal code 045 100. County People's Government in Xiushui Town.
* The geographical name data of this area as of June 5438+February 2005; Area and population data According to the Administrative Division of the People's Republic of China (2005), the population was as of the end of 2003. *
[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution
In the past, there were five springs in Yangquan city, which flooded all the year round and nourished one side, so it was called Yangquan, and was later interpreted as Yangquan. Yangquan City has a long history, located in the "Three Jin Dynasties", with dangerous terrain, and has always been a battleground for military strategists. As early as the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, in order to meet the needs of military competition, Zhao Jianzi built a "city of peace" in this city, collected grain and grass, and sent troops to guard it, becoming an important military fortress. In 623 AD, Tang Gaozu Li Yuan once set up a state here, governing Shouyang, Yuxian, Shiai, Leping and other counties. It was promoted to a national organizational system, which was the first time in the history of ancient Yangquan. In 960 AD, Zhao Kuangyin launched the "Chen Qiao mutiny", where he formed the Pingding Army and sent troops to Taiyuan. 1905, Zheng Tai Railway set up a station in Yangquan. With the development of transportation, a number of mining and metallurgical enterprises have been established one after another, making Yangquan Station one of the birthplaces of modern industry in Shanxi. Subsequently, with Yangquan Station as the center, merchants gathered and gradually became a commodity distribution center in eastern Shanxi and connecting Shanxi and Hebei provinces. 1On May 2, 947, Yangquan was liberated and Yangquan City was formally established.