Why did the Soviets wear cloaks during World War II?
During the Second World War, the military uniforms of all countries were unique. For example, in many World War II movies, German soldiers always wear triangular dog tags on their chests. Only the military and police directly under the military division are eligible to wear it. This is a symbol of honor. For another example, Soviet soldiers always wear big cloaks, while soldiers from other countries have almost no cloaks. It is common sense that cloaks are very extensive and will affect combat effectiveness. Why do Soviet soldiers still have a soft spot for cloaks? The first reason is the climate. As we all know, the Soviet Union is a country composed of 15 participating countries, including Russia, Ukraine and Belarus.
These countries belong to high latitudes. The cold winter is very long and the temperature is very high, which can be as low as MINUS 40 degrees. Cold is a big killer of the Soviet Union. During World War II, the Soviet Union and powerful Germany launched a fierce patriotic war. For example, in the three major national defense wars during the Lusk Conference, during this period, more than 200,000 German soldiers lost their combat effectiveness due to frostbite, and another 250,000 war horses died of cold illness. German soldiers can't stand the cold weather in the Soviet Union, but native Soviet soldiers are more adaptable. Their cloaks can keep out the cold.
The Soviet military cloak is made of the best wool and coated with diluted natural rubber on one side. Even if it is wet by rain, it can keep three quarters warm. In addition, the Soviet cloak has a special function, which can make soldiers invisible. It has different colors. This cloak is green in summer and white in winter. Soldiers can blend into the snow, especially snipers lurking in the snow, which is difficult to be found by the enemy. Therefore, the cloak is not only Soviet. A soldier's heating tool is also a protective tool. In addition, the Soviet military cloak also has specially designed button holes, which can be used as tents or stretchers.