Cai Raiders Ancient Houses Ancient Houses in the Cai Period
1. Where is Cai's ancient residence?
Nan'an Ancient House, also known as Dacuo, is one of the three cities in Quanzhou. Nan'an has been a famous hometown of overseas Chinese since ancient times. The overseas Chinese who returned home in rich clothes left behind a number of ancient houses that have both the traditional characteristics of southern Fujian and the Western-style architectural features of their hometown. Among them, the most famous ones are Cai Nanjing’s ancient residence An and Li China’s most beautiful leisure village—Guanshan Village’s ancient residence. Li's former residence, former residence, Hutang, and Fanzai Building are all here.
2. Introduction to Cai's ancient dwellings
The ancient Minnan dwellings in Fujian are traditional dwellings inhabited by the Minnan people. Each ancient dwelling in southern Fujian has its own unique form and beauty, and it is also the most representative traditional building in southern Fujian. These ancient houses embody the tough, steady and open-minded character of the southern Fujian people. The layout ideas of each ancient house are cleverly combined with the local lifestyle, adhering to the gentle and introspective characteristics of southern Fujian people. With the development of the times, many traditional things are slowly disappearing. These great treasures are left to us. If we don't do this, we won't be able to appreciate their charm and value. I didn't feel them personally.
The Centennial House in Shima, Zhangzhou - Yang Family House
The Yang Family House in Shima, Zhangzhou City faces south and has a three-step structure. The foundation stone was laid in 1904 and completed in 1906. The total area is about 1600 square meters. The craftsmen built by Dacuo are all famous craftsmen, with excellent workmanship, first-class practical building materials, magnificent and antique style, which can be called the best in Longhai.
Yang Family House
9 Tangchi Lake Li Gongzang’s former residence - Dachao and Fanzilou
Tang House is a traditional two-room open-style palace with double protection. It was built by Li, a patriotic overseas Chinese from Indonesia. Located in Nan'an City, the most beautiful leisure village in China. Fanzi Tower, a combination of Chinese and Western styles, was built in 1899. After more than a hundred years of ups and downs, it still exudes unique charm. There is a saying in southern Fujian that it is about the wealth of mountainous areas, but it is not the story of mountains; Shancuo, not Shanfu, is the architectural treasure of southern Fujian.
Fanzai Building
Magnificent - a small three-bedroom ancient house
The Sanfang ancient residential complex in Quangang District, Quanzhou City is the best preserved Intact ancient dwellings. It consists of 9 ancient houses of different sizes, covering an area of 6,700 square meters. First built in 1786, it is a suspended gable roof with brick walls and miscellaneous stone walls as the main body. It is elegant and majestic and best reflects the architectural art level of southern Fujian.
Ancient Houses
Liu Wanchuo-Tukeng Ancient Houses Group
Liu Ancient Houses are located in Tukeng Village, Houlong Town, Quangang District, Quanzhou City. The overall planning of the ancient residential complex in Keng is quite wise and insightful. These ancient houses are neatly arranged in eight rows, with each row 30-50 meters apart. Most of them are located in the northwest to southeast direction. They are ventilated, warm in winter and cool in summer. They are the best orientation for buildings in southern Fujian, and transportation and activities are very convenient. It was named one of the top ten ancient dwellings in Quanzhou, a famous historical and cultural village in Fujian Province.
Kenggu Cuoqun
Eternal Love - Qinlan Ancient House
The Qinlan Ancient House located in Xiamen has high halls, large tiles, waterside pavilions and winding paths. , is the most complete preserved Minnan-style ancient building in Xiamen.
Langucuo
5. A model of red brick architecture - Sanluo House.
This Forbidden City-style house is about 80 years old. It is divided into left, middle and right, known as the three waterfalls and Dacso. It has 30 rooms, eight halls and seven patios, covering an area of 4,500 square meters. This is a strange old house with an ever-changing story.
Saint Rodaku
Fuxing Hall, a representative of traditional architectural techniques
is located in Yongchun County. It covers an area of about 1,443 square meters and faces southwest to northeast. It is composed of a main entrance, a foyer, a patio, two wings, a main hall and left and right protective rooms. It has a mixed brick and wood structure. The red bricks and gray tiles, the concave in the middle and the slightly raised swallowtail ridges at both ends, and the exquisite carvings seem to tell the story of the past glory. Couplets and family mottos are engraved on the pillars
The ancient residences in Zhangli Village, Guanqiao, Nanjing, are national key cultural relics protection units. Built in 1862, there are 16 relatively complete mansions in existence. Most of the individual buildings have a three-entry or two-entry five-bay layout. The ancient residence of Cai S has high-slope roofs, carved beams and painted pillars, and brick reliefs in front of the door, giving it a strong three-dimensional effect. The windows are decorated with flowers and birds, giving it a unique flavor. They are all written in official script, each with its own charm, and many calligraphy and paintings of famous people at that time have been left behind. Wood carvings, clay sculptures, brick carvings, and stone carvings can be seen everywhere, and the craftsmanship is exquisite. Most of them adopt transparent, floating and flat carving techniques. The carvings are rich in content, including animals, flowers and birds, fish and insects, landscape figures, ancient patterns, etc.
The exquisite carvings of the ancient residences not only display the mature carving art of southern Fujian, but also reflect the influence of Indian Buddhism, Islam, Nanyang culture and Western architectural art. It is known as the Grand View Garden of Southern Fujian Architecture.
Caizishen Ancient Residential Buildings
1 The first village in southern Fujian - Dawei Ancient House Group
Dimei Village is located in the lower reaches of Nanxi River in the Kowloon River and is the former residence of Chen . It is the largest and best-preserved ancient residential building complex in Zhangzhou and is known as the first village in southern Fujian. It consists of 276 ancient dwellings. It is here that Chen, the 31st generation descendant of the Holy King, made his fortune. Among them, 49 are built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, with a history of about 560 years. The ancient house is neatly planned, rationally laid out, beautifully crafted and surrounded by water. The ancient residences in Dawei Village are currently the largest and best-preserved ancient residences in Zhangzhou. They can be said to be an epitome of southern Fujian architectural decoration. Their cultural connotations are very rich and they are important examples for studying the evolution of architectural styles and the history of village development in southern Fujian.
David’s Ancient Houses
3. Attractions near Cai’s Ancient Houses
In the Hokkien dialect, the house is called CuO, and it means a larger house. , there is no uniform standard size. Famous large houses, such as Cai Gu's residence, the former residence of Fan Zhidashe and Li Guangdi, come in different sizes and occupy different areas. However, this palace-style house has three bays, five bays, a protective house, a protruding hill and a courtyard. The two sides are symmetrical and have a rigorous and exquisite layout idea that cleverly combines them.
The existing three-bay ancient house covers an area of 600-800 square meters, and the five-bay ancient house covers an area of 1000-1200 square meters. If a large house has beech wood, the beech wood is usually about 120-150 square meters.
4. In which city are Cai's ancient residences located?
Longhai City Ziyang Dolomite Research Institute (Zhu); Jianxiangcheng District Overseas Chinese Museum (Jian S Lion Sanctuary); Yunxiao County Qiu Jin's former residence; Wang Chunyuan's former residence in Xiangcheng District; Huang Daozhou's former residence in Dongshan County; Huang Daozhou's training center in Zhangxi'an County; Cai Xin's former residence in Pu County; Lanting Town House in Zhangxi'an County; Xiangcheng District's former residence; Cai Xiangcheng District's Mansion (Cai Zhuchan's former residence); Pinghe The former residence of Lin Yutang in the county.
5. Pictures of Cai’s ancient residential buildings
Cai’s ancient residential buildings are located in Zhangli Village, Guanqiao, Nanjing, Anshi, Fujian Province. Cai's Architecture Beijing's ancient residences were mainly built by Cai Qichang and his son Cai Shensheng from the Tongzhi period to the Xuantong period of the Qing Dynasty. There are 16 relatively complete mansions in existence, which are among the fifth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Most of the ancient residences in Cais are Dootong-style wooden structures. The main building is a five-bay large house on the swallowtail ridge of the hard mountain, and the houses on the left and right sides are rolling sheds. Most single buildings have a three-entry or two-entry five-bay layout. There is a stone wall more than 10 meters wide between the front and rear seats, and a fire escape 2 meters wide between the gable walls. There are many inscriptions by late Qing literati in the building.
6. Where is Cai's ancient house?
In the Hokkien dialect, the house is called CuO, and the big mistake is that it is a relatively large house and there is no unified standard size. Famous large houses, such as Caigu House, Fan Zhida House and Li Guangdi #03
Cuo-Cuo, that is, a house built with Cuo-Cuo (Cuo means house in the Hokkien dialect, and Cuo means oyster ). Distributed in Quanzhou Bipu Village, Fashi Village and the coastal areas of Quanzhou. Local people collected shells and mixed them with sea mud to build houses and built a series of shells, which are unique ancient houses decorated with shells on the southeast coast of China. Their architecture is ingenious and exquisite, and is a unique architectural form along the southeast coast and even in the interior. Zhangpu Village was built at the end of the Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty.
Nanyi; one
Cai's ancient residence
The Cai ancient residence complex is located in Zhangli Village, Guanqiao, Nanjing, a city. On June 25, 2001, the Cai Ancient Residential Complex, as an ancient Qing Dynasty building, was approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relic protection unit. Together with Yongding Tulou, it is known as the two most wonderful folk houses in Fujian.
Shishi City
Fanzai Building
Yang Hao Building
Jingshan Villa
Xibao Building
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Fanzi Building (also known as Kefan Building) is the collective name for foreign buildings in southern Fujian. It is a kind of southern Fujian residential architecture that combines Chinese and Western styles. Most of them were built by overseas Chinese who returned from southern Fujian and Nanyang during the Republic of China, and most of the building materials were shipped directly from Nanyang. (Fanzi is a derogatory term for Nanyang people in southern Fujian in the past). Among them, the rich style and rich connotation of Fanzilou in Yongning Town, Shishi is the representative.
Anxi County
Penglai Baitou Pavilion
Penglai Baitou Pavilion, an ancient residence built by overseas Chinese, is located in Knowledge Village, Penglai Town. There are seven relatively complete buildings with a history of more than 100 years. The ancient residences of Baitou Pavilion are U-shaped, with houses built on both sides with the valley as the center, including He Yi's House, De'an House, Yushan House, Yu'an House, Lian'an House, Tai'an House, Mei House, etc. In 1906, Filipino overseas Chinese Hu Diancheng and his brothers built these houses.
Yongchun County
Shen Family Courtyard
The Shen Family Courtyard in Penghu Town, Yongchun, also known as Dexing Hall, was built in 1941. It is the former residence of Shen Fengyuan, a Taiwan compatriot from Yongchun and a famous entrepreneur. This ancient residence with typical characteristics of the hometown of overseas Chinese in southern Fujian covers an area of 2,000 square meters and is a two-level earth, stone and wood structure suspended from the mountain. The entire building has 32 rooms and 5 patios, with exquisite carvings and exquisite structure. In particular, the two cedar pillars in the main hall are carved with patterns such as the left Luan and the right phoenix, the immortal riding the phoenix, and a pair of couplets.
Dehua County
Xingxing Ancient Street
Xingxing Ancient Street in Shangyong Town is a cobblestone street with stilted buildings scattered on both sides. Thousands of years ago in the Song Dynasty, this was a station with busy traffic; during the Republic of China, it became the most prosperous market in the area. The ancient street is more than 200 meters long, with dozens of shops, cloth shops, coffin shops, and even banks.
7. Explanation of Cai's ancient residential buildings
Townhouses, Dujuan Building, Cai Nanjing's ancient residences, Fanzi Building, stone lions in Yongning Ancient Acropolis, and Lingshui in Lingyuan Gucun, Jinjiang, etc.
8. Cai's ancient residential buildings
Nan'an Gucuo, Cai Guzhai, and Tanghu Cuo.