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The efficacy and function of Qiang Duhuo

This article will talk about the efficacy and functions of Qiang Huo Duhuo, as well as the corresponding knowledge points about the efficacy of Qiang Huo Duhuo. I hope it will be helpful to you. Don’t forget to bookmark this site.

List of contents of this article: 1. Qianghuo. What are the effects of living alone? 2. Let’s take a look at the efficacy and functions of Qianghuo. 3. The efficacy and role of Qianghuo - the medicinal value of Qianghuo. 4. The efficacy and role of Qianghuo. 5. The similarities and differences in the functions and indications of Qianghuo and Qianghuo. 6. The efficacy and efficacy of Qianghuo. Precautions for eating Qianghuo Qianghuo. What are the effects of living alone? Both Huohuo and Duhuo can dispel wind, overcome dampness and relieve pain, and treat rheumatic arthralgia, superficial rheumatism syndrome and headache.

However, Qianghuo has a vigorous and vigorous nature and is good at dispersing. It is mainly used to treat superficial syndromes, to treat paralysis and pain mainly on the head and back, and to treat headaches with neck pain and sun headaches on the back of the head and the top of the head. .

Duhuo has a gentle nature and is good at dispelling rheumatism. It mainly treats paralysis syndrome, mainly arthralgia in the lower body (lumbar and knee arthralgia), and mainly treats headaches caused by chronic wind.

What is the difference between the functions of Qianghuo and Duhuo?

The functions of Qianghuo and Duhuo are very similar. They both have the effect of dispelling wind and dampness, relieving numbness and relieving pain.

At the same time, it has a warm and dry nature and is easy to damage yin and blood. It cannot be used in cases of yin deficiency, heat or blood deficiency, arthralgia and pain.

Although the effects of Qianghuo and Duhuo are similar, they each have their own specialties.

Qiang is active and warm, tastes pungent and bitter, and has a strong and strong aroma, so it is partial to the surface and has strong upward force. It is good at sweating the hands to relieve the surface and cure wandering wind.

Clinically, it is commonly used for colds, chills, fever, headaches and limb aches, and has a better effect on joint pain in the upper body.

It is often used with Fangfeng, Atractylodes, etc. to treat colds and colds.

Turmeric, angelica, astragalus, etc. are often used to relieve pain and relieve pain.

It has a unique active temperature, pungent and bitter taste, thin and fragrant breath, so it is biased towards the inside, has strong downward force, and its diaphoretic effect is not as good as that of Qianghuo.

Clinically used for wind, cold and dampness in the lower body, such as dampness in the feet, soreness and pain in the waist and knees.

It is often used together with medicines such as locust, eucommia and other medicines that can nourish the liver and kidneys and strengthen the muscles and bones.

According to pharmacological research data, Qianghuo contains volatile oil, which has an inhibitory effect on fungi; while Duhuo can directly expand blood vessels, lower blood pressure, and excite the respiratory center.

The independent life is also divided into the oxtail independent life and the nine-eyed independent life.

The unique active flavor function and main usage of Oxtail are similar to that of Duhuo, while the unique active flavor function of Jiuyan is pungent, bitter, and warm. It can dispel wind and dampness, activate blood circulation, relieve pain, and reduce swelling.

The volatile oil contained in the rhizome of Asparagus has an inhibitory effect on Brucella and can also treat diseases such as glaucoma and tetanus.

In the northwest region of my country, the roots of various plants of the same family, the genus Oxtail, are still used as qianghuo.

The similarities and differences between Qianghuo and Duhuo

(1) The same sex

Qianghuo and Duhuo are both pungent, bitter and dry, with a fragrant smell Warming and dredging, all return to the kidney and bladder, and have the effects of dispelling wind and dampness, relieving numbness and relieving pain.

Both can be used to treat symptoms of wind-cold and dampness, four-season cold, rheumatic arthralgia, wind-cold headache, etc.

Qiang is more active than dryness and is particularly good at sweating and detoxifying. It is often used for wind-cold-damp paralysis and pain in the head, neck, spine and back of the upper body.

The independent activity is milder, and the sweating power is not as good as that of Qianghuo.

It is customarily used for wind-cold-dampness syndrome, pain in the waist, legs, feet and shins of the lower body.

If the whole body is in pain, both Qianghuo and Duhuo can be used, and they complement each other.

Due to the compatibility of the two, it can enhance the effect of dispelling wind, dehumidifying and relieving pain.

Therefore, the ancients said: "Qianghuo cures wandering wind" and "Linghuo cures subdued wind".

(2) Opposite sex

Qianghuo is not only good at treating wind-cold-damp arthralgia in the upper body, but also has the effect of warming, clearing and drying dampness.

It can be used to treat edema, athlete's foot, and vomiting and diarrhea due to stoppage of water and dampness. It can also be used to straighten the limbs and treat symptoms of muscle discomfort, spasm and convulsions. If wind evil is present, headaches and nasal congestion can be stopped.

People with blood deficiency and numbness and pain should not take it.

Qianghuo is combined with Fengfeng, Schizonepeta, and Angelica dahurica to treat exogenous wind-cold and dampness, aversion to cold and no sweating, headache and strong neck, soreness and pain in the limbs, bitter mouth and thirst.

Qianghuo is combined with Duhuo, medicinal herbs, saposhnikovia, and Vitex japonica to treat rheumatism on the surface, strong pain in the head and neck, soreness in the waist and back, and general pain all over the body.

Qianghuo is combined with Duhuo, Bupleurum, Citrus aurantium, and ginseng to treat exogenous wind-cold, aversion to cold, fever, and stiff neck.

Qianghuo is combined with Atractylodes, Turmeric, Fangji, and Licorice. It is used to treat wind, cold, dampness, facial skin, numbness, and weak hands and feet.

Qianghuo is combined with Gastrodia elata, Fangfeng, Zhichuanwu and Zhicaowu. It is used to treat patients with paralysis syndrome with severe wind evil, joint pain and wandering.

Qianghuo combined with Chuanxiong, Aconite, Astragalus, and Eucommia ulmoides is used to treat swollen and painful knees, thin lower limbs, and spasm and inability to stretch the knee.

Qianghuo is combined with Euphorbia euphorbia, Tilizizi, Alisma and Polyporus polygonum to treat water-damp cohesion, swollen limbs, edema of the eyes, and short urination.

Qianghuo is combined with mint leaves, angelica dahurica, nepeta, and cyperus, and is used to treat headache caused by wind evil, headache, stuffy nose, aversion to cold and fever.

Qianghuo is combined with asarum, sophora japonica, gypsum, and artemisia to treat migraine headaches.

Qianghuo is combined with Cimicifuga, Pueraria lobata, Ligusticum chuanxiong and Chanyi. It can be used to treat outbreaks of burning eyes, red and swollen eyes, thirst and dry throat.

Qianghuo is combined with Gypsum, Anemarrhena, Radix Rehmanniae and Scutellaria baicalensis to treat yang poison, burning fire, strong heat without sweating, and joint pain.

In addition to being good at treating wind-cold-dampness pain in the lower body, Duhuo also has the effect of dispersing stagnant fire.

It can be used to treat wind-fire toothache and tooth root pain; it is also pungent, bitter and dry, good at dispelling wind and removing dampness, and can be used to treat rheumatism and itching of the skin.

Contraindicated in patients with blood deficiency and headache, kidney deficiency and low back pain, and insufficient body fluids.

Duhuo combined with Asarum is used to treat Shaoyin headache.

Duhuo is combined with Achyranthes bidentata, papaya, Atractylodes, Dilong, Acanthopanax bark and Dipsacus chuanxiong to treat rheumatic pain, weakness and difficulty in walking in both feet.

Duhuo is combined with Lolliae, Sichuan Cortex, Psoralen, Clematis, Achyranthes Achyranthes, Adenophora, Safflower and Futian, and is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis with deficiency and cold nature.

The appearance and function identification of Qianghuo and Duhuo

Qianghuo is the root and rhizome of the plant Qianghuo or Qianghuo latifolia of the Umbelliferae family.

It is the root of Angelica sinensis, a plant of the Umbelliferae family.

Both are pungent, bitter, and warm, and belong to the bladder and kidney meridians.

Both of them have the effect of dispelling wind and relieving superficial symptoms, eliminating dampness and relieving pain.

It is mainly used to treat aversion to cold, fever, headache, heavy head, body pain and weight caused by exogenous wind-cold or wind-cold and dampness, such as Qianghuoshengshi Decoction in "Treatise on Differentiating Internal and External Injury and Confusion"; it can treat exogenous wind-cold and dampness and righteousness. Insufficient symptoms include aversion to cold, fever and no sweating, strong pain in the head and neck, irritability in the limbs, tightness in the chest and diaphragm, etc., such as Baidu Powder in "Pediatric Medicine Zhijue".

It can also be used to treat itchy, itchy eyes and blurred vision caused by liver heat.

For example, "Looking at Yaohan" Ginseng Qianghuo Decoction can treat wind-cold dampness and sore limbs and joints. The two are compatible with Fangfeng, Genji, Clematis, etc.

Let’s take a look at the efficacy and functions of Duhuo 1. Duhuo tastes pungent, bitter, warm in nature, returns to the kidney and bladder meridian, has the effects of removing rheumatism, relieving pain and relieving pain, and can treat rheumatoid arthritis.

2. Duhuo Xin San is bitter and dry, has a warm and soothing aroma, and has good rheumatism and analgesic effects. It is an important drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

3. To treat joint pain caused by exogenous wind-cold and dampness, Duhuo can be combined with Atractylodes Rhizoma and Achyranthes Achyranthes.

For headaches and white and greasy tongue coating caused by exogenous wind, cold and dampness, Duhuo can be combined with Qianghuo and Ligusticum root. For those who are upset and thirsty, Scutellaria baicalensis and Anemarrhenae can be used together.

4. It can treat toothache and has the function of dispersing stagnant fire. For toothache caused by stomach heat, it can be combined with gypsum and cohosh.

Duhuo also has a certain effect of dispelling wind and can treat itchy skin. It can be used in conjunction with Kochia bark and Sophora flavescens.

The efficacy and role of Qianghuo - the medicinal value of Qianghuo The efficacy and role of Qianghuo - the medicinal value of Qianghuo

Qianghuo, the name of the Chinese medicine.

Also known as Qiangqing, Qiang Protector, King Hu's Messenger, Qiang Hua, Backwind Messenger, Black Yao, Apiaceae, Qianghuo plant, perennial herb, 60-120 cm high, with thick rhizomes, extending Long and bamboo-shaped.

The following is the knowledge about the efficacy and functions of Qianghuo that I have brought to you. Welcome to read.

Effects and functions of Qianghuo

1. Exogenous wind and cold

Qianghuo has the effect of antipyretic and analgesic, and can treat symptoms such as wind-cold, cold, cough, headache and no sweating. .

2. Expelling wind and relieving pain

It is used for rheumatism, rheumatism, gout, arthritis, frozen shoulder and other diseases.

3. Anti-inflammatory and detoxification

Qianghuo also has anti-inflammatory and detoxifying effects, and can treat Feng Shui edema, sores, and swollen poison.

4. Tonify the kidneys and maintain health

It is used for enuresis, frequent urination, cold pain in the waist and knees, kidney deficiency and asthma.

The medicinal value of Qianghuo

Relieves surface and dispels cold, dispels wind and dampness, and relieves pain.

It is mainly used to treat wind-cold colds, wind-cold-damp paralysis, nape strong tendons, joint pain, feng shui edema, carbuncle and sores.

1. To treat colds, fever and tonsillitis: four to five qian of Qianghuo, one liang each of isatis root and dandelion.

Decoct in water, take one dose daily, divided into two doses.

(Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai College of Traditional Chinese Medicine)

2. Treat Taiyang typhoid without sweating: Qianghuo, Duhuo, Schizonepeta, Fangfeng, Guangpi, and Licorice.

Decoct and take.

("Medical Grade" Qianghuo Decoction)

3. To relieve tooth and cold conditions: Qianghuo, Fangfeng, Atractylodes, Asarum, Chuanxiong, Angelica dahurica, Rehmannia glutinosa, Scutellaria baicalensis, and licorice.

Take it decoction in water. If you take it with acute sweating and heat, take it with porridge. If you take it with warm water to relieve sweating, do not take it with soup.

(Zhang Yuuyuan Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction)

4. Treat Taiyang Meridian Headache: 2 points of Fangfeng, 3 parts of Qianghuo, and 2 red beans.

At the end, there is twitching in the nose.

("The Little Meaning of Jade Machinery")

5. To treat the symptoms of cold affecting the brain, brain pain with teeth attached, cold hands and feet, and cold mouth and nose: Qianghuo qian, Five points each of aconite and dried ginger, eight points of roasted licorice.

Decoct in water and take it.

("Medical Insights" Qianghuo Aconite Decoction)

6. Treat rheumatism, body pain, pain, inability to bend and stretch, or slight swelling of the body: Qianghuo (remove the reeds) ), aconite (cannon, peeled navel), atractylodes, licorice (broiled) in equal parts.

Take four qian per serving, one and a half cups of water, five slices of ginger, fry until seven minutes, remove the phlegm, and take it warm at any time.

("Jisheng Prescription" Qiangfu Decoction)

7. Treat shoulder and back pain that cannot be recalled, spinal pain and strong neck, waist seems to be broken, and neck seems to be pulled out: Qianghuo, Duhuo One penny each, Ligusticum root: five cents each of Fangfeng, Licorice (Zhizhi), and Ligusticum chuanxiong, and three cents Vitex vitex.

Take one serving, two cups of water, boil one cup, remove the residue, take it warm, empty before eating.

("Diagnosis of Internal and External Injury" Qianghuo Shengshi Decoction)

How to consume Qianghuo Fangfeng Decoction

Drug composition 3 liang of Qianghuo (reed heads removed), 4 liang of Fangfeng (with forks removed), 3 liang of Platycodon (removed of seedlings), 1 liang of Bupleurum (removed of seedlings), 3 liang of bean paste, 1 liang of Gui (removed of rough skin), 2 halves of rhubarb (filed) Two, 1 tael of antelope horn (pound chips).

The prescription comes from Volume 161 of "Shengji Zonglu".

The prescription is mainly used to treat postpartum abdominal hardness, fullness and distension of the flanks, cold hands and feet, restless heat in the heart, drinking and retching, and joint spasm and stroke.

The preparation method is crude powder.

Usage and Dosage: Take 5 qian dagger each time with 2 cups of water, decoct to 1 cup, remove the water, take it warmly on an empty stomach, and then take it again.

2. Qianghuo Deshi Decoction

Source: "Collection of Medical Prescriptions".

To form the Qianghuoshengshi Decoction, remove Duhuo, Scampi, Chuanxiong, and Licorice, and add Cimicifuga and Atractylodes.

It mainly treats rheumatism and rheumatism, causing pain all over the body.

3. Qianghuo wine

Source: "Taiping Shenghui Prescription"

The formula is one or two halves of Qianghuo, one or two pieces of Fangfeng (reed head removed), black beans for each serving One fit.

In the preparation method of all the medicines, the first two ingredients are pounded into the powder, soaked with five liters of good wine for one night.

It is mainly used to treat apoplexy, mumps, stiffness and opisthotonia of limbs during pregnancy.

Usage: For each dose, stir-fry black beans to make the smoke come out, add the medicine, a large cup of wine, wait until it boils, remove the water, open the mouth, and pour it in two portions.

The difference between Qianghuo and Duhuo

In ancient times, Duhuo was often used for lower body pain caused by wind, cold and dampness.

The difference between Qianghuo and Duhuo is that both Qianghuo and Duhuo can dispel wind and dampness and clear the joints, but each has its own merits.

Qiang Huo has a strong flavor and strong diaphoretic and antipyretic effects; Qiang Huo has an upward effect, while Duhuo has a downward effect.

The activity of Qiang is warm, while the active activity of Qiang is slightly warm.

Qianghuo is relatively dry and strong, and has strong divergent power. It is often used for people with pain caused by wind, cold and dampness in the upper body to relieve pain in the head, neck, shoulders and back.

Duhu is often used for pain in the waist and knee joints.

Side effects of Qianghuo

1. This product has a spicy, warming and strong dryness, so it should be used with caution by those with yin deficiency and blood deficiency.

2. Do not take it if you have blood deficiency, numbness and pain.

3. "Compendium of Materia Medica": Blood deficiency, headache, and body pain and bone pain, which are accompanied by cold and heat, are internal syndromes, and misuse may cause drama.

Qianghuo medical records

1. "Tang Materia Medica": "It is suitable to use Duhuo to treat wind, and Qianghuo to treat water.

"

< p>2. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Qianghou and Duhuo can both drive wind and dampness, penetrate the joints and sharpen joints, but the Qi is different in strength and inferiority.

"

3. "Explanation of the medicinal properties of Lei Gong Pao": "Qiang Huo Qi is clear and belongs to Yang. It is good at dividing Qi. It is comfortable but not astringent. It rises but can sink. It is vigorous but good at dispersing. It can express evil, so we start with Taiyang Small Intestine.

The functions of the Yang Yang bladder are different from those of Duhuo.

"

4. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Relaxing liver qi, searching for it. Fat wind, treats rheumatism and rheumatism, headaches in this meridian (taiyang), diseases of the governor channel, strong and weak spine, stiffness and tenderness, speechlessness due to stroke, and head and eyes turning.

5. "Ben Jing Feng Yuan": "Qiang Huo is the leader in bringing chaos to order. Wind can defeat dampness, so Qiang Huo can cure water and dampness. It can be used together with Xiongqiong to treat headaches due to tang and Jueyin, sweating and dispersing the blood vessels, and clearing the blood vessels. It is also an elixir for colds.

In the past, people used it in Buzhong Yiqi Decoction to treat colds caused by labor. "

The Legend of Qianghuo Medicinal Materials

It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, there was a man named Liu Shizhen. His brother had suffered from rheumatism for many years and was bedridden for a long time. His family traveled to various places to try out prescriptions. , all to no avail.

One night, Liu Shizhen dreamed that she was visiting doctors to cure her brother's illness. Suddenly she met an old man. Shizhen came up to ask for advice: "My brother suffers from severe rheumatism. Although he has been treated in many ways, he still has no symptoms." It's very effective. Is there any way to treat it?" The old man said, "The rheumatism your brother suffers from cannot be cured by ordinary drugs. There is a kind of drug that can cure it, which is to drink King Hu's messenger soaked in wine.

< p>" After saying that, the old man disappeared.

Shi Zhen knew that this was a dream entrusted by an immortal, and quickly remembered the name of the medicine.

But he searched all the medical books and could not find the medicine King Hu's Messenger, so he had to visit famous medical farmers, but no one knew what the medicine was. Shi Zhen was very anxious and restless in the dormitory.

At this moment, Shizhen had another dream, dreaming of her old mother who had died many years ago. Shizhen told her mother about her brother's condition.

And told him, "There was once an immortal who gave a prescription in a dream, and it can be cured by soaking King Hu's messenger in wine and taking it, but no one knows what kind of medicine King Hu's messenger is?" His mother quickly told him: "King Hu's messenger is it. Qianghuo.

After Shizhen woke up, he soaked Qianghuo in wine and gave it to his brother. As a result, his long-standing illness was slowly cured. From then on, people knew about the cure of Qianghuo. Rheumatic effect.

Efficacy and role of Qiang Duhuo Qiang Duhuo and Duhuo: Qiang Huo and Duhuo can dispel rheumatism, relieve pain, induce sweating and relieve external symptoms. They are used to treat wind-cold-dampness syndrome and exogenous wind-cold-damp syndrome.

However, Qianghuo has a strong smell and controls the bladder meridian. It has strong divergent and surface-resolving power. It can go straight up to the top of the head and cross the limbs. It is good at treating upper wind evil, so it is mostly used for rheumatic paralysis and pain on the surface. The Qianghuo smell alone It is lighter and milder in nature. It mainly enters the kidney meridian and travels downward to the li. It is good at dispelling rheumatism between the muscles and bones of the waist and knees. It is good at treating rheumatic arthralgia pain in the lower lining. It has strong power to dispel rheumatic arthralgia. It is a commonly used medicine for treating rheumatic arthralgia. , but its ability to relieve symptoms is not as good as Qianghuo.

Generally speaking, Qianghuo is often used for rheumatic paralysis and pain above half of the body, while Duhuo is used for rheumatic paralysis and pain below half of the body.

The similarities and differences in the functions and main treatments of Duhuo and Qianghuo. Medicine

Name:

Duhuo:

Source: It is the root of the dicotyledonous plant medicine Araliaceae longan.

Function

Efficacy: Dispelling wind and detoxifying, activating blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and relieving pain.

Indications

Treatment: used for acne, bruises, headaches, low back pain and other symptoms.

Meridians of nature and flavor: pungent, bitter, warm.

Enter the lung, spleen and kidney meridians.

Usage and dosage: Oral administration: decoction, 6-9 grams.

Other names

Names: Duhuo, Sichuan Duhuo, Jiuyan Duhuo

Qianghuo:

The smell is lighter.

[Efficacy] Dispersing cold and relieving the surface, dispelling rheumatism and relieving pain.

[Application]

1. Used for colds, headaches and body aches.

This product is pungent and warm, with vigorous and dispersing Qi and strong expression. It mainly disperses wind evil and cold-dampness evil in the Taiyang Meridian. It has the effect of dispersing cold, wind, dampness and pain relief, so it is good at treating wind-cold-dampness evil. For those with aversion to cold and fever, no sweat on the skin surface, headache with strong nape, and sore limbs, it is often used together with Fangfeng, Asarum, Atractylodes, Chuanxiong and other medicines, such as Jiuwei Qianghuo Decoction; if the cold-dampness is severe, the headache is heavy, It can be combined with Duhuo, Manuscript, Chuanxiong and other medicines, such as Qianghuo Shengshi Decoction.

2. Used for wind-cold-dampness paralysis and arm pain.

This product is pungent and dispelling wind, bitter in taste and damp in nature. It can remove wind-cold dampness evil, relieve joint pain and relieve pain. Its action site is upward, so it is good at treating wind-cold-dampness paralysis above the waist. It is especially suitable for those with pain in the back and limbs. Duowu, turmeric, angelica and other medicines can be used together.

[Usage and Dosage] Decoct and take, 3-10g.

[Action Note] This product has a strong smell, and excessive dosage may easily cause vomiting. People with weak spleen and stomach should not take it.

Use with caution in patients with blood deficiency, numbness and pain, and yin deficiency and headache.

Both herbs have the effect of dispelling wind and relieving pain, but Duhuo focuses on promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, bruises, sores, etc. Rheumatism, strong dispersion~~·

Effects and functions of Qianghuo Precautions for consuming Qianghuo 1. Qianghuo treats wind, cold, cold and fever: Qianghuo has the effect of treating wind, cold, cold and fever. You can use 25 grams of Qianghuo, 50 grams of Qianghuo These three traditional Chinese medicines, dandelion and 50 grams of isatis root, are taken together with a decoction in water. One dose is taken daily, and each dose is taken in two doses.

2. Qianghuo can treat external symptoms of summer-dampness: Qianghuo has the effect of treating external symptoms of summer-dampness. You can use 15 grams of Qianghuo, 10 grams of Ligusticum, 10 grams of Cimicifuga, 10 grams of Atractylodes, 10 grams of Bupleurum, 10 The six traditional Chinese medicines of Ke Fangfeng are boiled together in water and then taken.

3. Qianghuo treats rheumatoid arthritis: Qianghuo has the effect of treating rheumatoid arthritis. You can use 30 grams of Qianghuo, 15 grams of black snake, 20 grams of astragalus, 20 grams of geranium, Ten kinds of traditional Chinese medicine, including 20 grams of Shenjincao, 20 grams of Cumulus, 30 grams of Aloe vera, 30 grams of Angelica sinensis, 6 grams of Fangfeng, and 6 grams of Asarum, should be decoctioned in water.

4. Qianghuo can treat shoulder and back pain and spinal pain. Qianghuo can treat shoulder and back pain and spinal pain. You can use 10 grams of Qianghuo, 10 grams of Duhuo, 3 grams of Fangfeng, and 3 grams of Qianghuo. Ligusticum root, 3 grams of Ligusticum chuanxiong, 3 grams of Zhigancao, and 2 grams of Vitex japonica are seven traditional Chinese medicines. Add an appropriate amount of water to decoct them to remove the residue and take them warmly before eating on an empty stomach.

5. Precautions: When using Qianghuo, Qianghuo can be used alone, or it can be used with Chinese medicines such as Fangfeng, Angelica dahurica, Duhuo, Chuanxiong, Asarum, etc. Qianghuo has a strong warming effect and can cause yin deficiency and blood deficiency. People should avoid taking Qianghuo.

People with blood deficiency and headaches and people with body pain and bone pain due to cold and heat.

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