What are the effects and functions of Atractylodes macrocephala?
Atractylodes macrocephala, invigorating spleen and qi, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, stopping sweating and preventing miscarriage. For spleen deficiency, anorexia, abdominal distension and diarrhea, phlegm, dizziness and edema, spontaneous sweating, and fetal movement. Atractylodes macrocephala, a compositae plant, whose rhizome is used as medicine. The following is the efficacy and function of Atractylodes macrocephala that I brought to you. Welcome to reading.
What are the effects and functions of Atractylodes macrocephala? 1 ① Meridian: Treating cold-dampness arthralgia, muscle stagnation, spasm, jaundice, antiperspirant, clearing heat and promoting digestion.
② Don't record: wind dominates the body, dizziness and headache, watery eyes, expectoration, swelling and pain of geomantic omen, sudden fullness under the heart, cholera vomiting, which is beneficial to blood between waist and umbilicus, body fluid, warming stomach and appetite.
③ Theory of medicinal properties: Treating stubborn wind, gas dysentery for many years, heartburn and pain, stopping eating overnight, stimulating appetite, eliminating phlegm, eliminating cold and heat, stopping diarrhea, pleasing the face, preserving face, reducing swelling and stopping vomiting, epigastric cold pain, vomiting and diarrhea, and stomach deficiency and cold dysentery.
4 "Tang Herbal Medicine": It is beneficial to urinate.
⑤ Rihuazi Materia Medica: Treat wind diseases, five strains and seven injuries, air-conditioned abdominal distension, tonify waist and knees, remove phlegm, control water and regulate qi, facilitate urination, stop nausea and vomiting, muscle weakness, pruritus and lump, women's wind-cold abdominal pain, Shan Lan miasma, and remove tendons.
⑥ Medical origin: eliminating dampness and benefiting dryness, harmonizing the middle energizer and benefiting qi, warming the middle energizer, removing dampness from the spleen and stomach, removing stomach heat, strengthening the spleen and stomach, eating, harmonizing the stomach, promoting fluid production, controlling muscle heat, drowsiness in limbs, being blind, being lazy and prone to lying down, not thinking about diet, quenching thirst and preventing miscarriage.
⑦ Gaoli: Eliminating dampness and dredging collaterals, and regulating the spleen and stomach.
⑧ Wang: regulating the middle energizer, benefiting the spleen, tonifying the liver and wind deficiency, dominating the tongue, vomiting, epigastric pain, heavy body weight, acute pain in the heart, fullness of heart water, pulse as illness, acute bad breath and umbilical abdominal pain.
Pet-name ruby Herbal Addendum: Stop sweating; Without sweat, it started.
What are the effects and functions of Atractylodes macrocephala? 2. The efficacy and function of Atractylodes macrocephala.
1, influence on digestive system
The effect of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae decoction on isolated intestinal activity of rabbits is related to the functional state of the intestine. Under normal circumstances, it has an exciting effect. Atractylodes macrocephala has inhibitory effect when the intestine is excited by acetylcholine. When the intestine is inhibited by adrenaline, Atractylodes macrocephala is excited, which can restore the intestinal activity to near normal level. Using pigment dextran blue 2000 as gastrointestinal marker, it was confirmed that Atractylodes macrocephala decoction could obviously promote gastric emptying and intestinal propulsion in mice. The water decoction of Atractylodes macrocephala can obviously enhance the movement of charcoal powder in small intestine of mice. Atropine can obviously inhibit the influence of its own operation on intestinal movement, and it is speculated that its influence on intestinal movement is mainly produced by exciting M choline receptor. The water decoction of Atractylodes macrocephala has an exciting effect on gastrointestinal motility, while the volatile oil of Atractylodes macrocephala has an inhibitory effect. The volatile oil of Atractylodes macrocephala has a strong inhibitory effect on intestinal spontaneous movement, and an antagonistic effect on barium chloride, while juniperwood in the volatile oil has a strong antagonistic effect on acetylcholine.
2. Enhance human immune function.
Atractylodes macrocephala can significantly enhance the phagocytosis of white blood cells on Staphylococcus aureus. Atractylodes macrocephala polysaccharide can activate alone or cooperate with ConA and PHA to promote lymphocyte transformation in normal mice in a certain concentration range, and obviously improve the secretion level of IL-2. Hydrocortisone can cause immunosuppression in mice. Atractylodes macrocephala polysaccharide can restore the proliferation function of lymphocytes, improve the survival rate of spleen cells cultured in vitro in immunosuppressed mice, prolong the life of lymphocytes, correct the disorder of T cell subsets distribution and significantly improve the low IL-2 level.
3. Pressure resistance
Atractylodes macrocephala has the effects of anti-fatigue and enhancing adrenal cortex function. *** 1 month mice can gain weight, enhance physical strength and prolong swimming time by taking Atractylodes macrocephala decoction orally every day. Atractylodes macrocephala decoction can also enhance the physical strength of tumor-bearing mice (cervical cancer U 14) and prolong the swimming time.
4. Enhance hematopoietic function
Atractylodes macrocephala can promote erythropoiesis in mice. Subcutaneous injection of Atractylodes macrocephala decoction for 3 days in mice can significantly promote the formation of erythroid hematopoietic progenitor cells.
5, diuresis
Rats, rabbits, rats, rats, rats, rats, rats, rats, rabbits, rats, rabbits, rats, rabbits, rabbits, rats, rabbits, rabbits, rats, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rabbits, rats, rabbits, rats. Administration by gavage can increase urine volume by 2-3 times, and the effect lasts for 6-7 hours. Atractylodes macrocephala does not affect the antidiuretic effect of pituitrin. The diuretic mechanism of Atractylodes macrocephala may be related to inhibiting electrolyte reabsorption and increasing the excretion of Na+, K+ and cl-.
6, inhibit uterine contraction
The anti-abortion effect of Atractylodes macrocephala is related to its inhibition of uterine contraction. The ethanol extract and petroleum ether extract of Atractylodes macrocephala have obvious inhibitory effects on the spontaneous contraction of uterus in vitro of non-pregnant mice and the excitatory contraction of uterus caused by oxytocin and Leonurus japonicus, and the inhibitory effects increase with the increase of drug concentration, showing a dose-effect relationship. The alcohol extract of Atractylodes macrocephala can also completely antagonize oxytocin's stress contraction of pregnant uterus in guinea pigs. The alcohol extract of Atractylodes macrocephala has a strong inhibitory effect on isolated uterus, while the water extract has a weak inhibitory effect.
7, anti-oxidation, anti-aging
Atractylodes macrocephala has antioxidant effect. It can effectively inhibit lipid peroxidation, reduce the content of lipid peroxide in tissues, avoid the damage of harmful substances to the structure and function of tissues and cells, and resist the autoxidation hemolysis of mouse and human red blood cells. Atractylodes macrocephala can increase the activity of SOD in red blood cells of mice over 1.2 months old, enhance the scavenging effect of oxygen free radicals, reduce the damage of oxygen free radicals to the body, and inhibit the activity of monoamine oxidase B in the brain of mice. The water decoction of Atractylodes macrocephala can significantly increase GSH-Px activity in whole blood and significantly reduce MDA content in red blood cells in aged mice after 4 weeks. Atractylodes macrocephala has the effect of delaying the kidney aging of aged mice and obviously improving the kidney structure of aged mice.
Second, the taboo of Atractylodes macrocephala
1, people with yin deficiency, thirst, qi stagnation and tension should not take it.
2. Avoid peaches, plums, leeks, sparrow meat and herring.
3. "Drug Meaning": Anyone with qi stagnation and blood stasis, abdominal distension and stagnation, wheezing and blood stasis, stomach pain caused by fire, carbuncle swelling and pus discharge, and black swelling and swelling should be avoided.
It has been recorded in "Medicine Meaning" that "those who have qi stagnation, abdominal distension and stagnation, wheezing and coughing, stomach pain caused by fire, gangrene and pus, and black and thin body should avoid Atractylodes macrocephala", so it can be seen that those who have chest tightness and qi stagnation, abdominal distension and stomach pain should stay away from Atractylodes macrocephala. At the same time, we should know that Atractylodes macrocephala should not be eaten with herring, sparrow meat and other foods at the same time, so as not to bring unnecessary trouble.
Improper use of Atractylodes macrocephala can easily lead to a sharp drop in blood pressure, and also lead to leukopenia and loss of disease resistance. Over time, various functions of the body will be reduced. Therefore, when people use Atractylodes macrocephala, they need to take medicine under the guidance of a doctor, and the daily dosage needs to be controlled, so they must not overeat.
Third, the clinical application of Atractylodes macrocephala
1. Guipi decoction (Jisheng recipe) is used to treat anxiety, burnout, forgetfulness, night sweats, fever, fatigue, lack of sleep, or women's spleen deficiency, weakness, collapse and leakage. Atractylodis Rhizoma, Poria (removing wood), Radix Astragali (removing reed), Arillus Longan and Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (removing shell) each 30g, Ginseng Radix and Radix Aucklandiae (without fire) each15g, Glycyrrhrizae Radix (parched) 7.5g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Radix Polygalae each 3g. Use 12g, 1.5 lamp water, 5 slices of ginger, 1 slice of jujube every time. Fry for 7 minutes, remove residue, warm clothes, regardless of time. Atractylodes macrocephala in the prescription helps ginseng replenish qi and strengthen spleen, which is a minister medicine.
2. Bai Shu Powder (The Secret of Outer Taiwan) is used to treat vomiting and sour water and nourish the heart. Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria, Cortex Magnolia Officinalis each 2.4g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae and Ginseng each1.8g, Fructus Piperis Longi1.2g, Areca catechu, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei 3g, Evodia rutaecarpa1.2g, decocted in water and taken twice. Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria and Ginseng in the prescription treat spleen and stomach weakness.
3. Baizhu Tiaozhong Decoction is used to treat sudden cold pain, cold and dampness, vomiting and diarrhea and abdominal pain. Atractylodis Rhizoma, Poria, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and Alismatis Rhizoma each 65438±05g, Zingiberis Rhizoma, Cortex Cinnamomi and Herba Agastaches each 0.3g, Glycyrrhrizae Radix 30g, Fructus Amomi 0.3g ... The top is the powder, and the white soup and honey are melted. In the prescription, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos and Alisma orientalis are combined to treat spleen deficiency and dampness resistance.
Four. How to eat Atractylodes macrocephala?
Pork belly porridge with white pork.
Atractylodes macrocephala10g, pork tripe 50g, areca nut 5g, ginger 3g, and japonica rice10g. First, wash and slice the pork belly and put it in a casserole; In addition, Atractylodes macrocephala, Areca catechu and ginger are packed in gauze bags and put into the pot. Add water and cook until the pork belly slices are cooked to a certain extent. Take out the belly tablet and discard the medicine bag. Then put the japonica rice into the soup pot and cook until the rice soup is thick, with little seasoning. This porridge has the functions of invigorating qi, strengthening spleen, regulating qi and regulating middle energizer. Suitable for patients with spleen and stomach weakness, loss of appetite, fullness after eating, aversion to food and cold. Every 1 ~ 2 days, 1 dose, drink porridge and eat belly tablets in stages for 1 ~ 2 weeks.
Baizhu cake
250 grams of raw Atractylodes macrocephala, ground and baked. Jujube 250g, cooked and pitted. 500g flour, mixed with cake, as a snack. The cake has effect of invigorating spleen, invigorate qi and relieving diarrhea. Treating spleen deficiency, eating less, and chronic diarrhea. Especially the elderly and children.
White boiled wine
① Atractylodes macrocephala 200g, white wine 700g. Pulverize Atractylodis Rhizoma, put it into a casserole, add 600 grams of water, boil it to 300 grams, add Chinese liquor, seal it, soak it for 7 days, filter out the medicinal liquor and drink it. The wine has the functions of invigorating spleen and benefiting qi, and is suitable for anorexia, abdominal distension, diarrhea, etc. Drink 2-3 times a day, the same amount. ② Atractylodes macrocephala 60g, yellow wine 50g. Grinding Atractylodis Rhizoma into powder. Take 6g each, add it to yellow rice wine, boil it several times, filter out the medicinal liquor after it is warm, and drink it twice. It has the function of preventing miscarriage and regulating qi. It is suitable for diseases such as weak temper and fetal movement during pregnancy.
Stir-fried lentils and atractylodes macrocephala stewed chicken feet (invigorating spleen and removing dampness)
Atractylodes macrocephala 10g, fried lentils 25g, ham 20g, chicken feet 4 pairs, lean pork 10g, ginger 3 slices, and proper amount of salt. Washing the above materials respectively; Sliced ham and lean pork; Remove the nails from the chicken feet, cut them, split the back of the knife, put them in a stew pot with ginger, add 60% cold and hot water, cover them and stew for two hours, and then add pork, ham and soup to taste when they are dry.
Atractylodes macrocephala and crucian carp porridge (invigorating spleen and benefiting qi)
Atractylodes macrocephala 10g, Carassius auratus 10g, japonica rice 30g, and proper amount of sugar. Removing impurities from crucian carp, washing and slicing; Wash Atractylodes macrocephala, first decoct juice 100ml, and then cook fish and japonica rice into porridge. When the porridge is ready, add the medicinal juice and mix well. Add sugar to taste.
Baizhu Wuwei porridge (invigorating spleen and promoting blood circulation)
Atractylodes macrocephala 12g, Poria cocos 15g, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 3g, Ginger Peel 1g, Fructus Amomi 3g, and japonica rice 100g. Decoct that above five herbs to remove residue, adding japonica rice, and cooking into porridge. Take it twice a day, warm in the morning and evening.
Atractylodes macrocephala and Glycyrrhiza uralensis tea (invigorating spleen and qi, eliminating dampness and harmonizing middle energizer)
Atractylodes macrocephala 15g, licorice 3g, green tea 2g, soaked in water.
What are the aliases of Atractylodes macrocephala?
In winter, Cirsium japonicum, Morinda officinalis, Qilijia, Laijia and Atractylodes macrocephala are selected.
Efficacy and function of Atractylodes macrocephala;
Atractylodes macrocephala is bitter, sweet and warm; Spleen and stomach meridian; The fragrance is soft, it can rise or fall, and it can be kept or not; It has the effects of invigorating spleen and benefiting qi, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, consolidating exterior surface, stopping sweating and preventing miscarriage, and is mainly used for treating spleen weakness, anorexia, abdominal distension and diarrhea; Phlegm, edema, dysuria, arthralgia due to dampness, spontaneous sweating due to qi deficiency, and restless fetal movement.
Nutritional value of atractylodes macrocephala;
Atractylodes macrocephala is suitable for people:
Use with caution those with yin deficiency and internal heat and loss of body fluid; There are too many evil people in the body who are forbidden to take it.
Guidance of Atractylodes macrocephala:
1. It is suitable for diuresis, detumescence, exterior consolidation, antiperspirant, dehumidification and arthralgia. Spleen and stomach should be fried; Strengthening the spleen and stopping diarrhea should be fried.
2. For spleen deficiency, sallow and emaciated, loss of appetite, abdominal distension and loose stool, it can be combined with Ginseng, Poria and Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata to strengthen the spleen and replenish qi.
3. Phlegm drink, with symptoms of fullness in chest and hypochondrium, dizziness, palpitation and shortness of breath, can be combined with Guizhi, Poria and Glycyrrhiza to strengthen spleen and warm yang.
4. Because of exterior deficiency and spontaneous sweating, it is easy to catch a cold, especially those with less sweating, which can be decocted or ground; It can also be combined with Radix Astragali and Radix Saposhnikoviae to strengthen exterior and stop sweating.
5. If the pregnancy is not good and you can't eat by spitting clear water, you can use it with ginseng, licorice and clove. So as to tonify qi, reduce adverse flow, and harmonize stomach.
Instruction: for oral administration: decoction, 6 to15g; Or boil it; I still took the pills and dispersed them.
What are the effects and functions of Atractylodes macrocephala? Fried atractylodes is a tonic, specifically a tonic. Nowadays, people of all ages are under great pressure, and the immune system of the human body is easily destroyed, leading to physical weakness. Fried atractylodes can effectively make up for this deficiency, replenish the nutrients needed by human body in time, and enhance human immunity, thus achieving the effect of tonifying deficiency. Therefore, fried atractylodes has high utilization value in traditional Chinese medicine.
Fried atractylodes is different from Atractylodes macrocephala. Fried atractylodes can strengthen the spleen and stop diarrhea, and the effect is more obvious. For women, fried atractylodes can also induce menstruation. There are many ways to eat Atractylodes macrocephala in fried atractylodes, which is a good choice for dietotherapy, because eating Atractylodes macrocephala for a long time has no side effects.
Atractylodes macrocephala has the effects of invigorating spleen and benefiting qi, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, arresting sweating and preventing miscarriage. For spleen deficiency, anorexia, abdominal distension and diarrhea, excessive phlegm, dizziness and edema, spontaneous sweating and fetal movement. "Medical Source" records: "Dryness and dampness are beneficial to dryness, harmonizing the middle energizer, warming the middle energizer, removing dampness from the spleen and stomach, removing stomach heat, strengthening the spleen and stomach, eating it, quenching thirst and preventing miscarriage." The pharmacological effects of Atractylodes macrocephala related to the efficacy of invigorating spleen and qi include regulating gastrointestinal motility, anti-ulcer, protecting liver, enhancing immune function, resisting stress and enhancing hematopoietic function. Its effect of eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis is related to diuresis; The effect of fetal protection is related to the inhibition of uterine contraction. Atractylodes macrocephala also has antioxidant, anti-aging, hypoglycemic, anticoagulant and anti-tumor effects. It can effectively inhibit lipid peroxidation, reduce the content of lipid peroxide in tissues and avoid the damage of harmful substances to the structure and function of tissues and cells. Atractylodes macrocephala has the function of delaying the senility of the aged kidney, and can obviously improve the structure of the aged kidney.
Fried atractylodes has many effects, and its eating method is simple, but it is often used in dietotherapy, which has a preventive effect. Fried atractylodes belongs to traditional Chinese medicine, and we all know that traditional Chinese medicine generally has no side effects. Therefore, Atractylodes macrocephala can be used for diet therapy in daily life, with obvious effect and convenient materials. It is a recommended dietotherapy medicine. People who are weak may wish to try it.
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