Who can tell me what historical sites there are in Jinxiang?
(1) Historical sites
Erxian Temple
Guangshan Temple
Sanyang Academy
Confucian Temple (Confucian Temple)
Zhenwu Temple
Chongde Temple
Zhou Family Garden
Zhang Family Garden
Min Chengdui Ruins
Yushan Qudui Ruins
Chuncheng Qudui Ruins
Zhou Qudui Ruins
Shanyang Ancient City Ruins
Liuzhuang Site
Xiaozhangwan Site
(2), Ancient Tomb Site
Yangshan Han Tomb Group
Geshan Han Tomb Group
Yushan Han Tomb Group
Li Qinfeng Tomb
Zhu Tuna Tomb
Xi Jian Tomb
Tomb of Yiyi De
Tomb of Guo Dongfan
(3), temples, palaces and memorial archways
Jinxiang County temples, palaces, List of Archways
(4) Eight Scenes of Jinxiang in History
(1) Pagoda Mokong
(2) Shouhe Huanwen
(7) Shaling Chunqing
(8) Yangshan Xueji
Tan Daoji (385-436.4.9), a famous general of the Song Dynasty during the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Gao Pingjin A native of the township (now the north of Jinxiang, Shandong).
Tan Daoji's soldiers and horses were brave and had outstanding achievements. Based on his many years of war experience, he summed up the Thirty-Six Strategies, which left a valuable legacy of military writings for our country and was recorded in history. Later generations wrote poems praising him, saying: General Huan Huan was able to train his subordinates, and he was invincible in battle. He was powerful and powerful to his neighbors. He had a golden water thousands of miles away and was the Great Wall of the country.
Wang Shuhe (180-261), named Xi, was a disciple of Zhang Zhongjing, a famous doctor in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and a famous medical scientist in the Wei and Jin Dynasties. He was smart since childhood, studied diligently, was well-read, and especially loved medicine. During his decades of medical practice, he compiled and edited Zhang Zhongjing's "Synopsis of the Golden Chamber" and "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and other books. He also summarized the experience of various schools of medicine since Qin and Han Dynasties, and carefully wrote ten volumes of "Mai Jing". The physiological and pathological changes of pulse collection are classified into 24 types of pulse conditions to explore the root cause of the disease and make an important contribution to the development of clinical diagnosis in my country.
Peng Yue (? ~ 196 BC), whose courtesy name was Zhong. The leader of the peasant uprising in the late Qin Dynasty and the title of King of Liang in the early Han Dynasty. Peng Yue was born in a poor family. During the reign of Qin Shihuang, due to heavy taxes and servitude, the punishment and administration were harsh. Peng Yue "gathered many young men to fish in the wild marshes and became a group of bandits." In the first year of Qin II (209 BC), after Chen Sheng and Wu Guangguang revolted in Zexiang, someone went to the wild marshes to find Peng Yue and said: "Now the King of Qin is unethical and the world is in chaos. All the heroes are vying to raise troops to rebel against Qin. If you intend to rebel against Qin, we are willing to serve with you." Peng Yue said with a smile, "I am very grateful for everyone's trust, but the two dragons have just begun to fight, and the outcome is still difficult to predict. The timing of our rebellion. It's very immature, so it's better to wait and see what happens."
Zhou Yide (1676-1757), courtesy name Kexie, nicknamed Danfu, was born in Beiguan, Jinxiang County. In the Renwu year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1702), he was elected to his hometown and became a Jinshi in Guiwei (1703). He served as guerrilla, general, deputy general, and chief soldier. In the ninth year of Yongzheng's reign, he was appointed as the admiral and president of Yongjianying. In the eleventh year, he led his troops out of customs and arrived at the Balikun Camp in Xinjiang. In the winter of the twelfth year, he won the battle of Baiyanggou. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), the leader of Junggar, Galdan Celing, sent an envoy to Beijing to pay tribute and make peace. He made immortal contributions to the cause of the unification of the Chinese nation. Zhou Yide has been smart and studious since he was a child, and is proficient in poetry, calligraphy and painting. He once wrote the military book "Theory of Fire Dragon Formation". In the sixth year of Qianlong's reign, he resigned from office and returned to his hometown. He served in the army for more than forty years, fighting in the north and south. (? ~ 1645), leader of the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, nicknamed Gong Er Mazi.
When Gong Wencai was young, he worked as a long-term laborer for the Li family in his village. Later, he made a living selling cakes around Mandong.
Most of the people who bought cakes were poor stoneworkers who went to the mountains to quarry. Sometimes they were on credit. He also doesn't want to pay, so he is deeply respected by the masons.
One year, the powerful Man family thought that quarrying in the mountains near his home was unsafe
so they forcibly closed the mountains and prohibited quarrying. The stonemason whose livelihood had been cut off, Gong Wencai was elected as the leader, and the crowd gathered to fight against the Man family. They used stone caves as campsites in the mountains, taking advantage of the fact that they were easy to defend and difficult to attack, resisting the landlords' armed forces and officers and soldiers, and actively developing the strength of the rebel army. In the twelfth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1639), the rebel army grew to more than 20,000 people. With Mandong as its base, they "built camps and strongholds, attacked cities and captured territories, and became so powerful that the Ming government troops turned away." First, he killed a whole family of bullies, and then broke through more than 20 nearby landlord armed strongholds. In the 14th year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1641), he accepted the title of Li Zicheng's Peasant Rebel Army, held high the banner of the Dashun Army, led his army to attack Jiaxiang County, and killed Gao Ruiguang, the deputy military commander, and others. In September of the first year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1644), Gong Wencai, known as the "King of Qingtian", led the rebel army to contact the surrounding peasant uprising teams led by the Sky King Li Wensheng, the Sweeper King Song Eryan, the Hunshi King Yang Hongsheng, and the Winged Tiger Yan Qingyu. , and devoted themselves to the struggle against the Qing Dynasty. Governor Yang Fangxing of Qinghe Road, Governor Fang Dayou of Shandong, Governor Chen Jin of Denglai, and General Soldier Xia Chengde of Yizhou Town discussed the "encirclement and suppression" plan. On October 7, the first year of Shunzhi, Zhu Guozhu of Jining Road, guerrilla Fan Bang, and deputy general Zhang Guoxun led Qing troops to attack Mandong. Gong Wencai led the peasant rebel army to move to Jinshan and built strongholds and dug trenches for defense. On October 9, Qing troops advanced towards Jinshan. Gong Wencai took the lead and led the peasant army to attack tenaciously. He repelled multiple attacks by the Qing soldiers and killed Bian Zicai, the Qing Qian general. Zhang Yutian and deputy general Xu Tingyong, who participated in the political affairs of Dongyan Road, rushed to reinforce the army. The peasant army broke through and went to the Dayiji and Heyiji areas. Zhu Guozhu's army pursued "encirclement and suppression". On October 14, the peasant army stood firm on the thirty-six flat-top towers in Heyiji and fought against the Qing army. By the 19th, 40 strongholds including Caojialou in Jinxiang, Kongjialou in Shanxian County, Langshanji in Jiaxiang, and Lijialou in Juye were captured by the Qing army, and tens of thousands of peasant soldiers were massacred.
In the first month of the second year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, the rebel army rose again. Prince Su Hauge's army arrived in Jining, and he sent Shangshu Cheerge, Meile, and Ezhen Ye Keshu to lead 6,000 troops to Mandong, leveled the villages, and blocked 251 caves. Most of the rebels died in the caves, and Gong Wencai was injured. Breaking through, being booby-trapped. The rest of the group continued to deal with the Qing soldiers, and many of them later hanged themselves in the cave.