Introduction of Longchuan scenic spot
The combination of humanistic landscape and natural landscape in Longchuan tourist scenic spot. Hu's ancestral hall is the first ancestral hall in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is known as the "Museum of Woodcarving Art" and "Palace of National Art". Yi Shi Shangshufang is an authentic stone carving archway in Ming Dynasty and the best stone carving in Huizhou.
1988 was rated as a national key cultural relics protection unit; 1986, was rated as the key cultural relics protection unit in Anhui province. 20 17 was rated as a national scenic spot in March. Longchuan lies in a small basin surrounded by mountains. The landform is dominated by low mountains and hills, surrounded by mountains, and the highest peak is Longxu Mountain at an altitude of1048m. The terrain of the village is like a docked ship, with Longxu Mountain in the east, Dengyuan River next to it, Longchuan flowing eastward in the south, Xiufeng in Guan Feng in the west and mountains in the north.
History and Culture of Longchuan Scenic Area
Longchuan village is an ancient village with a history of 1600 years. It used to be a barren river beach, covered with Vitex negundo, and was called Lin Jing because of its rich gold (Vitex negundo) honey. In 3 18 AD, Hu Yan led the troops to defend Zhangzhou with the title of constant servant.
In the third year of Xiankang (AD 337), Hu Yan traveled to Huayang Town and saw the terrain "Feng Long in the east, Celosia cristata in the west, Tianma rushing in the south, and Changxi (Dengyuan River) winding up in the north. Seeing its beautiful scenery, he went to Lin Jing Forest in Longchuankou to live in a group ",and Hu Yan became the ancestor of Hu family in Longchuan.
In the second year of Tang Yongtai (AD 766), Huayang Town of Shexian County was located in Jixi County, belonging to Longchuan. Throughout the ages, the subordinate relationship between Huizhou prefecture and Jixi county has often changed, and Longchuan belongs to it.
The Ming Dynasty was the heyday of Longchuan Village. The village has a large population and developed economy, and attaches great importance to the imperial examination. It has become a famous "Jinshi Village", and more than ten people have joined the Jinshi successively. Among them, the most famous one is the scholar of the Wuxu branch in the 14th year of Hu Fu Chenghua, the official to Shaobao, the minister of Nanjing Household Department, and the official to the minister of the Ministry of War of Taibao in the 17th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty.
In the heyday of the Ming Dynasty, village buildings have basically covered the whole range of Longchuan "boat-shaped village". Since the Qing Dynasty, Longchuan has gradually declined, and the villagers' official career is no longer as prominent as that of the Ming Dynasty. The population is gradually decreasing, many buildings are gradually collapsing, and the coverage of village buildings is gradually decreasing from the whole boat-shaped village to the settlement north of Longchuan River.
In the new century, Jixi County People's Government has formulated the Protection Plan of Longchuan Village around Longchuan Water Street according to the national and provincial government's documents on the protection of historical and cultural cities, which combines the historical protection of water street and ancient villages with social and economic development, village infrastructure construction and improvement of residents' living conditions to adapt to the construction of a well-off society and the development of tourism.
The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Longchuan Scenic Area.