Origin of Huang surname and historical celebrities

Source: When Huang was surnamed, Boyi was given the surname of Won by Shun for helping Yu to control water and tame birds and animals. Huang Xianzu won the surname because he gave his son-in-law Boyi the surname and married his daughter Yao. Descendants of the Yellow Emperor, Yao surname, Shun, was born in Yaodi and took Yao as the surname, and later generations took Yao as the surname. According to A Brief History of Clans, A Collection of Yuanhe Surnames and other related materials, the surname of Huang was Lv Zhong, after which the State of Huang was established and destroyed by the State of Chu, and the descendants took the State as their surname. In Shun Di period, the leader of Dongyi tribe was Boyi, a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu. He was given a surname by Shun Di for his contribution to Dayu's flood control. According to legend, there are 65,438+04 descendants of Boyi, namely, Xu, Tan, Ju, Yun Yan, Tu Qiu, Huang, Jiang, Xiu Yu, Fei Lian, Qin and Zhao, which are collectively called the 14th Won Family. Among them, Huang established the State of Huang in Huangchuan, Henan at the end of Shang Dynasty and the beginning of Zhou Dynasty, and was made a viscount by Zhou Dynasty, also known as Huang. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu dominated the world, and only Huang and Sui Guo dared to compete with it. 2 148 Xia Dynasty established the Yellow Kingdom. In 648 BC, the ancient Yellow Kingdom, which experienced 1500 years, was annexed by the State of Chu. After the national subjugation, descendants of Huang took the country name as their surname, which was Huang. Huang changed other surnames to Ugly, Hu, Kuang, Kuang, Li, Lu, Pan Shi, Tang, Tian, Wang, Wu, Wei, Wu, Yu, Zhou and Zhang.

Celebrity:

Huang Xie (3 14-238), a native of Jiangxia, Chu, was born in Guo Huang (now Huangchuan County, Henan Province), a minister of Chu and a famous politician during the Warring States Period. Ba Huang (130-5 1), male No.2, Han nationality, was born in Yangxia, Huaiyang (now Taikang, Henan), a minister of the Western Han Dynasty, and lived through the three dynasties of Emperor Wu, Zhao Di and Xuan Di. Huang Xiang (68— 122), a native of Yunmeng County, is famous for his filial piety, virtue, loyalty and integrity. He was a famous dutiful son, virtuous minister and honest official in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Huang (555-626), from Renyi Village, Huanghe Township, Huangzhou County, Jiangxia County, Hubei Province; Huang shougong (629 ~ 7 12), born in the third year of Tang Zhenguan (629), was born in Gushi, Gwangju, Huainan Road, Tang Dynasty. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Jin 'an was a satrap, and later he lived in Huang Zheng Lane (now Huang Xiang), a post-official. Huang An (674-756) was the son of Huang Chong, a hermit in the early Tang Dynasty, the 11th grandson of Huang, the ancestor of Fujian, and the 101st grandson of Huang Di. Huang Chao (820-884), a native of Cao Zhou (now southwest of Heze), was the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty. Huang Chao was born in a salt merchant family. He is good at riding and shooting. He is proficient in pen and ink and has little talent for poetry. Huang Renze (865-945), whose name is Huang Zhi, was born in Cangshan, Xia Hou, Cangshan, Fuzhou (formerly known as Bai Lin), and was the No.1 scholar of Wu in the Tang Dynasty and the No.1 scholar of Wu in China. Huang Qiao (871-953), whose real name is Yue, whose real name is Qing Gang, was born in Shaowu, Fujian, and was once the assistant minister of industry. He married three wives and gave birth to 21 sons. Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105), whose real name is later called Mr. Yu, is one of his calligraphy. Huang Daopo (1245- 1330), also known as huangpo or Huang Mu, was born in Wunijing Town, Songjiang Prefecture (now Huajing Town, Xuhui District, Shanghai), a famous cotton weaver and technical reformer in the late Song Dynasty and early Yuan Dynasty. Flying bear is Huang Feihong (1856- 1925), formerly known as Huang Xixiang, with a big cloud and a nickname of Hong Fei; Huang Xing (1874- 19 16), a Han nationality, was originally named Qi, later renamed Xing, with strong word and noon. He used to be named Li Youqing, Zhang Shouzheng, Okamoto and Jin Cuncang.