What is the word 禦?

Question 1: Qi: How to pronounce this character 禦

Pronunciation 1 [qí] In oracle bone inscriptions, the upper part "qi" is the image of a shoe, and the lower part is "silk" , refers to the straps used by ancient people to tie their shoes, and is used to express solemnity in important ceremonies such as sacrifices.

Pronunciation 2 [xì] shape, from 糳. Shape sound, from Shito.

Pronunciation 3[jī] means "base". Basic. If this is the case, then it is righteousness to look up and down. It is Qiding. ——"Xunzi? Wang Ba"

Pronunciation 4[jí] means "ji". The culmination, the end. The eyes desire the color, the ears desire the sound. ——"Xunzi? King Ba"

The basic meaning is blue and black, extremely, very, surname

Other Qi are mostly used for surnames. Originally they evolved from the surname Ji. According to "Century of Emperors" According to records, Huangdi was born in Shouqiu and grew up in Jishui, so he took Ji as his surname. Emperor Ku's surname was Ji Mingjun, and he was the great-grandson of Emperor Xuanyuan Huang. According to national population statistics, there are now more than 50,000 people with the Qi surname in the country. Due to historical reasons, there have been several major historical migrations. The Qi population is mainly distributed in Shandong, Hunan, Hubei, Shanxi, and Heilongjiang. province. Historical celebrities include Qi Mong and others. In northern areas such as Henan, there is Junwangtanghao, and in southern areas such as Hunan, there is Beihaitang.

Question 2: How to pronounce Qi? qi, the second sound. . . .

Question 3: How to pronounce the word "禦"? It seems to be a surname, right? Does anyone know the origin? 1. Origin of the surname

The surname Qí has ​​two origins:

1. It comes from the Qi family in Yixing of the Jin Dynasty (now Yixing, Jiangsu Province).

2. It comes from the abbreviation of the Qilian family with a compound surname in the Northern Wei Dynasty. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was the Qilian family in the Northern Wei Dynasty. After entering the Central Plains, it was changed from Han custom to Qi family.

2. Migration Distribution

(Missing) "Qi", in oracle bone inscriptions, the upper part of "Qi" is the image of a shoe, and the lower part is "Si", which refers to the ancient people's The straps of shoes are used in important ceremonies such as sacrifices to express solemnity. "Book of Rites? Nei Principles" says: "Shoes, wearing Qi," which means wearing leg wraps and tying shoelaces. Qi also has the meaning of green color. "Poetry Zheng Feng" goes out of its east gate: "Only clothes and Qi scarf make you happy for my members." Qi scarf means "women's clothes with green color." In addition, "Xunzi? "Wang Ba": "The love of a lady, the eyes desire the color, the ears desire the sound, the mouth desires the taste, the nose desires the smell, and the heart desires the loss. These five qualities are bound to hinder the love." Here "Qi" means "extreme" again. Today, people still use the words "Yu Qi detailed" and "Nian Zi Qi Qie" when writing letters, but they are no longer common in modern Chinese. Nowadays, the Qi surname is mostly found in Shandong. At the intersection of Jiaozhou, Pingdu, and Jimo in Shandong Province, there is Pingdu Shaliang Village. All the villagers have the surname Qi. There is a local proverb that "Go to Shaliang and look at the flagpole." This is why we set up a flag at home and flaunt it. The village elder said that the ancestors came from Yunyun, Yunnan, but it is no longer possible to verify. A prominent family with the surname Qi lived in Henan County (now Luoyang, Henan Province).

3. Historical celebrities

Qi Sun: A native of the Southern Song Dynasty, he was the magistrate of Xiuning County during the Duanping period. He was honest and fair and won the hearts of the people. After leaving there, the people came to worship him with statues.

Qi Chongli: courtesy name Shuhou, minister of the Southern Song Dynasty. A native of Gaomi (southwest of today's Gaomi County). Later he moved to Beihai (now Weixian). Both his grandfather and father were Jinshi in the Ming Dynasty. He became enlightened when he was young and wrote an epitaph for others at the age of ten. He entered Imperial College at a young age and was very talented in literature. In the first year of Chonghe (1118), he was appointed as the chief registrar of Zi County, and soon moved to the post of living minister and photographing Shizhong. Cihan was so beautiful that he was favored by Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty. Soon he became a member of Zhongshushe. He has successively served as Minister of the Ministry of Civil Affairs and Minister of the Ministry of War. He is talented at work and highly respected by his peers. Later, he became a Hanlin scholar and served for 5 years. He wrote hundreds of edicts and orders. The writing was concise and clear, and his words were not false to disguise evil, and his endorsement was very appropriate. Later, he retired to Taizhou due to illness and died at the age of 60. Presented to Dr. Zuo Chaoyi.

4. County Wangtang No.

1. County Wang

Yixing County: ancient county name, originally called Yangxian, changed to Yixing in the Sui Dynasty, and avoided Taizong in the Northern Song Dynasty (Originally named Zhao Kuangyi, later changed his name to Guangyi, and after he came to the throne, he changed his name to Hou Jiong) The name was changed to Yixing. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yixing County was established to govern Yangxian, which governed Yixing and Liyang in present-day Jiangsu Province. It was abolished in the Sui Dynasty.

Henan County: ①Henan, Qin and Han refers to the south of the Yellow River in Hetao, Inner Mongolia. ② During the Warring States Period, the royal city of Zhou Luoyi was called Henan, and Henan County was established in the Han Dynasty.

③The Han Dynasty also had Henan County, that is, Qin Sanchuan County, which governed Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province). In the Sui Dynasty, there was Yuzhou and Henan County, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was Luozhou and Henan Prefecture. Their jurisdiction was much smaller than that of Han Henan County. Yuan is the road, Ming is the mansion. ④In the Tang Dynasty, there was Henan Road, which was a large administrative region, governing the vast area south of the river and north of the Huaihe River, and governed Bianzhou (now Kaifeng, Henan Province). During the Kaiyuan period, Gyeonggi Province was separated from Henan Province. After the middle of Tang Dynasty, there were also Henan Jiedu envoys.

2. Hall number (missing)

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Common couplets for Qi ancestral halls

〖Four-character universal couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Qi〗

Integrity and high reputation;

Tribute to famous figures.

——Anonymous Ancestral Couplet of the Ancestral House with the Surname Qi

The first couplet guides Qi Chongli, a native of Beihai in the Song Dynasty. His grandfather and father II were both Jinshi of the Ming Dynasty and were famous families in Beihai. The following couplet guides Móu, a man from the Song Dynasty, who won the hearts of the people with his honesty and integrity. When he left, the people set up a statue to worship him.

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〖Qi Ancestral Hall Seven-character Universal Couplet〗

A tribute to a famous person Reputation;

Integrity and good fortune will lead to prosperity.

——Anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Qi

The first couplet guides Qi Chongli, a native of Beihai in the Song Dynasty, with the courtesy name Shuhou. He was extremely smart when he was young, and he made an epitaph at the age of ten. He was a Jinshi during the Chonghe period of the Northern Song Dynasty, a scholar in the palace of Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty, the magistrate of Zhangzhou and Mingzhou, and a bachelor of Hanlin. He wrote hundreds of edicts, with concise words and clear meanings; he was honest and devoid of desire, concentrating only on the words and chapters; he was also proficient in music and rhythm. Later he became the magistrate of Shaoxing. Author of "Beihai Collection". Xialiandian guides Qi Mong, a native of the Song Dynasty. During the Duanping period, he was the county magistrate of Xiuning. He was honest and fair and won the hearts of the people. Leave that... >>

Question 4: What is the word "Qi"? .

Question 5: What is the meaning of the word Qi? Qi: [qí]

Blue and black

Very, very

Surname

Question 6: What does Qi read as qi? There are people with this surname here who read it as Qi