China Naming Network - Solar terms knowledge - How to draw the Hong Kong isolation lottery?

How to draw the Hong Kong isolation lottery?

Friends who like to watch European football matches don't know if they have noticed. Football fields in English leagues at all levels are full of stadiums. There is no isolated barbed wire between different areas of the stands and between the stands and the stadium, and the lowest floor of the stands is almost on the same plane as the stadium. In Germany, France, Italy, Spain and other countries, in order to prevent fans from making trouble, the lowest floor of the stands of many stadiums is much higher than the base of the stadium, and the stadiums are generally equipped with high iron bars and barbed wire. Why is this?

In fact, before the 1990s, British stadiums had similar isolation devices. 1989, the stampede at Seifield Hillsborough Stadium in England changed all this. Since then, all football fields in Britain have been forcibly transformed into full stadiums, and the isolation device between the stands and the stadium has also been removed.

1989 In the semi-final of the FA Cup, Liverpool drew lots against Nottingham Forest. The match is scheduled for April 15 at the neutral Hillsborough Stadium. At that time, football hooligans in England made trouble from time to time, and barbed wire was installed at Hillsborough Stadium to separate the audience from the stadium. The tragedy that went down in history happened in the stands of the stadium. This kind of stand is a cheap area without seats, and it is generally subdivided into several communities with barbed wire to facilitate the management of staff and police.

On that day, Hillsborough Stadium separated the fans as usual, and Liverpool fans were arranged in the stands on Liping Road. The match was originally scheduled to be held in the afternoon 15, but many Liverpool fans failed to arrive in advance due to traffic jams.

From 14: 00 to 14: 45, about 5,000 fans gathered in front of the cross-turn of Liping Trail. For the sake of safety, the police opened Gate C, which was originally the exit, and a large number of fans poured into the stadium from the gate, including many fans without tickets.

As a result, thousands of fans entered through Gate C, and they poured into residential areas No.3 and No.4 in the center of the already crowded stands from behind. The area that could only accommodate 1600 people originally squeezed into more than 3,000 people. People standing in front of the barbed wire were constantly squeezed by the crowd behind them, and there were no police or staff at the scene to maintain order. At this moment, no one noticed the abnormality of the stands of Liping Trail, let alone the imminent danger.

15, the game kicked off on time. After only 6 minutes, the police found that the barbed wire in residential areas 3 and 4 had collapsed, and some fans began to climb over the barbed wire and rushed down the stands. The scene was in chaos. The police misjudged the football hooligans and suggested that the referee suspend the game, and then increased the police force to try to prevent the crowd from entering the stadium area without making the necessary evacuation.

The fans in the No.3 and No.4 communities were crowded tightly, and soon many fans were trampled on, causing extensive casualties. In the end, the accident killed 96 fans (all Liverpool fans) and injured nearly 800 people.

After the incident, Judge Taylor led the investigation and issued two reports later called "Taylor Report". Among them, the second report seriously put forward suggestions on the safety of the stadium. After the publication of this report, the British authorities quickly ordered the removal of barbed wire in various stadiums, and all stadiums no longer reserved areas without seats.

Later, people set up a memorial monument outside Hinchley Gate of Yin Fei Road Stadium, the main stadium, and held a memorial service here on April 15 every year. On the occasion of the 0/0 anniversary of the incident, Hillsborough Stadium also held a large-scale memorial service.