Complete detailed information of Julong Ancient Village
There is a well-preserved ancient Qing Dynasty building complex - Julong Village in Fangcun, Liwan District, Guangzhou. It is said that this ancient village with a history of more than 110 years is still home to hundreds of men, women and children. The large blue brick houses in Julong Village have walls made of solid granite, and the gray carvings on the window lintels are painted with patterns of wealth and auspiciousness. The doors of the big house are divided into several layers. From the outside to the inside, they are the corner door, the sliding door and the main door. Basic introduction Chinese name: Julong Ancient Village Address: Fangcun, Liwan District, Guangzhou City Time: Qing Dynasty Building type: Qing Dynasty ancient building complex History: more than 110 years Transportation guide: bus location, transportation guide, internal design, layout and Structure, history and scale, history and culture, history, culture, historical changes, rise in commerce and decline in war, related information, reasons for construction, current situation, geographical location Julong Ancient Village is located in Chongkou Street, Liwan District, Guangzhou City. Transportation Guide: There is Dachongkou Bus Station near Julong Village. The buses passing through this stop are: No. 181, 202, 206, 217, 275, 52, 64, and 812. Get off at Dachongkou Bus Station and walk into Xinghua To reach the community, walk to the river and walk along the river. Julong Village’s geographical location, interior design, layout and structure. The interior designs of the buildings in Julong Village are similar. The hall is decorated with three screen doors. The wood carvings of many screens have lost their color due to age, but they add to their simplicity and elegance. The two sides of the hall are symmetrical, with four rooms arranged on each side. There are five rooms on the second floor. Some of the colorful windows have poems and verses embedded in them. We also saw several "oyster shell houses" in the alleys, with blue bricks as pillars and oyster shell walls. It is larger than the "Oyster Shell House" next to the school, with taller walls, almost as high as two buildings. The difference is that even the pillars of the Oyster Shell House next to the school are made of oyster shells. History and Scale Julong Village, also known as "Kuang Family Village", was built in the fifth year of Guangxu (1879) by a group of overseas Chinese of the Kuang family who were originally from Taishan. Julong Village is located between Longxi and Zhaocun on Chongkou Street. The entrance of the village faces a river. The renovated ancient banyan trees on both sides of the river bank block the sun, and still have an idyllic scenery. Julong Village now covers an area of more than 5,200 square meters, with three rows of ancient houses in front and back and 20 rooms preserved. Julong Village covers an area of more than 5,200 square meters, and is home to a series of neat blue brick houses with the same appearance design. The architectural features of these ancient houses are quite similar to those of Xiguan House. History and Culture History The "Julong Village" ancient building complex was built in the fifth year of Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1879) by the Kuang clan in Taishan, Guangdong. It is one of the most complete existing ancient residential building complexes in Guangzhou. There are 19 existing houses, all of which are two-story blue brick buildings. The village is laid out in a well-shaped layout with seven streets and alleys, which are neatly arranged and arranged vertically and horizontally. Each residential courtyard covers an area of about 200 square meters and faces north to south. When it was first built, there were 20 buildings. Its architectural style has strong Lingnan characteristics and high historical value, and is listed as a Guangzhou historical and cultural reserve. Culture Julong Village has outstanding people and is a famous Feng Shui treasure place. It is said that there is a dragon vein underground, hence its name. Many celebrities have appeared in the village, including Kuang Qizhao, a pioneer in newspaper entrepreneurship in Guangzhou and an official of the Ministry of Education in the Qing Dynasty, Kuang Hengshi, a famous "gold tycoon" in Hong Kong and Macao (specializing in gold), and famous businessmen Kuang Mingjue and Kuang Wuchen, etc. Historical changes: Prosperity in commerce. Julong Village a hundred years ago was not as quiet as it is now. Let's turn back time to the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. Guangzhou in the Qing Dynasty was a hub of trade and wealth. The founders of Julong Village, the famous Kuang family from Taishan, Guangdong, created a feng shui land at Fangcunchongkou, which was originally a river beach and sandy land, facing a waterway and connecting to Guangzhou. After 10 years of hard work and construction, the population gradually prospered. By the 15th year of Guangxu (1889), 20 neat green brick buildings and 100 acres of fertile farmland established the paradise of Julong Village. Because it is located in a rural corner of Panyu County, Julong Village is not well-known to people. However, several business tycoons who settled and grew up in the village made several beautiful moves in the business world of southern Guangdong from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China. Kuang Wuchen, the owner of Building 12 in Julong Village. Take a boat along the waterway to Guangzhou, plunge into the commercial sea, and be good at dancing with long sleeves.
Founded the Minami Brothers Shoe Factory, whose products were exported to Southeast Asia, as well as the Tianyuan Tea House (now the predecessor of Guangzhou Qingping Hotel). Kuang Jueming, the owner of Building 1 in Julong Village, has built more than 10 shops on Taiping South Road in Guangzhou. Kuang Hengshi, the owner of Building No. 21 in Julong Village, became a prominent "gold tycoon" in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China. He founded "Lixing Gold Shop" in Hong Kong and established a branch in Guangzhou. Kuang Qizhao, owner No. 3 of Julong Village, served as the Commercial Consul of the Qing Dynasty in Singapore and the Commercial Counselor in the United States. Excellent business leads to officialdom. Merchants and officials, Julong Village is a veritable place where dragons and tigers gather together, which is not comparable to ordinary suburban villages. On weekdays, the families and children of officials and wealthy merchants read and have fun. During the "Lettuce Fair", a folk festival in Chongkou, lion dances, martial arts competitions, and dramas gather in front of the village, making it very lively. If someone from a large family is celebrating a birthday or getting married, there will be boats rushing around, welcoming people and sending them off, and there will be a sound of people drinking and drinking in Julong Village. There are already rows of shops along the village entrance. Declined by war Even if you are rich and famous, how can you withstand the sudden changes of war? In 1937, the Japanese invaded China and the Anti-Japanese War broke out. Soon, Guangzhou fell, and Julong Village could not escape the fate. All the shops along the village entrance were burned down. Waterway traffic was blocked. The Kwong family members fled in all directions, and several prominent families went to Hong Kong or across the ocean to the United States, leaving behind empty houses. Those who were reluctant to leave the business did not leave, and the industry quickly failed. Gold shops, shoe factories, teahouses, and food processing plants closed down and changed hands. The glorious days of Julong Village are gone forever. After the war, Julong Village did not regain its old spirit, and most of the Kuang families who left did not come back. As time goes by, except for the twenty or so old houses in Julong Village that still remind people of the past, the village has long since changed. Related information Reason for construction Julong Village was built by a group of overseas Chinese of the Kuang family who were originally from Taishan, Guangdong and lived relatively affluent lives in the late Qing Dynasty. In the fifteenth year of Guangxu's reign (1889), twenty members of the Kuang family moved from Taishan to Julong Village in Guangzhou. Current Situation At that time, Julong Village had about 20 two-story blue brick buildings facing south in three rows, each with more than 200 square meters. In 1914, a twenty-first building was built in Julong Village. Today, there are 19 well-preserved buildings in Julong Village.