Huang's life experience
Start with the name that won in the end. During the Shundi period, the leader of Dongyi tribe was Boyi, a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu. Because of his contribution to Dayu's water control, he was given the surname by Shun Di. According to legend, there are 65,438+04 descendants of Boyi, namely Xu, Tan, Ju, Yun Yan, Tu Qiu, Huang, Jiang, Xiu Yu, Fei Lian, Qin and Zhao, which are collectively called the 14th Won Family. Among them, Huang established the State of Huang in Huangchuan, Henan at the end of Shang Dynasty and the beginning of Zhou Dynasty, and was made a viscount by Zhou Dynasty, also known as Huang. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu dominated the world, and only Huang and Sui dared to compete with it. In 648 BC, Huang was destroyed by the State of Chu. After the national subjugation, the descendants of the State of Huang took the country name as their surname and became Huang.
Later Jin people. Taiqian is a descendant of Jintian in ancient Shao Hao. He was the first water official in all previous dynasties, and was named Fenchuan in Zhuan Xu, and was honored as the god of Fenshui by later generations. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Taiqian's descendants established Shen, Yi, Qi and Huang, which were later destroyed by the State of Jin. Among them, the descendants of Huang Guogong took the country as their surname and became the surname of Huang.
Barbarian warfare originated in the ancient south of China. There is a surname Huang in the Book of the New Tang Dynasty. So are Don Juan, Shao Qing, Shao Gao and Shao Wen. In fact, this branch of Huang is a descendant of Huang adherents.
The surname Huang (1) comes from the surname Won. According to the genealogy of Huang family in Xiaoyi, Zhuji, Huang is one of the fourteen surnames. The ancient kingdom of Huang was located in the west of Huangchuan, Henan Province, and was later destroyed by the State of Chu. The descendants of Dan were scattered all over the country and still took the original country name "Huang" as their surname. (2) The surnames of ancient southern barbarians. "New Tang Book" contains: [Yong] Guan Man has a surname of Huang.
What is the origin of Huang's surname? General situation of Huang surname Huang surname-Baijia surname ranks eighth, with a population of about 28.99 million, accounting for 2.23% of the total population in China.
The origin of surnames
The source of Huang surname is as follows:
Huang surname is one of the ancient surnames in China, and its main root is in the ancient Huang State (now Huangchuan County, Xinyang District, Henan Province). There are three sources of Huang surname.
Start with the name that won in the end. During the Shundi period, the leader of Dongyi tribe was Boyi, a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu. Because of his contribution to Dayu's water control, he was given the surname by Shun Di. According to legend, there are 65,438+04 descendants of Boyi, namely Xu, Tan, Ju, Yun Yan, Tu Qiu, Huang, Jiang, Xiu Yu, Fei Lian, Qin and Zhao, which are collectively called the 14th Won Family. Among them, Huang established the State of Huang in Huangchuan, Henan at the end of Shang Dynasty and the beginning of Zhou Dynasty, and was made a viscount by Zhou Dynasty, also known as Huang. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu dominated the world, and only Huang and Sui dared to compete with it. In 648 BC, Huang was destroyed by the State of Chu. After the national subjugation, the descendants of the State of Huang took the country name as their surname and became Huang.
Later Jin people. Taiqian is a descendant of Jintian in ancient Shao Hao. He was the first water official in all previous dynasties, and was named Fenchuan in Zhuan Xu, and was honored as the god of Fenshui by later generations. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Taiqian's descendants established Shen, Yi, Qi and Huang, which were later destroyed by the State of Jin. Among them, the descendants of Huang Guogong took the country as their surname and became the surname of Huang.
Barbarian warfare originated in the ancient south of China. There is a surname Huang in the Book of the New Tang Dynasty. So are Don Juan, Shao Qing, Shao Gao and Shao Wen. In fact, this branch of Huang is a descendant of Huang adherents.
Gathering place (migration distribution)
The earliest birthplace of Huang surname should be in the western part of Huangchuan County, Henan Province. After Chu destroyed the Yellow Kingdom, the Yellow People were scattered in all directions. Some people fled north to central Henan, while others were forced to move to the hinterland of Chu State (now Hebei Province). Today's Huanggang, Huangpi, Huang An, Huangmei and other places are said to be named after the yellow people who moved here. One of them moved to Chuduying (now Jiangling and Jingzhou), and the other moved to Anlu, Jiangxia (now southeast of Yunmeng County, Hubei Province). During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the surname Huang was said to be popular in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and in Henan and Anhui in the north. Huang's large-scale southward migration began in the late Western Jin Dynasty. Due to the large-scale southward migration of the gentry in the Central Plains, the surname Huang was more widely distributed in the south. At the same time, Huang moved to Fujian with Hu, Lin, Chen, Zheng, Qiu, He and Zeng, and became one of the eight surnames who later entered Fujian. After the continuous migration and reproduction from Wei-Jin to Sui-Tang Dynasties, Huang's surname formed a noble family in Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Fujian and Guangxi. There was Huang Qian Shan in the Song Dynasty, and his nine sons were scattered all over Guangdong, mostly in Meizhou, and later developed into the most popular surname in Guangdong. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jin entered Kaifeng, and Huang Jianlian, a native of Gushi, Henan Province, moved south to Hangzhou, and later became the Hangzhou family, with branches in Zhangpu, Raoping and Lufeng. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Huang claimed to be prosperous in Fujian and Guangdong, and began to move to Taiwan in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Later, many people spread abroad. Huang is a typical southern surname in China.
Taiwan Province Province's surname Huang ranks third after Chen and Lin. It was the late Ming Dynasty that followed Zheng Chenggong's army into Taiwan in large numbers. In the Qing Dynasty, people from Fujian and Guangdong came to settle in Taiwan Province and lived in exile.
Some people in the Huang family have integrated into the ethnic minorities such as Zhuang, Yao, Dong, Shui, Buyi and Dan. Before the Tang Dynasty, Huang had taken root and sprouted among some ethnic minorities in Lingnan and Southwest China. Among them, the egg people live in Anshan; Those who moved to Huangdong, Guangxi, are called Huangdongman, mostly Zhuang people; Yao nationality is widely distributed and lives in many counties and townships in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Yunnan and Guizhou, most of which are in Guangxi.
The name of a hall
Kuanhetang: Ba Huang was the Henan satrap in Han Dynasty. At that time, officials were very serious, while Ba Huang was generous and independent. When Xuan Di was declared emperor, he served as Zheng Ting (the magistrate) and was imprisoned for some things. From the official to the folk, they cried for him, and finally * * *.
Jiangxiatang: Huang Xiang, the later Han Dynasty, died when he was a child. He is the most filial to his father. He used a fan to cool his father's mat in summer and warm his father's bedding in winter. People praised him for his filial piety: A Chinese Odyssey, Jiangxia Huang Tong!
Huang surnamed tang includes Sijing, Yidun, Dunmu and Chi Chang. Tang was named after the word at the end of Boss Huang's poem.
Great names in history
Huang Zongxi: an outstanding thinker and historian during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The situation of Confucianism in Ming dynasty >>
The direct source of Huang surname is simpler. The direct source of Huang surname (1) comes from the won surname. According to the genealogy of Huang family in Xiaoyi, Zhuji, Huang is one of the fourteen surnames. The ancient kingdom of Huang was located in the west of Huangchuan, Henan Province, and was later destroyed by the State of Chu. Its descendants were scattered all over the country and still took the original country name "Huang" as their surname. (2) The surnames of ancient southern barbarians. "New Tang Book" contains: [Yong] Guan Man has a surname of Huang.
Origin of Huang surname, origin of Huang surname, origin of Huang surname: (1) comes from Won surname. According to the genealogy of Huang family in Xiaoyi, Zhuji, Huang is one of the fourteen surnames. The ancient kingdom of Huang was located in the west of Huangchuan, Henan Province, and was later destroyed by the State of Chu. Its descendants were scattered all over the country and still took the original country name "Huang" as their surname. (2) The surnames of ancient southern barbarians. "New Tang Book" contains: [Yong] Guan Man has a surname of Huang.
The origin of "Huang surname" was Emperor Shun's. The leader of Dongyi tribe was Boyi, who was named Li by Emperor Shun because he helped Yu to control water and tame birds and animals. Legend has it that there are 14 descendants of Boyi. One of them, Huang, established the Huang State in Huangchuan, Henan Province in the late Shang and early Zhou Dynasties.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu in the south dominated the world, and only Huang Guo and Sui dared to compete with it. In 648 BC, King Chu Cheng accused Huang of not paying tribute to the State of Chu, making a wrong analysis of the situation, ignoring the criticism of the State of Chu and being unprepared. As a result, that summer was destroyed by Chu. After the national subjugation, all the descendants of Huang who took the country name as their surname were Huang.
However, some genealogists say that Huang is a descendant of Lu Zhong. So, who is Lu Zhong and what does it have to do with Boyi mentioned above? According to historical records, Boyi is the great-grandson of Zhuan Xu and Lv Zhong is also the great-grandson of Zhuan Xu, but their three generations of close relatives are different. Therefore, Huang, whether from Boyi or Luzhong, is generally a descendant of Emperor Zhuan Xu, taking the country as his surname.
There is another saying about the origin of Huang's surname that he was born after. The yellow race moved from the west of Huangshui River to the lower reaches of Fenshui River in Zhuan Xu. Huang was destroyed by Jin in the early Spring and Autumn Period, which is also one of the sources of Huang's surname.
In many great ethnic integrations in history, some members of the Huang family have integrated into the Zhuang, Yao, Dong, Shui, Buyi and other ethnic minorities.
After the national subjugation, some of Huang's adherents fled to the Central Plains, a large number of them moved to today's Hubei, and some of them worked as officials in Chu. It is said that Huanggang, Huangpi, Huangmei and other places were named after the yellow race moved here.
After the Han Dynasty, Huang moved south to the north and south of the Yangtze River, south to Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan and other places, and north to Gushi and Nanyang in Henan. Huang's residence in Fujian began in the Jin Dynasty. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Huang claimed to be prosperous in Fujian and Guangdong. In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, he began to emigrate to Taiwan Province Province, and later many people emigrated overseas.
Huang is the eight most popular surnames in China today, accounting for the same proportion among southerners. In addition, Huang's surname is more common among Taiwan Province residents, and it is just as famous as Zheng's surname.
The origin of Huang's surname is 1, which comes from the won surname and takes the country name as the surname.
Ancestors can be traced back to Boyi, the leader of Dongyi tribe in Shun Di era. Boyi was awarded the surname of Won by Shun Di for his meritorious service in water control. One of his descendants is Huang, who founded the Huang State in Huangchuan, Henan Province in the late Shang Dynasty and early Zhou Dynasty. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu dominated the world, and only Huang and Sui dared to compete with it. In 648 BC, the State of Huang was destroyed by the State of Chu. After the national subjugation, the descendants of Huang took the country name as their surname.
(2) ancestors can be traced back to the Five Emperors. Tai Qian, a descendant of Jintian, Shao Hao, the head of the water official, was sealed in Fenchuan when he was in Zhuan Xu. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Taiqian's descendants established Shen, Yi, Qi and Huang, which were later destroyed by the State of Jin. Among them, the descendants of Huang Guogong took the country as their surname.
③ The ancestor can be traced back to Lu Zhong, the son of Ng Wui (Zhu Rong), the ancient fire official. During the Zhou Dynasty, the descendants of Lu Zhong were sealed in the yellow land and established the Yellow Kingdom. The State of Huang was later destroyed by the State of Chu, and its descendants were scattered all over the country. They take the country name as their surname and call it Huang.
2. From the official position, the official title is the surname.
(1) from the ancient Fuxi subordinate officials Huang Longsi. Huanglongsi, also known as Huanglong, Huangshi, Huangzhongguan and Longshi, etc. , is the official name of Fuxi, and it is a middle official. Some descendants of the Huanglong branch took Zuguan as their surname, called Huanglong, and later referred to as Huang and Long.
(2) from the ancient Yellow Emperor's subordinate officer Huang Yun. Huang Yun is the official name set by the Yellow Emperor, and he is an intermediate official. Descendants of, some of whom took their ancestors' official names as surnames, were called "Ye", and later were called "Shan's surname Huang Heyun".
3. From the change of surname:
① Other Han surnames were changed to Huang surnames: in ancient times, Huang and Wang had the same pronunciation, so some of them were changed to Huang surnames; There are other reasons why Huang changed his surname, such as Lu, Wu, Wu, Jin and Huang.
2 * * * changed his surname to Huang: In order to avoid the disaster of "anti-color eyes" at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Huang was changed to Huang by a few Pu people.
③ Manchu changed its surname to Huang: The Uzala family of Manchu originated from Ningguta (now Ning 'an, Heilongjiang Province) with a large number of people. Later, there appeared four Han surnames: Huang, Zi, Hong and Bai.