What was Xi 'an's name in ancient times?

Question1:What was Xi 'an's name in ancient times? How many names are there? Xi 'an, formerly known as Chang 'an; Former names: Daxing City, Jingzhao, Fengyuan and Xijing. It is the capital of Shaanxi Province in People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), one of the sub-provincial cities of China 15, one of the nine regional centers, and a world-famous historical and cultural city. Xi 'an is the largest and most important base of scientific research, higher education, national defense science and technology industry and high-tech industry in central and western China, an important aerospace industry center, machinery manufacturing center and textile industry center in China, an important weapon manufacturing place in China and the only large aircraft manufacturing place in China. With a solid industrial base, it is one of the largest cities in western China with the strongest scientific and technological strength and the most complete industrial categories.

By the end of 2007, the permanent population of Xi has reached 8.55 million, including more than 5.7 million urban residents.

International telephone area code: 86-29

Postal code of China: 7 10XXX.

Xi' an license plate number: Shaanxi A * *

Xi 'an domestic telephone area code: 029-

Xi Anshi flower: pomegranate flower

Xi city tree: Sophora japonica

Xi's landmark building: Bell and Drum Tower

Xi 'an Dialect: Shaanxi Dialect

The average elevation of Xi 'an is about 400 meters.

Time used by Xi: Beijing time (China standard time) UTC+8.

The only time service center in China and the origin of the earth are in Xi 'an.

This is an encyclopedia of Xi. You can read the most comprehensive information.

baike.baidu/view/2 155? WTP = TT

Question 2: What was 2:Xi 'an's name in ancient times? Changan.

Question 3: What was Xi 'an called in ancient times, and Chang 'an was also called Xi Du, Xijing, Daxing, Jingzhao and Fengyuan in ancient times? Western Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Western Han Dynasty, Xin Dynasty, Western Jin Dynasty (Yu), Former Zhao Dynasty, Former Qin Dynasty, Later Qin Dynasty, Western Wei Dynasty, Northern Zhou Dynasty, Sui Dynasty and Tang Dynasty successively had 65,438+. In most dynasties, Xi 'an was subordinate to Jingzhao Prefecture (county), which was a county-level organizational system. In the Yuan Dynasty, Jingzhao was changed to Anxi Road (later changed to Fengyuan Road). In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1369), Fengyuan Road was abandoned as Anfu, hence its name. The Western Zhou Dynasty called Haojing, and the Western Han Dynasty called Chang 'an.

Question 4: What is the ancient name of Xi in Shaanxi? Chang 'an,

Question 5: What was 5:Xi 'an's name in ancient times? Fengjing (Zhou)-Haojing (Zhou)-Xianyang (Qin)-Chang 'an (Han)-Chang 'an (New)-Chang 'an (Southern and Northern Dynasties)-Daxing (Sui)-Chang 'an (Tang)-Chang 'an (Back Beam)-Chang 'an (Later Tang).

Question 6: Did 6:Xi 'an have any other names in ancient times? When was it renamed Xi 'an? In the early Sui Dynasty, Chang 'an was the capital of the Han Dynasty. Later, since the Han Dynasty, this city has been "dead for a long time, and it has been a battlefield for many times. However, the ancient city of Han Dynasty, which is located to the north of Longshou, moved south and approached Weishui. The city is humid and easy to be flooded, so a new capital was built in the high-lying "Liu Pi" area south of Longshou. In the second year of Emperor Wendi (582), he began to build a new capital. According to Volume 7 of Chang 'an Annals, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was named Daxing Palace because of its name.

In the Tang Dynasty, the old name of Chang 'an was restored with the Sui system, and the architecture continued. The construction of Chang 'an City in Sui and Tang Dynasties began in the second year of Emperor Wen (AD 582) and ended in the fifth year of Yonghui in Tang Gaozong (AD 654), and Yan Lide built Luocheng, which lasted 72 years.

Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty was not only the hub of domestic transportation, but also thousands of businessmen from western countries came to Chang 'an through the Silk Road. It was a famous international city in the world at that time.

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Chang 'an experienced several wars, and "the palace was destroyed and bowed to ashes". However, a new city was built on the original site of Chang 'an City, and it was not moved until today's Xi 'an City.

In 880 AD, Huang Chao army conquered Tongguan, and Tang Xizong fled to Chengdu. After Huang Chao led the army into Chang 'an, he acceded to the throne in Chang 'an Daming Palace, and proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Daqi. But not long after, the Tang Dynasty re-mobilized various military forces and besieged Chang 'an, and the Qi army was defeated and had to withdraw from Chang 'an.

Tang Zhaozong. God? In the first year (904), in order to meet the needs of military defense, Han Jian abandoned the dilapidated outer Guo Cheng and Miyagi and rebuilt the imperial city, which was called the "new city", namely Chang 'an in the Five Dynasties, Song and Yuan Dynasties.

The rebuilt "new city" of Chang 'an is less than one-fifteenth of the original Chang 'an. After the shrinking of Chang 'an City, the original county governments of Chang 'an and Xianning have been separated from the new urban area, and two other small towns have been built as county governments of the two counties. This juxtaposition of the three cities facilitated mutual unity in the war situation at that time.

In the Five Dynasties, Chang 'an was abandoned as the capital. After the unification of the Northern Song Dynasty, although Song Taizu proposed to move the capital to Chang 'an, it did not come true, but the name of Jingzhao in Chang 'an continued to be used.

5. Yuan 'an West Road

In the Yuan Dynasty, due to the reconstruction of the unified dynasty and the reopening of the Silk Road leading to Central and Western Asia, Chang 'an City developed because of its important geographical position and became a military center controlling the northwest and southwest. In the ninth year of Yuan Shizu Zhiyuan (1272), his third son Mangla was made king of Anxi, and the following year he was in the northeast of Chang 'an? Anxi Palace was built on the remaining vein of Hexi Longtou.

Kyle Polo, an Italian traveler, described in his travel notes that Beijing-Zhao Fucheng (Chang 'an City) was "prosperous in industry and commerce" and residents made "all kinds of gold, brocade, silk and silk" and "weapons". Everything necessary for life is found in the city, and its value is very low. Anxi Palace "Fiona Fang is about five miles", and its palaces are all decorated with gold paintings, which are magnificent, neatly arranged and rarely compared. It embodies the prosperity of Chang 'an in Yuan Dynasty and the magnificence of Anxi Palace. It is the last and most splendid palace built after the Three Palaces in Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty.

In the 16th year of Zhiyuan (1279), Jingzhaofu was changed to Anxi Road. During the first year of Qing Dynasty in Yuan Renzong (13 12), Anxi Road was changed to Fengyuan Road. Later, with the overthrow of the Yuan Dynasty, Anxi Palace was destroyed.

VI. Xi 'an in Ming and Qing Dynasties

In March of the second year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (1369), after General Xu Da entered Fengyuan Road, it was renamed Anfu, and the name of Xi 'an began. In order to strengthen the control of the northwest and southwest, Zhu Yuanzhang also sealed his second son in Xi 'an, known as the King of Qin.

From the seventh year to the eleventh year of Hongwu (1374- 1378), Zhu Yuanzhang sent the governor Puying to Jian 'an City, and the location of Hanjian New City remained unchanged on the west and south sides, and the north and east sides expanded outward by about a quarter. Later, at the end of Chongzhen, Siguan City was built. This is the preserved city of Xi.

In A.D. 1644, Li Zicheng established political power in An, with a great title, but for a short time. By AD 1645, Li Zicheng was forced to give up Xi 'an and move to Xiangyang.

Question 7: What was 7:Xi 'an's name in ancient times? Xi 'an is what we call Chang 'an.

Weinan is now called Weinan County, County and Weinan City.

Question 8: What is the ancient name of 8:Xi 'an? Xi 'an, located in Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province, was called "Chang 'an" in ancient times. It is an ancient capital, also known as "Xijing".