Reading Huangdi Neijing: On Yuji Zhenji No.1 19 1- Spring and summer pulse and pathological changes

(Interpretation)

"The Yellow Emperor asked: Spring pulse is like a string, why is it like a string?" The Yellow Emperor asked: Spring pulse is like a string, so what is a string?

"Zeebe said to me: the spring pulse is also liver, and the oriental wood is also. Everything is born, so its qi comes, weak and smooth, and finally straight and long, so it is called string, which is opposite to this person's illness. " Qi Bo answered: Spring pulse is the liver pulse, which belongs to oriental wood and has a climate where everything grows. Therefore, its pulse is moist, light, weak, slippery and straight, so it is called a chord. If it runs counter to this, it is a sick pulse.

"The emperor said: Why do you object?" The yellow emperor asked: is it against it?

"Qi Bo said: Its qi is strong, which means that it is too prosperous and the disease is outside; Its qi is not real and micro, so it is worse than illness. " Qi Bo answered: When the pulse comes, it is firm and strong, which means that it is too much, and the main disease is outside; When pulse qi comes, it is weak and weak, so it is not enough, including the main disease.

"The emperor said: Spring pulse is too slow, what is the disease?" Huangdi asked: If the spring pulse is too late, what kind of pathological changes will happen?

"Zeebe said: Too much makes people forget, suddenly dizzy and sick; If it is not enough, it will cause chest pain and back pain, and the lower side will be full. " Qi Bo replied: Too many will make people forget easily, causing dizziness and headache; If not, it will hurt the chest, pull the back and make the sides plump.

"The emperor said well. Summer pulse is like a hook, why should it be hooked? " The yellow emperor said: well said! The pulse in summer is like a hook, so what is a hook?

"Qi Bo said: The heart of the summer pulse is also the fire of the south. The reason why everything flourishes is that its qi comes to rise and fall, so it is hooked that this person is sick. Qi Bo answered: The summer pulse is the heart pulse, which belongs to the fire in the south and has the atmosphere of prosperity of all things. Therefore, the pulse gas is full when it comes and drops when it goes, just like the image of a hook, so it is called a hook pulse. If you run counter to this, it is the pulse of illness.

"The emperor said: Why do you object?" Huangdi said: What is the violation?

"Qi Bo said: His qi comes and goes, and he is too sick. Its qi is not full, but it is full. This is not enough, it is sick. " Qi Bo replied: "When the pulse gas comes, it is also full, which means that it is full, and the main disease is outside; Pulse gas is not full when it comes, but full when it goes. This is not enough, including the main disease.

"The emperor said: Summer pulse is too slow, what is the disease?" The Yellow Emperor said: What kind of pathological changes will happen if the summer pulse is too late?

"Qi Bo said: Too much makes people feel hot and painful, which is immersion; If it's not that good, it's annoying. When you see it, you cough and spit, which is venting. " Qi Bo replied: Eating too much will make people have a fever, bone pain and blisters; Failure to do so will upset people, cough and spitting will occur in the upper part, and dyspnea will occur in the lower part.

I learned the pulse condition and pathological changes in spring and summer today. And continue to study, so call it a day.