On the pattern Xiang Yu and Liu Bang have their own merits. Why is Liu Bang the one who laughs last?
Therefore, as for Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, who has a bigger pattern, we must first look at Xiang Yu and Liu Bang's "virtue and talent".
First, let's look at Liu Bang. Liu Bang's talent is mainly manifested in three aspects:
First, good eloquence.
This is a scam. Liu bang is eloquent and eloquent. This may be related to the tempering he experienced in the rivers and lakes. In order to make a living, even relatives like eldest brother and sister-in-law are unreliable. He can only rely on himself. To this end, he chose to work hard on the widow who owns the restaurant, relying on a pair of sharp mouths and bragging. As a result, he successfully captured the widow's heart and made her a long-term meal ticket. He comes to dinner every day, pats his ass and leaves. When the general ledger was settled at the end of the year, the widow burned it all in front of him. The widow just didn't expect that her kindness made Liu Bang create a precedent for the rich woman to raise a small white face at that time, which was a shocking innovation. In addition, Liu Bang can marry Bai as usual, which is the result of coaxing and cheating, and is the result of sweet words.
Second, it will fool people. For example, after Liu Bang entered the customs, Xiang Yu wanted to attack him. When Liu Bang cut the gordian knot and "captured" Xiang Bo, besides his agility, his eloquence was also a magic weapon to win. Without making a draft in advance, he took advantage of the situation, spoke clearly and deeply, and completely surrendered to Xiang Bo. It only takes a few hours to knock out Xiang Bo in the championship. This is the result of eloquence, that is, the result of being good at observing words and feelings.
The third is to win people's hearts. Whether a warrior or a resourceful Confucian scholar, as long as he is under Liu Bang, he becomes obedient. This is the result that Liu Bang will win people's hearts, that is, he will curry favor with others and influence others. In a word, Liu Bang is unambiguous about talents. The so-called "talents" are either confused by his inducements or moved by his words through sugar-coated shells, sweet words and golden words, and finally die a fair death and remain loyal to him.
Second, strong thinking ability.
First, be good at listening to opinions. Although there is not much ink in Liu Bang's stomach, he has a pair of ears that can hear everything. He is happy when others speak well and others speak ill. More importantly, he can listen to others' opinions, no matter what they say. Besides, he can not only distinguish right from wrong, but also know what is good advice, what is bad advice, how to adopt it and so on in a short time.
Second, quick response ability. Although Liu Bang is a man of five big and three thick, with heavy eyebrows and big eyes, his appearance is quite masculine and rough. However, under the surface, it is difficult to hide Liu Bang's heroic nature. His thinking is like a high-speed machine, rough and fine, extremely tight, flexible, sensitive and clear.
Third, know how to read minds.
What a man of vision. He can find and understand a person's strengths and weaknesses in a short time, and he will foster strengths and avoid weaknesses for people with great responsibilities. For example, Xiao He, who first followed Liu Bang, was not an ordinary person. Liu bang was a respected man in Pei county before the revolution, and even the county magistrate had to respect him for three points. But such a cow is willing to follow Liu Bang like a pug. The reason is definitely Liu Bang's super personality charm. However, another reason why Xiao He was so obedient to Liu Bang was that Liu Bang was good at judging people and understanding people's hearts. Because of this, the so-called good birds choose wood and live, and good ministers choose their owners.
They are very kind. Knowing everyone's specialty, at the beginning of the revolution, Liu Bang regarded Xiao He as a strategist and think tank. For example, when Liu Bang fired the first shot of the revolution from Dangshan, he won Pei County. Liu Bang took Xiao He's advice and adopted the strategy of attacking the city and plundering the land, which was the best. As a result, Pei county solved it easily with only one letter. However, with the deepening of the revolution, Liu Bang quickly adjusted his strategy, and Sean, Han Xin and other "strange people" also joined in. Liu Bang invited Xiao He for logistical support, Sean gave advice, Han Xin sent troops to fight, and finally had the last laugh in the hegemony between Chu and Han.
Third, sincerity is paramount. Liu bang is a civilian and has no shelf at all. He is polite and sincere to everyone. When he was a gangster, he could make friends with local officialdom figures, such as Xiao He and Cao Can. Obviously, there are many reasons for his humility and sincere kindness. This is in sharp contrast with the arrogant Xiang Yu. When the prisoner in custody went to Lishan to serve his sentence, he was extremely sympathetic to these poor people. Therefore, he turned a blind eye to their escape. Seeing that everyone had fled more than half, there was nothing he could do. He simply let them go, but they refused to leave, because they were all moved by Liu Bang's simplicity and kindness. They want to go with him, listen to his command and do business together. In this way, Liu bang was forced to embark on the road of revolution. What does this mean? It means that good people are rewarded.
Secondly, look at Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu's talent is mainly manifested in four aspects:
First, be brave and strong.
As we all know, Xiang Yu has no strength and ability. Xiang's swordsmanship is better than blue in shine on you. Since his debut, Xiang Yu has been a well-deserved loner in the world, no matter from the perspective of the hegemony of Chu and Han, or from his life. When I started my career, I bravely defeated Zhang Han, the first master of the Qin Dynasty. Then, after the 18th Prince Herod, the disobedient Tian Rong was knocked to the ground. In the confrontation with Liu Bang, Liu Bang's experts include Fan Kuai, Cao Can and zhou bo. Are all his opponents. He is as brave as Lu Bu in the Three Kingdoms, and no one can beat him.
Second, kindness and love.
It is a kindness to take in Liu Bang, a lost dog, when he was in danger. The turtle in the urn was released at the Hongmen banquet and was the seed of Liu Bang. When there was no suspense in Xingyang City, he accepted Liu Bang's surrender. As a result, he staged "Catch Cao", which was kind; It is kind to let go of the captured Liu Bang's father and daughter when in charge; It is a kindness to accept Liu Bang's peace when he is at a disadvantage. Wujiang was defeated and he refused to cross the Yangtze River. This is kind. It is kind to look back on Xiang Yu's life and do things for others. This is his innate nature and the result of the blood of justice flowing in his bones. Just like the beginning of life and his kind nature, it is a kind of spirit and a kind of precipitation and nobility of Xiang Yu's personality.
Third, from beginning to end.
This is a one-on-one business. If you determine the cause of the revolution, you will go to the end without hesitation. No matter how many storms and obstacles there are, no matter how many twists and turns there are in the process, no matter how many difficulties there are, we can't shake his heart and regret his ideals. Don't stop until you get what you want. This is something that many young people in modern times can't do and urgently need to learn. Second, I am devoted to love. Needless to say, this. He loved only one woman in his life and took good care of concubines for fear that they would melt in his mouth and disappear in his hands. Obviously, this is difficult for others to do, especially the enthusiastic Liu Bang.
Fourth, be bold.
Xiang Yu's courage is mainly reflected in the fact that everything is calm, and he can be the top of Mount Tai without changing his face. After Xiang Liang's death, the relieving was taken away by Chu Huaiwang. He used Yi Song's "ignoring military intelligence" to kill him decisively, and then tried his best to "replace him" and make a comeback, which made great contributions to his life. After the Battle of Julu, he successfully subdued the soldiers in Qin Jun, and faced with the "insecurity" and "insecurity" of hundreds of thousands of soldiers in Qin Jun, he decisively issued a "trap and kill order". As a result, he buried the troops alive and ruled out the potential danger. Although this practice is too cruel, too cruel, too cruel, and has become the target of public criticism and the failure of the world, objectively speaking, if Xiang Yu had not done so at that time, Qin Jun might have surrendered and launched a mutiny or riot. The battle of Pengcheng, because of Xiang Yu's bravery and quickness, hit Liu Bang's allied forces by surprise, winning more with less. This is the embodiment of Xiang Yu's resolute and popular style.
In a word, Xiang Yu and Liu Bang have their own advantages, but obviously Xiang Yu is better than Liu Bang. Then why was Liu the last one instead of Xiang Yu?
There is only one answer. That is, Liu Bang managed to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, while Xiang Yu managed to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses. During the Chu-Han War, while giving full play to his own advantages, Liu Bang listened to many opinions, constantly thought about improving himself, changing his strategy and adjusting his thinking. In the end, we will continue to grow in tempering and make progress in difficulties, so as to cultivate the indestructible body and win the final victory. And Xiang Yu? He stuck to his laurels, stuck to his own opinions, went his own way, lost all the advantages such as strong connections, and finally paid a heavy price for his frivolous and ignorance.