What does the poem "On the sea, among white clouds" mean?

The white clouds on the sea come from the Seventeen Steps Mountain written by Chu in the Tang Dynasty, which means above the sea and between the white clouds. Here, the height of the mountain is described.

First, the original mountain, steep, loop. On the sea, in the white clouds. Shang Lao seeks deep, Xie Gong climbs far. The ancient rock springs are dripping, and the birds in the valley are closed. Tree Island is bordered by Theron in the west and Ape Sound Man in the south. The world is only interested in the elderly, but there are no elk in the grass.

Second, appreciate the sea. Because of the endless water depth and blue color, it is named deep blue sea; The sea faces Jieshi in the east and looks at the sea. -"Yuefu Poetry, Cao Cao, Step Out of Xiamen"

White clouds (1). White clouds. "Poem Xiaoya Hundred Flowers": "Ying Ying Baiyun, dew grass." "Zhuangzi Heaven and Earth": "Take the white clouds, as for the emperor's hometown." Historical Records: "There is light at night and white clouds during the day." Tang Suxiang's poem "Surprising Autumn on Fen": "The north wind blows white clouds, and Wan Li crosses Fen River." Wen Wei Po1983.10.12: There is a picture in Penglai Tour Map, which is embedded with the main buildings of Penglai Pavilion under the blue sky and above the white clouds, and looks like a fairy mountain and a mirage. "

(2) When the Yellow Emperor was in charge of the prison. Later used as another name for criminal officials. Yan Shigu quoted Han Yingshao as saying: "The Yellow Emperor was ordered to have Yun Rui, so he used clouds to record stories. Therefore, spring officials are Qingyun, summer officials are Jinyun, Qiu Guan is Baiyun, winter officials are black, and middle officials are Huang Yun. " Tang Sunti's "Giving Pei Dunfu the Shangshu System of the Criminal Department": "Appoint the criminal handle to practice the white clouds." Song and Wu's Notes on Gaizhai: Fact 2: "Hu Wu Liuping and He Yanyuan took the initiative to ask Yun Qi, assistant minister of punishments, for help:' Zhao Zishu 'en, white clouds climb high. " "

(3). Refers to "Baiyun Ballad". Li Bai's great hunting fu in Tang Dynasty: "Absurd Mu Wang is the western mother of Song Baiyun." Tang Bai Juyi's poem "Eight Horses": "White clouds and bamboos are full of moving songs, and one person is desolate and ten thousand people are worried." Jing Yaoyue's "Journey" poem: "Cui Hua's mirror," yellow bamboo "and" white clouds "set the ancient style." See "Baiyun Ballad".

4 more than one person. "Old Tang Book Di Zhuan": "His relatives left Yang, went to Bingzhou and climbed Taihang Mountain. When he saw Baiyun flying alone in the south, he said, "My relatives live under this Baiyun." Looking forward to standing for a long time, the clouds are moving. "Song York's" I don't forget the past, open the jubilee to the north ":"When the night flows, the sea light welcomes the sky, the stars hang down, and it is sad to look back on the thoughts of white clouds. "Song Zhao Wei Yan's Clouds on the Foothills, Volume 10:" When Liang Xuan doesn't return, I always look at the southeast white clouds and feel sad for a long time. " Huang Qing Zunxian's poem "Feelings" wrote: "If Huangling is nine days, white clouds will hang." See "White Clouds".

(5) Yu retired. A suite by Jin Zuosi: "White clouds stop in the mountains, and Danpayao Yanglin." Liang Tao Hongjing of the Southern Dynasties, "Zhao Wen asked the poems of the mountains": "What are the mountains? There are many white clouds on the ridge. I can only be self-indulgent and can't bear to send you. " Qi's poem "Lantianxi Fisherman's Lodge": "On the heart of white clouds, Cangzhou is a thousand miles away." Yan's "Ganzhou" words: "Take Baiyun home and ask who will keep Chu Pei for the map of Zhongzhou?" Wei Zhi's poem says: "Three years lying in white clouds, one drunk caressing flowing water."

(6). Especially Chen Tuan. Wang Songbizhi notes "Swallow in Lushui": "Chen Tuan, Chang Zhao, to Mr. Baiyun. At the beginning of Taiping rejuvenating the country, I was called to Que, and Taizong presented it to the poem:' I went to Baiyun, but I heard nothing later. I am willing to talk to you now, and I will always seek three peaks. " "

(7). Refers to Baiyun Pavilion. See Baiyun Pavilion.

Third, the annotation Shang Lao: Shangshan No.4, Dongyuan Cave, Qili Chicken, etc. lived in seclusion at the end of Qin Dynasty and were over 80 years old.

"Xie Gong" sentence: refers to Xie Lingyun's pleasure in traveling around the mountains and playing with water.

Island: Suspected "bird".

Hairpin: Your palace dress.

Fourth, the author Ling Huchu (766 or 768-837, 65438+ February, 13), whose real name is Baiyun Ruzi. Yizhou Huayuan (now Yaozhou District, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province) was born in Dunhuang (now Gansu Province). Prime Minister and Writer of Tang Dynasty. Linghu Chu is both talented and beautiful, especially good at four or six parallel essays. He often sings with Liu Yuxi, Bai Juyi and others. His poems are "profound", especially quatrains. There are 130 volumes of Lacquer Collection and Yuan Lan Shi Hua.