China Naming Network - Solar terms knowledge - What are the nine winners of Longsheng?
What are the nine winners of Longsheng?
Nine sons give birth to dragons, that is, nine sons give birth to dragons, and none of them are Jackie Chan, so they are different. The so-called "dragon gave birth to nine children" does not mean that the dragon just gave birth to nine children. In the traditional culture of China, nine represents a lot and has a supreme position. Nine is an imaginary number and an expensive number, so it is used to describe the dragon son. There is a long-standing saying that dragons have nine sons, but there has been no saying about which nine animals are, and it was not until the Ming Dynasty that there were various opinions. In the Ming Dynasty, some scholars' notes, such as Lu Rong's Miscellaneous Notes on the Garden, Li Dongyang's Collection of Huailu Hall, Yang Shen's Collection of Climbing the Temple, Xu Li's Essay on the Old Man in the Temple, and Xu Yingqiu's Talking about Yun Yun in Tang Yuzhi, all recorded the dragon's situation, but they were not unified. In ancient times, there was a legend that "dragons give birth to nine children, but they don't produce dragons, and each has his own interests." But what exactly is Jiuzi, there are different opinions. "Lucky Map of China" says: Nine sons 1. The oldest prisoner likes music and squats in front of the piano; 2. The second son (yá zì) loves to kill and fight, and is engraved on the knife ring and handle; 3. Lao San had a close call in his life, and the beast in the corner of this temple is his portrait; 4. Zisi is not old. When he is hit, he growls loudly, acting as an animal button for Hong Zhong to lift the beam and help him sing far and wide; 5.suān ní, a lion-shaped sister-in-law, likes smoking. Sit down, lean on the foot of the incense burner and smoke. 6. Six sons and Eight Xia (there is another Chinese name, which is regarded as the word in the box, [Insect Eight] [Insect Summer]), also known as XX (Bi), seems to be a turtle with teeth, and likes to bear heavy burdens, but also under the monument; 7. Seven-son armadillo (b 'àn) looks like a tiger, likes litigation, and has its image on both sides of the prison gate or the official purlin; 8. Eight sons (fù xì), like a dragon, elegant and gentle, coiled on a stone tablet; 9. Laojiu's Kiss (chī wěn), also known as the Kiss of Owl Tail or Owl (chi), is thick and easy to swallow, so it has become a thorn-swallowing beast at both ends of the temple ridge, which is used to put out fires and eliminate disasters. The book Origin of the Gods says that the collection outside the Holy Temple records that the nine sons of the dragon are: quality, such as turtles, good load, that is, turtles under the monument; Kiss, like a beast, looks good, standing on the roof; Gluttony, food, ding Gai; Pteris vittata, erect, standing on the bridge column; The map of pepper, like snails and clams, is closed and stands at the door; Gold, shaped like a lion, is a good fireworks, standing on the incense burner; Together with the old, the armadillo and the son, they are only the nine sons of the dragon. Kiss: also called kiss, tail, Cape of Good Hope, etc. This dragon is shaped like a four-legged snake with its tail cut off. It looks around in dangerous places and likes to swallow fire. According to legend, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty built the Bailiang Hall, it was said that there was a kind of fish in the sea, whose tail was like an ostrich, that is, an eagle, which could splash waves and rain and avoid fire, so it was molded in the corner, roof and roof of the hall. Sister-in-law: Also known as Jin Heling. Sister-in-law is another name for a lion, so she looks like a lion. She is good at setting off fireworks and sitting well. Its style can be seen in Buddhist temples and incense burners. Lions that even tigers and leopards dare to eat are magnificent animals. They were introduced to China with Buddhism. Because Buddha Sakyamuni is known as the "fearless lion", people naturally arrange it as a Buddha's seat or carve it on an incense burner to enjoy the incense. Yazi: He looks like a jackal, so he kills people. Often engraved on the scabbard of the handle. Yazi's original intention is to glare. The so-called "the virtue of a meal will be repaid, and Yazi's hatred will be reported." "I have to kill it, so the dragon son who looks like a jackal will naturally appear on the scabbard of the hilt. Pepper map: It looks like a snail, so it is easy to shut up, so people often carve its image on the head of the gate or on the door panel. Snails always meet and shell when they are attacked by foreign objects. People use it on doors, probably because it can be closed for safety. Prison cow: Huanglong with scaly horns. Good music. This musical dragon not only stands on the Hu Qin of the Han nationality, but also has the image of raising its head and opening its mouth on the Yue Qin of the Yi nationality, Qin Sang of the Bai nationality and some Tibetan musical instruments. Not old: It's shaped like a dragon, but Buron is small and easy to sing. It is said that I don't live by the sea all the time, and what I fear most at ordinary times is whales. Whenever there is a whale attack, he will scream when he is not old. Therefore, people put their own image on the clock and carve the long wood that hit the clock into the shape of a whale to make it loud and bright. Gluttony: Like a wolf, eat well. Zhongding Yi wares are often decorated with carved head shapes. Because gluttony is a particularly greedy beast in legend, people call people who are greedy for food and even property gluttony. Gluttony also appeared on Shang and Zhou bronzes, as a decorative animal face with patterns, called gluttony patterns. Armadillo: Also called Charter. Looks like a tiger, powerful, and good at prison litigation, people carved it on the prison door. Tigers are powerful beasts, so the use of armadillos is to enhance the majesty of prisons and make criminals afraid of corpses: also known as turtles. It looks like a turtle, so heavy. Carrying stone tablets for many years. People can see this hardworking Hercules everywhere in the ancestral hall of the temple. It is said that touching it can bring happiness to people. Baxia ([Insect Eight] [Insect Summer]): Also known as snail, it looks like a turtle. Legend has it that in ancient times, it often carried three mountains and five mountains to make waves. After being appeased by Yu Xia, he made many contributions to Yu Xia. After flood control became an attack, Yu Xia accepted its advantages and let it recover on its own. So China's stone tablets are mostly carried by it. One of the sayings of "Nine Children Born in a Dragon" comes from Huailu Tangji written by Li Dongyang in the Ming Dynasty. Long's nine sons are: Lao Jail Niu (qiúniú), Lao Jail (Y á zü), Lao Jail (cháof ng), Lao Jail (púláo), Lao Jail (suānní) and Lao Jail (B ē) chw (CI). Another way of saying it is: eldest brother (Bá xē), Lao Jail (CI). He loved music all his life. He often squatted on the piano head to enjoy the music played by plucked strings, so his portrait was engraved on the piano head. This kind of decoration has been used up to now, and some precious huqin heads are also engraved with the image of the dragon head, which is called "the dragon head huqin". Longsheng second son, second son, second child. He is aggressive and likes killing people all his life. The knife ring, the handle and the dragon swallowing mouth are all portraits of it. After decorating the image of the dragon, these weapons add awesome power. It is not only decorated on the weapons of famous soldiers in the battlefield, but also widely used in ceremonial weapons and court guards, making it more dignified and solemn. The third of the nine sons, the dragon, was born, laughing at the wind, shaped like an animal, and the third had a good life. The beast on the corner of the temple is its portrait. These animals line up at the front of the vertical ridge. The animals are led by a "fairy" riding a bird, followed by dragons, phoenixes, lions, Tianma, seahorses, dragons, horses, bulls and other animals. Their placement has a strict hierarchy, and only the Hall of Supreme Harmony in the Forbidden City in Beijing can have all kinds, and the number of auxiliary halls should be reduced accordingly. Mocking the wind not only symbolizes auspiciousness, beauty and majesty, but also means to deter demons and eliminate disasters. The placement of Mockingwind makes the shape of the whole palace rigorous and changeable, achieving the harmony of solemnity and vividness, and the unity of grandeur and exquisiteness, adding a mysterious atmosphere to the towering palace. The fourth of the nine sons of the dragon, neither old nor old, looks like a dragon, ranking fourth, and has a good voice and a good roar all his life. The dragon-shaped animal button on the Hong Zhong is its portrait. I didn't always live by the sea. Although he is a dragon, he is always afraid of giant whales. As soon as the whale attacked, it roared in fear. According to People, it is characterized by "easy singing" and "every bell wants to make a loud sound", that is, casting Bulun into a bell knob and making the wooden pestle that rings the bell into a whale shape. When ringing the bell, let the whale hit Bulun again and again, making it "sound into the sky" and "sound alone". The dragon gave birth to the fifth of the nine sons and sisters-in-law, shaped like a lion, ranking fifth. He likes quiet, sitting and fireworks all his life. The foot ornaments on the Buddha's seat and incense burner are his portraits. According to legend, this kind of robe decorated on the Buddha's seat was introduced to China by Indians in the Han Dynasty. By the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it had been widely used in Buddhist art in China. This shape was created by China folk artists, making it have the traditional style of China. Later he became the fifth son of the dragon. Most of the places where it is arranged are in front of Buddha and Bodhisattva sitting cross-legged or cross-legged. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the dragon-shaped decoration in the middle of the collar of the stone lion or bronze lion is also an image of the lion entering the tiger's mouth, which makes the traditional China gate lion more powerful. The sixth of Longsheng's nine sons, overlord, also known as tortoise, is the old six. His life is full of load and infinite strength. The tortoise under the memorial tablet is his portrait. Legend has it that in ancient times, Baxia often carried three mountains and five mountains on his back and made waves in rivers, lakes and seas. Later, Dayu subdued it when he was controlling the water. It obeyed Dayu's command, pushed mountains and dug ditches, dredged rivers and made contributions to water control. After the flood was defeated, Dayu was worried that he would run wild again, so he moved to a huge stone tablet with indomitable spirit, which was engraved with the merits of water control and told him to carry it. The heavy stone tablet prevented him from walking casually. The dam is very similar to the tortoise, but there is still a difference when you look closely. Bazaar has a row of teeth, but the tortoise doesn't. The number and shape of nail plates under the dam and on the tortoise shell are also different. Bullies, also known as stone turtles, are symbols of longevity and good luck. It is always struggling to move forward with its head held high, with its four feet desperately propped up, struggling to move forward, but unable to move. The pedestals of some famous stone tablets in China are carried by Ba Xia, which can be seen in the forest of steles and some historical sites. The seventh of Longsheng's nine sons, the armadillo, also known as the Charter, looks like a tiger and is the old seven. It has been litigating all its life, but it is very powerful. The tiger head decoration on the upper part of the prison door is its portrait. Legend has it that armadillos are not only eager for public interests and justice, but also brave in speaking, able to distinguish right from wrong and judge impartially. In addition, its image is majestic, and the prisoners are not only decorated on the prison door, but also squatting on both sides of the official hall. Whenever the yamen chief is in court, there is an image on the title card and the silence card of the chief. It looks around and looks around, maintaining the solemnity and righteousness of the court. Eight of the nine sons born to the dragon bear a heavy burden, rank eighth like the dragon, and live a comfortable life. The dragon inscriptions on both sides of the stone tablet are his portraits. China's inscriptions have a long history and rich contents. Some shapes are simple, smooth and bright, and light can be used as a guide. Some are exquisitely carved, with elegant words and vivid pens; There are also famous poems and stone carvings, and the population of moxibustion is famous throughout the ages. But she loves this inscription with artistic brilliance, and she is willing to turn it into a dragon pattern to set off these literary treasures handed down from generation to generation and decorate the pedestal more elegantly and beautifully. They are intertwined with each other and seem to be creeping slowly, which is more spectacular in coordination with the base. Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss Kiss "Taiping Yu Lan" has the following description: "Tang gave orders, after the disaster of the Liang Temple in Han Dynasty, the witch said,' There are fish in the sea, and the tail is like an owl, and the waves are like rain', so it is like a tail and auspicious." The "witch" mentioned in the article is the alchemist and the "fishbone" is the predecessor of kissing. Kissing is water-based and an evil thing to avoid fire.
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