Who knows the historical information about Duanzhou?

Duanzhou District Overview Duanzhou District is located in the west of central Guangdong Province, on the north bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Xijiang River. It belongs to the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone and is the political, economic and cultural center of Zhaoqing City. It has jurisdiction over 2 towns and 4 street offices. The total area is 152.3 square kilometers. The place name of Duanzhou began in the Sui Dynasty. Before the Sui Dynasty, it had been the seat of Gaoyao County. In the ninth year of Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (AD 589), Duanzhou was established as the seat of state governance. In the first year of Chonghe in the Northern Song Dynasty (1118 AD), Song Huizong upgraded Duanzhou to Zhaoqing Prefecture. In November 1949, the county-level Zhaoqing City was first established, but was later merged and withdrawn several times. In March 1988, Zhaoqing implemented a new city-governed county system. The original Zhaoqing area was renamed Zhaoqing City, and the original Zhaoqing City was renamed Duanzhou District (under the county-level organization), which is an urban area of ​​Zhaoqing City. The seat of Duanzhou District Committee and District People's Government is Guta Middle Road in the city. Duanzhou District is a national scenic tourist city and a famous historical and cultural city. Duanzhou City is surrounded by one river (Xijiang River), two lakes (Xing Lake and Ding Lake) are connected, three gorges (Sirong Gorge, Dading Gorge, Antelope Gorge) are in danger, and four towers (Chongxi Tower, Wenming Tower, Yuankui Tower, Xunfeng Tower) confronts each other, and the fifth floor (Yuejiang Tower, Piyun Tower, Liqiao Tower, Bohai Tower, and Green Wa Tower) competes with each other. There are also cultural relics and historic sites such as Mei'an, Song Dynasty City Wall, and Zhaoqing Academy Palace, which are a harmonious combination of human landscape and natural landscape. Xinghu Scenic Area is one of the first batch of "Top Ten Civilized Scenic Area Demonstration Sites in the Country" announced by the State Council. With peak rocks, lakes and karst landforms as its main features, it has the beautiful scenery of "five lakes, six hills, seven rocks and eight caves", and enjoys the reputation of "the mountain of Guilin and the water of Hangzhou". Duanzhou is the hometown of Duan Inkstone. Duan inkstone, which has become a tribute in the Tang Dynasty, is one of the "Four Treasures of the Study" and is listed first among the "Four Famous Inkstones" and enjoys the reputation of "a national treasure". Implement the five major development strategies: implement the five major development strategies of "simultaneous development of secondary and tertiary industries, external promotion, development of science and education, prosperous private areas and sustainable development". The proportion of the three major industries is 2.8:52.7:44.5. The industrial output value above designated size in the district increased by 12% compared with the previous year. The number of enterprises with an output value exceeding 10 million yuan reached 50, and the number of enterprises with an output value exceeding 100 million yuan increased to 13. The comprehensive index of enterprise economic efficiency increased by 1.9 points compared with the previous year, and the profit-tax ratio was achieved. Annual growth of 8.7. The fixed asset investment of the whole society increased by 5.8% compared with the previous year, of which the industrial fixed asset investment increased by 73.5% compared with the previous year. The industrial structure is gradually optimized, and the tax paid by the construction and real estate industry in the region increased by 12.8% compared with the previous year. New achievements have been made in attracting investment. We have implemented a combination of "going out" and "inviting in" to develop both large and small projects, foreign-invested projects and domestic-invested projects, and new projects and capital increase and production expansion projects. By implementing the responsibility system for investment promotion, improving preferential policies and measures for investment promotion, improving the soft environment for investment promotion, and accelerating the construction of industrial parks, the region has achieved new breakthroughs in investment promotion, and foreign trade exports have accelerated growth. The actual utilization of foreign capital throughout the year increased by 11%, with 26 newly approved projects and 11 investment and production expansion projects; foreign trade exports increased by 25.8% compared with the previous year. There are new developments in science and technology education. The contribution rate of science and technology progress in the region to economic growth is 48%. By the end of 2002, there were 3 provincial-level high-tech enterprises, 5 provincial-level civil science enterprises, and 31 district-level civil science enterprises. Establish one municipal-level engineering technology research and development center and four district-level centers. The region's output value of high-tech products accounted for 65.8% of the total industrial output value, an increase of 4.8 percentage points from the previous year. In 2002, it won the title of "Advanced Urban District for Scientific and Technological Progress" in Guangdong Province. Consolidate the results of "universal nine-year education" and "universal high school education", and the quality of education has steadily improved. In 2002, 1,089 people passed the provincial college entrance examination. The development trend of vocational education is good, and social forces are accelerating the pace of running schools. The District Education Bureau was awarded the title of "National Advanced Unit for School Art Education" by the Ministry of Education. The private economy has become a new bright spot in development. We have implemented the "Preferential Measures for Supporting Key Private Enterprises in Duanzhou District", implemented the district leadership contact point system, arranged special funds for loan interest discounts for private enterprises, helped solve the problem of loan difficulties for private enterprises, and encouraged private enterprises to innovate their management systems. To maintain a strong momentum of private economic development. The number of individual industrial and commercial households and private enterprises in the region exceeded 10,000 for the first time, and the total tax revenue exceeded 100 million yuan for the first time, accounting for 35.5% of the total tax revenue in the region. For the first time, a large private enterprise with tax revenue exceeding 10 million yuan appeared.

New breakthroughs have been made in the reform. 140 of the 151 state-owned enterprises in the region have implemented property rights reforms, covering 93% of the total. 101 enterprises, accounting for 67%, have implemented labor and employment system reform. 9,488 employees have terminated their labor relations with the original enterprises, and 138 million yuan in economic compensation has been paid. Supporting reforms such as the social security system were advanced simultaneously, and we took the lead in realizing medical insurance and establishing a supplementary medical insurance system among all counties (cities) and districts in the city. The social insurance fund collection rate reached 97.48. We must do a good job in the subsistence allowance work and basically realize that the subsistence allowance people are guaranteed "all the benefits they should have". A subsistence allowance of 1.6 million yuan was invested, and all 2,846 people in 955 households enjoyed the subsistence allowance.