What does Zen mean?
Zen is a sect of Buddhism in China. It is advocated that the epiphany method should "see the nature and become a Buddha" Since the founder of Buddhism, it refers to the human heart and is not limited to practice. It is also called Buddhism because it takes investigation as its main purpose and thoroughly sees the origin of the heart. According to legend, the founder of Dharma was Hui Ke, Monk Can and Daoxin, and was divided into Nanhui Neng and North Shen Xiu by Hongren, the fifth ancestor, who was called "Southern Talents in North America".
According to legend, China Zen was created by the founder of Dharma, and Zongmen "directed at people's hearts and turned them into buddhas!" People have passed, and the face of the dharma circle is defined as meditation for nine years, so they realize the Tao, but there is no biography or historical record. Only the word "nine years" was recorded.
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The meaning of Zen
Gai' Zen' originated in India, and its original intention is to sit still and gather your heart, think carefully and think carefully, so as to reach the realm of wisdom equivalence. Before the release of Zun, India had the idea of meditation for the purpose of creating heaven; When Buddhism was released, he stayed away from the Zen of both bitterness and joy and began to achieve nirvana in the middle way. The Zen thought of Indian Buddhism has gradually developed and produced countless Zen classics.
With the translation of Buddhist scriptures, Zen was introduced to China from the end of Han Dynasty, but at first it was all the Zen thought of Hinayana system. After Kumarajiva in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, various Zen methods were introduced, especially chanting Buddha.
When Liu Song asked Putuo to translate the four volumes of Lengyan Jing, he listed four kinds of Zen theories, such as fools' Zen, observing the truth, climbing as Zen, and Tathagata Zen, to inspire people who were concerned about Zen at that time to find another way. For example, the five kinds of Zen mentioned in later generations come from the four kinds of Zen principles in the Lengyan Sutra. Bodhidharma, the Zen master of China, started here. Although he is a Dharma Dharma Dharma Dharma Dharma Dharma Dharma Dharma Dharma Master in Zen Sutra (Volume II, translated by Putuoluo, Buddha of the Eastern Jin Dynasty), what he preaches is based on what the Shurangama Sutra says.
In addition, Hui Ke and Monk Can are both called Lengga teachers, Daoxin and Hongren are more influenced by Mahayana belief theory, advocating samadhi, and Huineng, the sixth ancestor, takes the King Kong Prajna Sutra as the true text; At that time, the Shurangama Sutra always focused on explaining sentences, so the name was inevitably fragmented. After the middle Tang Dynasty, the boxing and drinking stick machine method prevailed, and the meaning of Zen expanded. It is Zen if you don't sit still and concentrate, or it can be called Zen if you move firewood and carry water, eat and dress.
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