What is the origin of Lu's surname?
1, with the surname of the son and the surname of the ancestor. The last king of the ancient Shang Dynasty was named Zhou Wang, and Zhou Wang had a son named Rufu. Later, our grandson took Lu as his surname and passed it down from generation to generation.
2, from the official position. Another surname is Lu, from the official position of the Zhou Dynasty. Officials in Lu Si in the Zhou Dynasty may be responsible for paying salaries, that is, people who are responsible for distributing money and food to officials. His descendants are proud of this, taking Lu as their surname and passing it on from generation to generation.
3. From the place name. There are two place names in Yunnan Province, one is Lufeng and the other is Lugong, both of which are counties in Chuxiong Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province. Their ancestors all took place names as surnames. Whether the surname Lu was formed in these two places in history remains to be verified.
Ancestor: Wu Geng. According to the research of Custom Tong, the surname of Lu is the surname of Wang Fu after his son Wu Geng. According to Wan's genealogy, Lu's family came from the Zhou Dynasty, took the official as the surname, and originated from Fufeng. According to Zhou Li, Lu Si's position belongs to a local official, whose main duty is to be "the master of the class". This kind of official position was mostly hereditary at that time, so later it was simply "taking the official as the surname". Noble families lived in Fufeng County (now east of Xianyang County, Shaanxi Province). The descendants of Lu are regarded as the ancestors of Lu.
Second, the change of Lu surname.
In Taiwan Province Province, the surname Lu did not enter the top 100. Li Luyuan doesn't take his son's surname. Shang Zhouwang's son is called Wu Geng. After the demise of Shang Dynasty, Wu Geng was asked to stay in Yin Ruins to manage the adherents of Shang Dynasty, but Wu Geng was unwilling to be someone else's minister, so he joined forces with the nobles of Zhou Dynasty in an attempt to subvert the New Deal. However, the unrest failed and Wu Geng was killed. His descendants took the word Lu as their surname and called him Lu. There was a Lu Si official in the Zhou Dynasty who was in charge of finance and management. Although civil servants were emphasized in ancient times, this official was also directly related to the national movement. The descendants of such officials are also proud of this, and some take Lu as their surname. There are places such as Lufeng and Lugong in Yunnan, and there is also the famous Lushi here in the late Qing Dynasty. So the Lushi here should come from the place name. Lu's father, also known as Wu Geng, is Yin's son. After Zhou Wuwang was destroyed, Wu Geng lived in Prince City (now Gucheng Village, Putian Township, Guancheng District). In Zhou Chengwang, Wu Geng rebelled with Guan Shu and Cai Shu and was put down by the Duke of Zhou. The Lu family fled to the north, opened up wasteland south of the Yellow River and survived. Over time, a well-known village-Luzhuang was formed here. Lu's family background is prominent, with distinct generations. Today, there are more than 2,000 Lu surnames here, and the ancient intergenerational method is still being used. These ten words are: Heaven, Earth, Pei, Wan, Liang, Guo, Ming, Jiu, You and Help. So their names are Lu Zhumou, Lu Youmou and Lu Jiumou. Word assistants call the generation with Chinese characters uncles, and the generation with nine Chinese characters grandmothers ... ten years is endless. When these ten words are used up, start again and have another round. The record of land activities is that Lu Dongzan, a Tibetan chief, appeared in the Tang Dynasty, but he was not really a "land" surname. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, there was a heroine Lu in Yunnan, who was the mother of Qin Long Hou who attacked the town palace. When the Wumeng people made an insurrection, Lu led the barbarians to defend the state department and help the people's army save the city. There are still many Lu families in Yunnan today.
3. Lu's name
1, Lushi: Yunnan native in the Qing Dynasty, a heroine, was the mother of Qin Long Hou who attacked the town palace. During the Yongzheng period, Emperor Qin Long was dismissed for hiding treacherous court officials, and his subordinates were angry and rebelled, which was strictly stopped by Lu. Later, the Wumeng thieves made an insurrection, and the Lu people called on them to help officers and men fight bandits, defend their hometown and preserve urban and rural areas, which was praised by the urban and rural people.
2. Lu Dongzan: Tibetan name Gadongzan Song Yu, Tusi Tushan, Songzan Gambu's general, participated in the decision-making of Tubo national affairs. He was strict with himself and made good use of soldiers. He proposed to the Tang Dynasty for Songzan Gambu, went to Chang 'an, later married Princess Wencheng, and escorted him into Tibet, which was a great hero in promoting national integration in the history of China.
3. Lu Sheng, King of Uighur in Song Dynasty. In the fourth year of Xianping (100 1), Cao Wantong, an envoy of the Tang Dynasty, sent an envoy to Bianjing, giving away the famous Ma Yule, the single mountain humpless camel, real armor, glass ware and so on. And Chen's territory starts from the Yellow River in the east and reaches the snow-capped mountains in the west, with hundreds of small counties and Yan as the elite. May the court order him to lead the crowd and bind Li in Xixia as a gift. Cao Wantong was specially awarded as the general of Zuo Jun, and was honored with Lu Shengqi.
4. Other Ming people with Lu surnames have Lu Village; Lu Kang, Minister of Qing Dynasty, Lu Cheng, General, etc. Modern politicians, Lu is a nuclear expert, Lu Zhaoya is a painter and Lu is an announcer.
Lu Zhaoya: (1930 ~), female; Xiping, Henan. Famous senior general and painter of China People's Liberation Army.
/kloc-0 enlisted in February, 945. In the war, he won special merit, third class merit, great merit and so on. He worked in Kunming, Beijing and Henan successively, and engaged in painting and calligraphy after retirement.
Graduated from China Calligraphy and Painting Correspondence University Beijing General School. With the efforts of famous teachers Zhang Shijian and Professor Hao Shilin, he painted flowers and birds and was good at peony.
In national and international exhibitions, he won the titles of "World Bronze Award Artist", "Cross-century Momo Artist", "Naive Artist", "Contemporary Painting and Calligraphy Celebrity" and "World Outstanding Chinese Artist", and won more than 40 gold, silver, bronze and first, second and third prizes. His works and artistic biographies were included in Who's Who in the World and Who's Who in China. Published "Lu Zhaoxi Peony Painting Collection".
His works have been selected for many times in China Art Museum, Chinese History Museum, China Revolutionary Military Museum and Xu Beihong Memorial Hall. He also held solo exhibitions in Xiamen, Zhengzhou and Beijing, and his works were published in dozens of newspapers such as People's Daily, Guangming Daily and Culture Monthly.
CCTV recorded and broadcast the painting scene with the theme of "Tianxiang Overflowing", and commented on its paintings: rich and colorful, magnificent, such as dew like jade, lush foliage, colorful streamers, dancing up and down, distinct layers ... Henan TV also recorded and broadcast feature films twice.
He is currently a member of Henan Artists Association, vice president of China Painting and Calligraphy Association Branch, creative researcher of China Old People Painting and Calligraphy Research Association, director of Henan Military Region Branch of jinan military area command Veterans Painting and Calligraphy Research Association, invited senior painter of Zhongyuan Painting and Calligraphy Research Institute, invited painter of Hong Kong World Famous Artists Association, "Senior Honorary Academician" and invited senior painter of Singapore New Shenzhou Painting Academy, and honorary president of Heze Guohua Painting and Calligraphy Institute.
Lu Zhiming (1952 February ~): Yi people, from Weining, Guizhou. 2003.0 1 Deputy Governor of Guizhou Province. Communist party, China, the 15th National Congress, the 6th, 7th, 8th and 11th National People's Congress.
Fourthly, the genealogical documents of Lu surname.
The Genealogy of Lu Family in Wangcheng, Henan Province, which is to be tested by the author, was revised three times in Ming Dynasty, and 37 woodcut movable types were printed in Qing Dynasty. It is now collected in the Lushi Ancestral Hall in Luzhuang, Sacrifice Town, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province.
The genealogy of Gong in Niuzhilu, Huang Qi County, which is to be determined by the author, is a woodcut movable type printed edition in the late Qing Dynasty. Now it is collected in the National Library of China.
Five, Lu's generational ranking
The word Lu was born in Taizicheng (Luzhuang), Zhengzhou, Henan Province: "Heaven and earth are full of goodness, and Guomingjiu will help Germany and Guangzhou."
On behalf of Lu Feng and Lu Gong in Chuxiong, Yunnan Province, "Heaven and Earth Pei Wan Guo Liang Ming Jiu is helpful". Note: this
Word generation is cyclic.
Six, Lu's generational ranking supplement (Xiluzhuang Lu's descendants recorded supplement)
According to the present statement, the generation of Lu genealogy is determined by the cross method. This word is: Heaven, Earth, Pei, Wan, Liang, Guo, Ming, Jiu, You and Fu. These words are used circularly. In fact, this is only because of the lack of literature and people's understanding. The generation of each surname in China is not cyclic. If it is really round, wouldn't it be a mess?
Literature, Characters, Song Dynasty, World and Industry
God, court, training, omnipotence, good.
Guo, Ming, Jiu, You and Zhu (help)
Ambition, courage, martial arts, morality and broadness.
Cultivation, Taoism, wholeness, grandeur, physique
Development, preparation, maintenance, progress and prosperity.
Respect, application, compliance, foundation, foundation.
Shou, Qin, Nai, Er, Fang
Up to now, the lowest generation of Lushi family has reached the eternal generation. According to the 40 characters used by ancestors, there are 19 generations in the Lu family (this is the case in Sacrifice Town, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, which is unknown elsewhere). The genealogy is not updated in a cross-generational way, and the Lu family has a strict generational continuity. It can be said that there has never been a generation of chaos, mainly distributed in Xiluzhuang, Nanlvzhuang, Beilvzhuang and Houlvzhuang in Jinshui District of Zhengzhou City (now Zhengdong New District), in which Xiluzhuang is all Lu (recorded) and has no other surname. According to the planning of Zhengzhou City, Nanluzhuang, Xiluzhuang and Houluzhuang entered the demolition stage in April 20 12, and the villages with a thousand-year history will also disappear with the demolition.
In addition, in the process of simplifying Chinese characters in China, for some reason, the Lu family in the suburbs of Zhengzhou was collectively changed to "record" in the police station, and only some people who worked in the urban area (or moved to the urban area) did not change, and still used "Lu"; So now "Lu" and "Lu" are both universal and are members of the Lu family.
Seven, Lushi county hope.
Fufeng County: Fufeng County. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty listed Right Wind as one of the three assistants. In Wei Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms changed to Fufeng County. West of Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province.
Eight, Lushi club number
fufeng church
General couplets of Lu Jiu surname ancestral hall,
Four-character couplet of Lushi Ancestral Hall
Qi;
Looking for the wind.
-Anonymous wrote Lushi Ancestral Association.
All-Union Canon refers to the origin and county view of Lu family (see the introduction of "First, the origin of surname" and "Fourth, the number of county Guantang" above).
Recommended by Gao Ming Township;
Looking for the wind.
-Anonymous wrote Lushi Ancestral Association.
The first couplet refers to Renlu Village, Wuzhi County, Ming Dynasty, who studied hard since childhood and won the first place in the rural examination in Yongle. Township recommendation, recommended by local officials in Tang Dynasty, went to Beijing to pass the examination of the Ministry of Rites, which was later called "township recommendation" in Chinese style. The second couplet refers to Lushi County as Fufeng County.
Recommended by Gao Ming Township;
Bloodline Jingyang.
-Anonymous wrote Lushi Ancestral Association.
The last couplet shows? Lu Cun is studious and well-informed, ranking first in the provincial examination. The second couplet is Lu Zi, a native of Jingyang, Han, who is famous for his literary talent.
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Seven-character couplet of Lushi Ancestral Hall
Soar to the top;
The wind is clear and the moon is white.
-Anonymous wrote Lushi Ancestral Association.
This couplet is embedded with the word "Fufeng" in the place where the Lu family lives.
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Lu's Ancestral Hall General Union of Seven Words or More
Tiger pounce topped the list, and Luming Literature recommended the first;
Fufeng sends a face, and the style of writing is famous.
-Anonymous wrote Lushi Ancestral Association.
The first couplet refers to the story of Lu Cun, a famous figure in Ming Dynasty. The second couplet refers to the story of Lu Dongzan, the leader of Tubo in Tang Dynasty.
Good at teaching, four sons have both ability and political integrity;
With the help of the army, the whole city is safe.
-Anonymous wrote Lushi Ancestral Association.
Couplets refer to Qin and Ling, sons of Lu Dongzan, the leader of Tubo in the Tang Dynasty, who are all talented people. The second couplet refers to Lu Jia, the mother of Qin Long Hou in Qing Dynasty. Wumeng insurrection, Lu rate belongs to the state department, to help the army store, the city in accordance with it.