Introduction to Qidian tourist attractions Introduction to Qidian tourist attractions essay
What are the tourist attractions in Qixian County?
Qixian County tourist attractions:
1: Qiao Family Courtyard
Qiao Family Courtyard Located in the beautiful and fertile Jinzhong Basin of Shanxi Province, Qiaojiabao Village is located 12 kilometers northeast of Qixian County and 50 kilometers away from the provincial capital Taiyuan. It is close to the famous Chinese Zhouyi Palace, Yanshou Temple, Jiugou Scenic Area, and Qujia Palace in Qixian County The courtyard, Ming and Qing streets, Changyuchuan and other scenic spots form a one-day tour pattern.
The Qiao Family Courtyard is the "Zai Zhongtang" residence of the Qiao family in Qixian County. "Zai Zhongtang" is the name of Qiao Zhiyong, the third generation of the Qiao family, a well-known commercial capitalist at home and abroad.
The Qiao Family Courtyard was first built in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and was later renovated many times during the Tongzhi and Guangxu periods of the Qing Dynasty and the early years of the Republic of China. Although the time span spanned two centuries, the architectural style has been maintained. Made in heaven. The Qiao Family Courtyard covers an area of 8,724.8 square meters and consists of 6 large courtyards, 19 small courtyards, and 313 houses. Viewed from a high place, the overall layout is in the shape of Double Happiness and is a castle-like building. Inside the fully enclosed brick walls with a height of more than 10 meters, the courtyards are connected to the courtyards, and the houses are connected to the houses. There are passages and battlements on the rows of hanging tops, resting tops, hard tops, roll roofs and flat tops. The walls are connected. The whole courtyard is divided into six large courtyards on both sides by a straight corridor. There is a courtyard in the courtyard and a garden in the courtyard. The doors, windows, oak eaves, step stones, railings, etc. of the Siheyuan, Chuanxin Courtyard, Eccentric Courtyard, Corner Road Courtyard, and Suite Courtyard are all exquisite in shape and unique in their craftsmanship. The brick carvings in the courtyard are impressive when viewed from above. The ridge carvings, wall carvings, screen carvings and railing carvings are based on characters, allusions, flowers, birds and animals, music, chess, calligraphy and painting, each with its own unique style.
In 1986, Qixian County turned a courtyard into the Qixian County Folklore Museum. There are 42 exhibition rooms with the theme of seasonal events, food, clothing, housing and transportation, wedding and funeral etiquette, and agricultural and commercial activities. There are more than 2,000 exhibits. It systematically reflects the folk customs in Jinzhong, Shanxi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The Qiao Family Courtyard has been declared a national cultural relic protection unit and is one of the top ten tourist attractions in Shanxi Province. It has received 5 million domestic and foreign tourists, and more than 50 movies and TV series have come to the compound for filming and location selection. The smash hit "Raise the Red Lantern" directed by Zhang Yimou and starring Gong Li was filmed in the Qiao Family Courtyard.
Qiao Family Courtyard is an AAAA-level attraction.
Two: Qu Family Courtyard
The Qu family is one of the great merchants in Jinzhong who have been famous throughout the country since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are more than a dozen courtyards and more than a thousand rooms in Qixian County. The house covers an area of more than 30,000 square meters and is known as "Qu Ban City". The seventeenth generation of the Qu family had three famous rich men: Tian Xi Caizhu (Quyuanchao), Wang Caizhu (Quyuanzhen), and Jin Caizhu (Quyuangan). The residence of Qu Yuanchao (his grandson Qu Jinshan, courtesy name Renfu) is located at No. 33 East Street, Qixian City. It was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. It covers an area of 5317 square meters and has a construction area of 3271 square meters. It is a rare five-entry courtyard in the country. It is divided into eight large courtyards, 19 small courtyards and 240 houses. The Minglou Courtyard, Tonglou Courtyard, Railing Courtyard and Stage Courtyard are cleverly combined and well-proportioned. Hanging tops, resting tops, roll-tops, and hard tops have different forms and are unique in their craftsmanship. The courtyard has a castle-like appearance, with walls more than ten meters high, a tall arched doorway, and an exquisite gazebo. The layout of the buildings in the courtyard is reasonable, with the main and side courtyards clearly defined, with bluestone foundations and water-polished blue brick walls. There are archways and halls between the courtyards, and the Ming Tower and the Tong Tower echo each other. The stone-carved railings and stone-carved doors are of exquisite craftsmanship; the brick-carved seal script and brick-carved scenery are elegant and beautiful. The courtyard can be called a masterpiece of residential architectural art, a residential treasure of Chinese civilization, and a model building in the "half city". The Shanxi Merchants Cultural Museum opened in the compound is intended to promote the spirit of Shanxi merchants, establish the concept that "business can enrich the people and prosper Shanxi", and inspire people's ambition to revitalize Shanxi's economy. The exhibition is divided into seven series: Overview of Shanxi Merchants, Famous Firms, Giant Merchants, Patriotic Deeds, Business Events, Qu Family, and the Origin of Shanxi Opera. There are 28 exhibition rooms. It adopts a combination of original display and series exhibition, using physical objects, pictures , models, sculptures and other techniques, coupled with modern means such as lighting and electronic sound, reveal the connotation of Shanxi merchant culture and artistically reproduce the glory of Shanxi merchants. The original building of the Qu Family Courtyard has been basically restored, and the exhibition content will gradually increase.
Changyuchuan is the largest teahouse in the Qu family. It was originally named Changsunchuan and was founded during the Qianjia and Qianjia periods of the Qing Dynasty, more than 200 years ago. It is located at No. 14, Duanjia Lane, Qixian City (now the compound of Qixian People’s Congress, CPPCC and other organs). It was very small and crude at first. From the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China for more than ten years, it was gradually built to its current size. There are four main courtyards and two side courtyards, and there are more than 100 brick and tile houses in total. Its stone, brick and wood carvings are exquisite and exquisite. It is planned to be built as a wax museum of historical celebrities in recent years.
Jangyuchuan mainly dealt in tea at first, and later also sold salt (transported from Haizhou to Hunan and Hubei) and linen. Its main office is located in Qixian County, with more than ten branches before and after it. After the start of the Anti-Japanese War, Chang Yuchuan's subcolon in the Japanese-occupied area was successively revoked, and the Chengdu subcolon acted as the acting headquarters to administer the subcolons in the Anti-Japanese War area. The Qixian headquarters became the Japanese army's garrison. After liberation, Qu Renfu donated real estate in Qixian County (including his bookstore and the property of Jingxin School). Qu Renfu (1880-1963) was elected as a member of the Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a people's representative. He was a famous figure in the Three Jin Dynasty who was patriotic and promoted education.
Qujia Courtyard is a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Three: He Family Courtyard
Points to note: He Family Courtyard is located on the east side of Chengnan Street Road in Qixian County. It is another famous deep residence courtyard after Qiao Family and Qu Family.
Introduction: Dai Tingshi, a famous historical figure in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, once built the Danfeng Pavilion in the compound. In addition to collecting books, editions, calligraphy and paintings, it also housed revolutionary figures such as Fu Shan, Yan Ruochu, Gu Yanwu, and Yan Ermei. A gathering place for Qing patriots and scholars. The courtyard gate is a brick and wood structure with a corner gate tower, with Eight Immortals stone bricks underneath and a wood-carved pendant flower door. There is a 100-meter-long bluestone corridor leading from west to east at the entrance gate. To the south of the corridor is a courtyard for carriages and horses, and to the north of the corridor are two courtyards. The Minglou Courtyard in the east is a double-entry quadrangle with ten inside and three outside. The middle part of the courtyard is separated by a hall. There is also a flower fence built in the inner courtyard, which is divided into two courtyards, about 6 meters from east to west, and paved with square bricks.
Four: Xingfan Temple
Xingfan Temple (the sixth batch of national security)
Era: Song Dynasty
Address: East of Qi County Dongguan Village in Guan Town
According to the inscription under the main ridge of the main hall, "Xiguan Village was built in the third year of Tiansheng in the Song Dynasty (1025), and Dongguan Town was moved to Dongguan Town in the 26th year of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty (1687)." . Now only the main hall remains. The main hall faces north and faces south. It is located on a masonry platform. It is five rooms wide and six rafters deep. It has a single eaves resting on the top of the mountain and a glazed tile roof. The construction area is 287.3 square meters. The buckets are made of single copies for the four pavilions, and the beam frame structure is made of four rafters. Four columns are used to tie the front and rear.
Xingfan Temple is a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Five: Jiugou Scenic Area
Jiugou Scenic Area has a long history and culture and a collection of cultural landscapes. The Liangcun Ancient Human Site, one kilometer away, is a provincial cultural relic protection zone. The poets Wang Wei and Wen Tingyun of the Ming Dynasty and the novelist Luo Guanzhong of the Ming Dynasty were all born in the villages surrounding the scenic area. This is also a strategic location for Zihongkou. According to historical records, the military camp of Yang Yanzhao, a famous general in the Song Dynasty, was located in Luoyang Village, one kilometer south of Jiugou. Celebrities such as Fu Shan and Gu Yanwu in the late Ming Dynasty wrote poems praising the beautiful scenery here. It is located in the center of tourist attractions such as Pingyao Ancient City, Qixian Ancient City, Qiao Family Courtyard, Qu Family Courtyard, and Taigu Cao Family Courtyard.
The scenic spot is located in the center of a 10,000-mu orchard area without pollution sources. It has moderate temperature and humidity and sufficient water sources. It has the characteristics of northern scenery on the mountains, Jiangnan water towns in the lake area, and surrounding pastoral scenery. The scenery of lakes and mountains, the singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers, are the characteristics of Shanxi Province. It is a supporting scenic tourist resort that is a rare sightseeing tourist attraction in the central part of Taiyuan City.
Six: Jiugou Loess Customs Garden
Jiugou Loess Customs Garden is close to the west side of National Highway 208, more than 50 kilometers north of Taiyuan City; the scenic area occupies a land area of more than 1,000 acres , the water surface scenic area is located 10 kilometers southwest of Dongguan Town, Qixian County, covering an area of 500 acres. It is located among tourist attractions such as Pingyao Ancient City, Qixian Ancient City, Qiao Family Courtyard, Qu Family Courtyard, and Taigu Cao Family Courtyard. Heartland.
Jiugou Loess Garden has a long history and culture, and a collection of cultural landscapes. The ancient human site of Liangcun, one kilometer away, is a provincial cultural relics protection zone. The poets Wang Wei and Wen Tingyun of the Tang Dynasty, and the novelist Luo Guanzhong of the Ming Dynasty were all included in the park. Born in a village near the scenic area.
This is also a strategic location for Zihongkou. According to historical records, the military camp of Yang Yanzhao, a famous general in the Song Dynasty, was located in Luoyang Village, one kilometer south of Jiugou. Celebrities such as Fu Shan and Gu Yanwu in the late Ming Dynasty wrote poems praising the beautiful scenery here.
The scenic spot is located in the center of a 10,000-mu orchard area without pollution sources. It has moderate temperature and humidity and sufficient water sources. It has the characteristics of northern scenery on the mountains, Jiangnan water towns in the lake area, and surrounding fields. The scenery of lakes and mountains, the singing of birds and the fragrance of flowers, are the characteristics of Shanxi Province. It is a supporting scenic tourist resort that is a rare sightseeing tourist attraction in the central part of Taiyuan City. At present, the secondary project has been completed. The scenic spot already has the basic functions of food, accommodation and entertainment in a tourist area. Tourist attractions include the Jinzhong Campaign Exhibition Hall, the Anti-Japanese Heroes Wulu Memorial Hall, China
Sages Cave, Shanshui Cave, Yaoyue Pavilion, Rose Garden, Jiuqu Garden, Wangdong Tower, Chaoyu Cloud Steps, Zhegui Yangyue, Nanhu Scenic Area, Lake Embankment Pavilion, etc.
The entertainment facilities in the scenic area include dance halls, fitness centers, children's playgrounds, water parks, fishing areas, radio direction finding treasure hunts, radio-controlled ship models, radio-controlled models, etc. It is equipped with warm and comfortable guest rooms and hotels with unique flavor, high quality and low price, and first-class service. Jiugou Scenic Area welcomes you with first-class services and excellent facilities.
The Jiugou Loess Customs Park’s rich natural and cultural tourism resources, convenient transportation conditions and construction foundation of more than ten years provide good conditions for further development and construction. We adhere to scientific planning, rational layout, and phased implementation to develop tourist resorts for leisure vacations, sports, entertainment, and plant ecology.
The planning content of Jiugou Loess Customs Park is composed of four parts: Beishan, Nanhu, East Pavilion and West Tower. Beishan Scenic Area is composed of three pavilions, six gardens and nine caves, namely: Zihongkou Ancient War Museum, Revolutionary Pavilion War Memorial Hall, Wang Wei and Luo Guanzhong Art Museum; the six gardens are Rose Garden, Chrysanthemum Garden, Peony Garden, Evergreen Garden, Surname Garden, and Martial Arts Garden; the nine holes are Sage Cave, Yuanyang Cave, Lianxin Cave, Zhichun Cave, and Xun Cave. Zu Cave, Shanshui Cave, Yingbin Cave, Smoke Cave, Chaoyang Cave, etc. The Nanhu Scenic Area consists of one island, two platforms, three embankments, four gardens, five bridges and six pavilions, namely: fountain island; water stage; willow embankment, flower embankment, poplar embankment; lotus garden, bamboo garden, reed garden, fishing garden; two suspension bridges, two It consists of an arch bridge and a curved bridge; it consists of six pavilions and pavilions on the water on the embankment. The East Pavilion has a small Penglai Pavilion landscape of Taoist culture built on Dongshan Liang, and the West Pavilion has a miniature landscape of famous pagodas of Chinese Buddhist culture with the ancient pagodas of the Ming Dynasty as the background. The focus is on building large-scale water recreation projects. For leisure and vacation, there are reception facilities such as villa buildings, cave hotels, small courtyards, Jiangnan-style villas, medium-sized hotels, and teahouses.
Introduction to Shandan tourist attractions? Have you ever been to Shandan?
Shandan County is located in the waist of the Hexi Corridor. It has been an important east-west transportation artery since ancient times and has the "Silk Throat" " known as. The county governs 10 townships, 1 town, 115 administrative villages, and 190,000 people. Shandan has a long history, splendid culture and rich tourism resources. In the south is Asia's largest horse farm - Shandan Army Horse Farm. It has unique scenery and is a good place for people to appreciate the grassland scenery. It is also a famous film and television location shooting base. In the central part there is Yanzhi Mountain, known as the "Emerald of the Silk Road". It is recorded in history because the famous Western Han Dynasty general Huo Yunbing defeated the Xiongnu and Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty visited the west to receive envoys from the 27 kings of the Western Regions. A provincial forest park is under construction. In the east, there is the most complete preserved Great Wall of the Han and Ming Dynasties in the province, which is called the "Open-air Great Wall Museum". There is the Great Buddha Temple in the west, which is the largest indoor clay Buddha in the country. In the north there is the cemetery of the famous New Zealand international friend Rewi Alley and the donated cultural relics exhibition hall. Shandan has a vast territory, with a county area of 5,402 square kilometers. It is a famous oil production base in the province and is rich in mineral deposits, including more than 10 coal, iron, copper, gold, silver, limestone, granite, refractory clay, quartz, gypsum, etc. The reserves and grades of many minerals are among the best in the province and have broad development prospects. It is a tourist area based on the ancient Great Wall landscape and the natural scenery of the loess high slopes. The Shandan Ancient Great Wall section, which is the basis of the scenic spot, mainly consists of the Han Great Wall built in the sixth year of Yuanding in the Western Han Dynasty (111 BC), which is more than 2,000 years ago, and the Han Great Wall, which was built in the sixth year of Longqing in the Ming Dynasty (1572) and has a history of more than 2,000 years. The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty was built over 400 years ago.
The Great Wall of the Han Dynasty
was called "Fortress" in the Han Dynasty. In the sixth year of Yuanding (111 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, a frontier fortress project was built from the west of the Yellow River to Jiuquan. Starting from the border between Yongchang and Shandan, pass through Xiukou Valley and go north to Jinshanzi, go northwest through Jieyao, Xinhe, Sanlibao and Shilibao, pass 2 kilometers north of Shandan City, and go from the north of the city to Shilibao. It passes through Hao, Beiwan, Jing'an, and the northern edge of Xiaozhai, and then turns north to Xitun and reaches the mountain pass, crossing Yandonggou and entering Ganzhou District. The Great Wall that passes through plains and Gobi deserts is generally composed of trenches, trench ridges (on the south side), beacons built on the ridges, and the beacons are connected to pavilion barriers. The existing trenches in Shandan are 59.95 kilometers long, 0.8 to 3 meters deep, and 5 to 8 meters wide. There are trench edges along the trench, which are shaped like soil ridges. The beacons are built on the edge of the moat, about 1.25 kilometers apart. Most of the barriers are connected to the beacons on the trench edge, covering an area of about 100 square meters, and there are three existing ones. About 4 kilometers east of the Shandan Gorge Valley, there was no trench dug or wall built due to the mountain and river obstruction.
The Ming Great Wall
was called the side wall in the Ming Dynasty. It is composed of walls, piers, and barriers made of loess or loess soil slabs. The rammed earth layer is 15 cm to 20 cm thick. The base of the wall is about 4 meters wide and about 5 meters high. A beacon tower (also called a wall pier) is built on the large wall. The bottom side of the pier is 8 to 12 meters long and the height is less than 12 meters. The south side of the pier is aligned with the wall, and the north side is protruding. There is no horse trail in the front, so use a rope ladder to climb. The large wall has a patrol path, about 1 to 1.5 meters wide. The skirt wall is built on the north edge of the top of the wall and is about 1.5 meters high. When the Great Wall was built, a secret door (i.e. city gate opening) was built wherever the wall passed through a city or fort, and a watchtower was built on one side outside the door. The direction of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is basically the same as that of the Great Wall of the Han Dynasty. The Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty was mainly built in about forty years from the middle period of Jiajing to Longqing and the early period of Wanli (1573-1619).
The Han-Ming Great Wall stretches for nearly 100 kilometers in Shandan. It is praised by experts as an "open-air museum" and is currently the most complete section of the ancient Great Wall in China. The Great Wall of the Han Dynasty is on the north side, and the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty is inside. The two are 10 to 80 meters apart. It is rare in China for the Great Wall to be built in different eras, extend in parallel and be completely preserved. In particular, these two Great Walls run side by side with the double track of the Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway and the 312 National Highway, and intersect with the 312 National Highway at Milestone 2642, forming a spectacular scene of ancient civilization and modern civilization interacting and complementing each other. Everyone stopped to watch. There is also an ancient post station (Xinhe Post) built during the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (about 1555). The inn is located at the foot of the Ming Great Wall and is of large scale. Although the station facilities have been reduced to nothing, the walls remain intact. There is also a post well in the station that has been dry for more than 400 years, which has also aroused strong interest among experts and scholars. In order to effectively protect the Great Wall ruins, transform resource advantages into positive economic advantages as soon as possible, serve the tourism industry, and promote the development of the local economy, after full investigation and demonstration, the Shandan County People's Government established a project in 1993 to open up the Great Wall of Han Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, Xinheyi Great Wall Tourist Scenic Spot, where the ancient post station and the natural scenery of the loess high slopes are the main landscapes and tourist spots. It has successively invested 4.873 million yuan and carried out preliminary development and construction. After ten years of unremitting efforts, the scenic spot has begun to take shape. The Silk Road tourist route passes through the area, and you can watch it just after getting off the bus, which is very convenient. A simple and unique Great Wall Cultural Relics Exhibition Hall was also built at the foot of the Great Wall, displaying a large number of precious cultural relics such as crossbows and armors unearthed along the Great Wall, as well as female "mummies" from the Ming Dynasty. In a corner of the courtyard of the exhibition hall, a beacon tower was imitated with a plank model and rammed loess. After visiting the cultural relics on display, tourists can go up to the beacon tower to see the magnificence of the Great Wall in the Desert. Here you can find Shandan's famous local specialties and snacks, such as "Great Wall King" watermelon, yellow ginseng, nostoc, Shandan mutton, braised noodles, pulled strips, rolled fish roe, fish roe, etc., as well as nationally famous local specialties. Special tourist handicrafts, such as Shandan pyrography, "Sixi dolls", "Three-faced Guanyin", "Hu Teng dancing figurines", etc. It attracts a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists who set foot on the Silk Road every year. Central leaders such as Jiang Zemin, Jiang Zemin, Wei Jianxing and others also stopped here to visit. The Ancient Great Wall Tourism and Culture Festival held every year attracts many tourists from inside and outside the province to visit the Shandan Buddhist Temple
The old name of the Tufo Temple was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty (425 AD), more than 1,500 years ago. .
Zhu Qizhen, Emperor Yingzong of the Ming Dynasty, inscribed a plaque "Tufo" on the temple, from which Tufo Temple got its name. In the fifth year of Zhengtong, the eminent monk Zhiying took charge of the temple and carried out Buddhist activities. Because the temple was simple and poor, he asked Yang Bin, the commander of the Shandan Guard Guards, to advocate for the collection and storage of materials and ceramics to rebuild it. A statue of a sitting Buddha 13 feet high is built on the mountain, and many ancillary buildings such as palaces, mountain gates, Dharma halls, courtyards, and kitchen pavilions have been built. In the sixth year of Jingtai, Shandan garrison commander Zhang Xiong donated money to repair the temple, painted statues, and the temple had a completely new look. When Chen Min, a tutor in Binzhou, Shandong, was banished to the west of Hexi, he recorded the incident in the "Inscription on the Reconstruction of the Tufo Temple". When Wu Tongchun, a native of Runan, Henan, was an official in Gansu, he wrote a poem "Shandan Tufo". The preface to the poem reads: "Mountain In the Ten Mile Fort in Danxi, there is an earthen Buddha sitting on the mountain. He is thirteen feet high, his ears can accommodate a person, and his fingernails are more than a foot wide. He is guarded by a five-level pavilion. He is also very majestic. , the words are two feet in diameter because the words record the events." In the ninth year of Wanli (1581), Donglai, the governor of Gansu, donated money for repairs when he inspected Shandan. From the 21st to the 28th year of Wanli, General Wang Yun, the commander-in-chief of Gansu Province and the commander-in-chief of the Right Army, donated huge sums of money to rebuild it, making it even grander in scale and more spectacular. In the Qing Dynasty, velvet was also repaired several times. During the Tongzhi period, the anti-Qing Hui army from Qinghai entered the country and wars broke out frequently. The temple was destroyed by the war and disappeared. From the ninth to the fourteenth year of Guangxu's reign, Zha Zhiping, a Jinshi in Jingxian County, Anhui Province, served as the magistrate of Shandan County. Local people advocated reconstruction. The statue of Buddha was built at the height of the mountain, and the Buddha's pavilion was built at the height of the Buddha. It is a vast five-column building and goes straight up to the seventh level. It looks like a mirage on the sea. There are sixteen couplets in the main hall built in the middle, with Samantabhadra and Manjusri in it. A ridge tower is built on the left and right sides, and an evening pavilion is built on the top of the mountain. There is a mountain road on each side of the ridge tower, which can lead directly to the top of the mountain. Open the mountain gate at the front. He also built a quiet room for monks and a resting platform for business travelers, with hundreds of rooms. Qin Pengchun, a native of the Qing Dynasty, recorded the event in the "Inscription on the Reconstruction of the Great Buddha Temple". Zha Zhiping, the magistrate of the county, personally wrote "Yangzhi Migao" hanging in the main hall. In 1971, the thousand-year-old Buddhist temple was destroyed by the "Cultural Revolution". Since 1992, the current presiding officer Shi Juehui (a folk music practitioner) has been conducting alms from all directions. With the donation of Master Shengyi, a famous Buddhist activist from the Po Lin Monastery in Hong Kong, and the support from all walks of life, *** has spent more than 12 million yuan on the mountain. The Dan Buddhist Temple was rebuilt and officially consecrated in 1998. The rebuilt Great Buddha Temple covers an area of more than 10,000 square meters. It sits west and looks east, with the high mountains at its back, Longshou Mountain in front, Qidian Reservoir on the left, and Qingquan Garden on the right. The terrain in front of the temple is flat, the view is broad, and the reservoir has clear water. The blue waves are lingering around, making it more and more like the color of Foshan, and the beauty of the land. The temple is divided into a front courtyard and a backyard. The main building, the Main Hall, is a pavilion with an all-wood structure and a glazed tile roof. It is 39 meters high, with steep eaves and steep walls, making it majestic. Inside is a seated statue of Sakyamuni giving a sermon, 35 meters high, with a lifelike shape and graceful posture. The hands, feet, chest and face of the seated Buddha are decorated with pure gold foil. The golden light shines and the magnanimity is extraordinary. It is praised by Buddhist circles at home and abroad. High-level people praised him as "the best Buddha in the world". Every year on the fourth day of the fourth lunar month, there is a grand temple fair at the Great Buddha Temple. At the turn of spring and summer, the scenery is peaceful and the scenery is bright, and there are many tourists. It is an extraordinary event. Pilgrims and tourists go to the Great Buddha Temple to hear the bells, relieve their troubles, gain wisdom, and increase their enlightenment. The business exchange activities outside the temple are in order, and Foshan resorts and West Lake Villas are overwhelmed by tourists. Various tourism products such as Shandan pyrography, replicas of cultural relics, four treasures of Shandan, honey, bee pollen, Zhou Yumei's paper-cut works, and folk embroidery are on display. The colorful display attracts many tourists to visit and buy. Now it has become a famous sight that must be seen on the Silk Road tourist route.
Introduction Yanzhi Mountain Forest Park is located in the Dahuang Mountain Forest Area 50 kilometers south of Shandan County. It is a tourist area based on natural scenery and has been rated as a provincial forest park.
In the park there are the former site of Zhongshan Temple built during the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the site of the famous "World Exposition" in history, and the restored Jade Emperor Hall and the Great Buddha Hall, the religious resorts. Li Bai, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, once left a quatrain here: "Although I live in Yanzhi Mountain, I can't go back to the snowy cold".
On the mountain - pines and boundless blue waves; at the foot of the mountain there are ravines and clear springs. In the hinterland, wild animals such as roe deer and blue sheep are found. On both sides of the canyon are steep mountains and strange rocks. In autumn, all kinds of wild flowers bloom in full bloom.
In autumn and summer, the climate here is cool and humid, and the scenery is beautiful and charming. It is known as "Little Huangshan".
Historical, cultural and tourist attractions in Shanxi
24 key tourist attractions in Shanxi Hukou, Wutai Mountain, Hengshan, Pingyao Ancient City, Jincheng Imperial City Prime Minister's Mansion, Yingxian Wooden Pagoda, Qiao Family Courtyard, Wang Family Courtyard, Hongdong Big Sophora Tree, Pujiu Temple, Mianshan, Yuncheng Dead Sea, Yangquan Zangshan Tourism District, Yuci Old Town, Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon, Yungang Grottoes, Ningwu Wannian Ice Cave, Linfen Yao Temple, Changjia Manor, Jinci, Luya Mountain, Beiwudang, Licheng Huangya Cave, Jiezhou Guandi Temple .
Shanxi’s national historical and cultural city has five thousand years of splendid culture in China, leaving us with rich cultural heritage. The State Council announced three batches of national historical and cultural records in 1982, 1986 and 1994. Famous city.
There are 24 in the first batch, 38 in the second batch, and 37 in the third batch, totaling 99. A historical city is a city with particularly rich cultural relics and great historical value or revolutionary commemorative significance. , they are like bright pearls scattered in the land of the motherland, exuding dazzling light.
Among the three batches of national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council, there are 5 in Shanxi Province.
Datong City: Ranked third among the first batch of historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council, approved by the State Council on February 8, 1982.
Datong was called Pingcheng and Yunzhong in ancient times. It was the capital of the early Northern Wei Dynasty. It was the companion capital in the Liao and Jin Dynasties and was called Xijing.
It has always been the political, economic and cultural center of northern Shanxi.
There are many cultural relics and historic sites, including the Yungang Grottoes excavated in AD 453-495 (Northern Wei Dynasty), as well as Shangxia Huayan Temple, Puhua Temple, Jiulong Wall and other national key cultural relics protection units.
Pingyao County: ranked eighth among the second batch of national historical and cultural cities, approved by the State Council on December 8, 1986.
In Pingyao, the Yangshao painted pottery culture discovered in the ancient city proves that people lived here as far back as the Neolithic period.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the central capital of the Jin Kingdom, and in the Han Dynasty, it was Jingling County.
During the Northern Wei Dynasty, Pingtao County was governed. It was changed to Pingyao County because Emperor Taiwu's name was taboo.
There are many cultural relics and sites in Pingyao City.
The existing ancient city wall is one of the only four relatively complete ancient cities in my country. It was first built in the Western Zhou Dynasty and expanded in the third year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty. It has a history of more than 2,000 years.
The streets, alleys and residential houses in the city are full of ethnic characteristics, as well as the style of residential buildings in northern China during the Ming Dynasty.
Shuanglin Temple and Zhenguo Temple outside the city are famous both at home and abroad for their exquisite colorful sculptures.
Dai County: The third batch of national historical and cultural cities, ranking fourth.
Located in northern Shanxi Province.
Dai County in Guzhou is an important political, military, cultural and economic town in the northern Shanxi region. Its scenic spots and historic sites include Yanmen Pass, Bianjing Tower, Ashoka Tower, Yang Family Ancestral Hall, Zhao Gao Temple, etc.
In history, Chen Ziang, Li Bai, Wang Changling, Wang Wei, Li He, Fan Zhongyan, Yuan Haowen, etc. all left masterpieces about the scenic spots and historic sites in Dai County.
In addition, Dai County’s ingenious paper-cutting art, lifelike dough sculpture making, exquisite and gorgeous embroidery crafts and other folk culture and arts are all dazzling, especially the folk paintings that are even more amazing.
Qixian County: The third batch of national historical and cultural cities, ranking fifth.
The treasure land of Jinzhong was settled by ancestors as early as the Neolithic Age of the Yangshao Culture 6,000 years ago.
The current county seat of Qi County was built during the Taihe period of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty and has a history of more than 1,500 years.
There are many celebrities in Qi County, including Qi Huangyang, Wang Yun, Wen Qiao, Wen Tingyun, Dai Tingshi, etc.
The famous Qiao Family Courtyard and Qu Family Courtyard in Qi County are exquisite residential buildings in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.
The ancient city of Qixian County is full of ancient shops and temples. The city is full of brick carvings, stone carvings, paints and paintings, which are antique.
The collection of ancient books, historical relics, and folk art is rich and colorful.
Qixian Yangge has a long history, and the Lantern Festival is popular. The lifelike wax sculptures, dough sculptures, and paper-cuts fully reflect the profound accumulation of the ancient Yellow River culture in Qixian.
Xinjiang County: Ranked third in the third batch of national historical and cultural cities, approved by the State Council on January 4, 1994.
Jinnan Shangcheng has been a state and county since the Northern Wei Dynasty. It is a famous ancient city and merchant place in southern Shanxi. It collects cultural relics from Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in one city, mainly including Jiang Shouju Garden, Jiangzhou Hall, Longxing Temple inner chamber tower, etc.
The well-preserved "Jiang Tie" is one of the four most famous paintings in the country.
In addition, there are murals in Jiangzhou Drum Tower, Bell Tower, Music Tower and Jiyi Temple.
Xinjiang is home to outstanding people, including Xunzi, Wang Zhihuan, Gao Keming, Li Yuxiu, etc., who were also born here.
China’s Excellent Tourism Cities in Shanxi Province Datong and Taiyuan