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The Role Career of Shenzhen Queen

Zhao, the queen of boudoir, is commonly known as Zhao (). Chen Wu (1808, the eighth year of Chunzu, Korea)/kloc-0 was born in the private house of Shuanghuge, the capital of Korea (now Seoul, Korea) on February 6th. Her father is Zhao, her mother is Song Jinyuan (the daughter of the shepherd Song Shiyuan), and she has a brother Zhao Binggui. In August of the 24th year of Jiaqing (18 19, 19th year of Chunzu), Zhao, aged 12, was chosen as the successor of Li Gang, the heir of North Korea, and made a ceremony in Yidong Palace on October 13th of that year. After Zhao entered the palace, he paid a daily visit and took good care of Wang's Kim (the Queen of Xiaoyi) and Wang Hao's Kim (the Queen of Spring Garden). Both temples praised Zhao as a filial wife.

In the seventh year of Daoguang (1827, twenty-seven years of Chunzu), Zhao gave birth to a son, and in the tenth year of Daoguang (1830, thirty years of Chunzu), he was named king. However, in May this year, Zhao's husbands Wang Shizi and Li Gang died of illness, and posthumous title was the son of Xiaoming. This is undoubtedly an unexpected trouble for Scott. Although her son has become a grandson, with her husband's death, her position in the palace has also declined. From then on, she "didn't eat dinner, wailed day and night" and had a hard time. Finally, in the fourteenth year of Daoguang (1834, the thirty-fourth year of Chunzu), Zhao's father-in-law Chunzu died of illness on November 13th, and his eight-year-old great-grandson succeeded to the throne on November 18th. He was the 24th king of the Korean dynasty, and respected his mother Zhao as king. Princess Chunzu was promoted to be the king's big princess, who listened to politics. Prince Xiaoming is also honored as the wing Sect of North Korea. Two years later, Wang and He were awarded the emblem "Xiaoyu". Zhao, the goddess of chastity, has finally turned over. Her phoenix has put Ye Zhao on the historical stage and led a new political trend. After Xian Zong of North Korea acceded to the throne, Feng made Zhao the queen mother's family, and the chickens and dogs ascended to heaven. Zhao, the father of Shenzhen Queen, was appointed as the monarch of Fengen House, and his brother Zhao was appointed as the Lord of the League. Zhao Binggui, the brother of Shenzhen Queen, and his cousin Zhao were appointed as the Lord of the League. This naturally aroused the dissatisfaction of the Anton King family, which had previously dominated state affairs. At that time, the seeds of capitalism in North Korea developed rapidly, businessmen were eager to open their doors, and the spread of Catholicism gradually spread. Anton King's influence declined due to ineffective repression. Toyo Qiu seized this opportunity and launched a nationwide anti-foreign action. In the 19th year of Daoguang (1839, the fifth year of Xianzong), Zhao and Zhao created "evil prisons", killed Catholics and took the opportunity to suppress Antonkin and liberal forces. Zhao and Zhao finally consolidated Zhao's potential political position in Fengrang.

At the end of the 21st year of Daoguang (184 1 year, the seventh year of Xianzong), the king's princess royal Jin abdicated and returned to politics. In the twenty-five years of Daoguang (1845, the eleventh year of Xianzong), members of Anton Kim Group corrected Zhao Binggui's illegal behavior, and Zhao Binggui died of fear. Zhao suffered a great blow and died the next year. After Zhao's death, his younger brother Zhao temporarily served as the head of the Fengrang Zhao family. Although Zhao has a high position, it is difficult for him to play a role, because the military power is in the hands of Anton King. In the 29th year of Daoguang (1849, the 15th year of Xianzong), on June 6th, the only son of Shenzhen Queen passed away at the age of 23. Because Xianzong had no children, Jin and Zhao fought for the succession of the throne. In the end, Jin, the Queen of Chunyuan, used her elder status to suppress Zhao, the queen of boudoir, and appointed the one who lived on Jianghua Island as his adopted son. He inherited the throne through the unification of Chunyuan and was renamed Li Bian, a Korean philosopher. At the same time, Li, who tried to establish a rich Zhao family, was exiled to Jeju Island and finally executed on trumped-up charges. The Empress of Shenzhen was forced to stay away from the political center, which made Zhao's family politics suppressed to a low point by Anton King. In the seventh year of Xianfeng (1857, the eighth year of Zhezong), Jin, the queen of Chunyuan, passed away, and the queen of Shenzhen, who had been suppressed by Chunyuan for many years, became the highest elder in the palace and was promoted to king and princess. She has been trying to overthrow Anton King and make a comeback. At that time, the national situation in North Korea declined, peasant uprisings continued all over the country, and the threat from European and American powers became more and more serious. The Queen of Shenzhen took this opportunity to revive the power of the Zhao family. Zhao Ningxia, Zhao Chengxia and other younger generations provoked the girder, and the boudoir queen also chose the declining royal family Xu Anjun Li Yunying, ready to let her son inherit the throne of childless Zhezong, in order to defeat Antonkin. Xing also approached the ladies-in-waiting through entrustment, Zhao Ningxia and Zhao, and was summoned by Zhao to persuade Zhao Li's son to be the heir to the throne, thus continuing the rule of Zongyi King. In the second year of Tongzhi (1863, the fourteenth year of Zhezong), on December 8, the ailing Zhezong finally died, and the Jin and Zhao tribes once again challenged the throne. Backed by the wealthy Zhao family, the boudoir queen joined forces with Li Yunying, Zheng, Jin Bingxue and other DPRK ministers to pacify Anton Jin, and declared her second son Li Yunying as her adopted son Li Mingfu, inheriting the unity of her husband's family and wing family and ascended the throne. This trick is also learned from the story of Li Zhezong, the pure Yuan queen of Antonkin. After Li Mingfu ascended the throne, he was renamed as the emperor of North Korea, and the emperor's biological father Xing was also named Xing, ordering him to "participate in ordinary politics as a gift of not being a minister." The Shenzhen Queen herself is still the king's big princess. Because she was only twelve years old and couldn't handle state affairs, Shen Fei listened to politics as a foster mother, and Zhao came to power again. At this time, the Korean political situation once appeared the situation that Dayuan Army formed an alliance with Zhao.

Three years after Emperor Gaozong ascended the throne was the period when Zhao listened to politics, and all court decrees were issued in the name of the king. Unofficial history records that when Zhao listened to politics, the gentleman in the yard sat behind her. But in fact, at that time, Dayuanjun did not go to court, but waited for palace officials or a power of attorney to inform Dayuanjun of Zhao's decision in North Korea, and finally Dayuanjun wrote to the court for decision. When Gao Zonggang ascended the throne, Empress Shen Zhen published her proverbs and proverbs, and put forward the policies of "being cautious and frugal", "helping the people, enriching the country, punishing greed and promoting discipline". While listening to politics, she helped Dayuanjun rebuild the Jingfu Palace, banned official corruption, provided extensive relief and eliminated the disadvantages of tribute. She also suppressed the forces of eastern Taoism and executed her godfather Cui. At the same time, she put pressure on Dayuanjun to step up the suppression of Catholicism, creating a "Bing Yin evil prison" and massacring more than 8,000 Catholics. In addition, the Queen of Shenzhen also asked Emperor Gaozong to regard the Yellow Island as his home territory. In the following ten years, Feng Rang Zhao and his in-laws served as the yellow sea Taoist supervisor (observer), so the people called the yellow sea Taoist supervisor "Zhao supervisor". However, the honeymoon period between Daiwa and Zhao is not long. In the fifth year of Tongzhi (1866, the third year of Emperor Gaozong), Yuan Jun forced out the Queen of Shenzhen, and the Queen of Shenzhen announced her withdrawal. In March of that year, the daughter of Zhao Miangao, the county supervisor recommended by the Deep Empress family, was also unsuccessful, and Min Ziying, a relative of Dayuanjun, was elected as a princess, which was later Min Fei (Empress Mingcheng). As a result, Zhao, the local rich man, was once again devastated after a flash in the pan. Dayuanjun also forcibly moved the Queen of Shenzhen to Leshan Zhai in Changde Palace, and the royal family went to the new palace-Jingfu Palace. In addition, Dayuanjun once entered Zhao's bedroom, had an affair with Imperial Secretary Xu and Zhang, and even took Xu Na as his concubine. Zhao was extremely dissatisfied with Dayuanjun. Zhao was deceived by Dayuanjun and resented Dayuanjun's domineering, so he hated Dayuanjun and was always ready to restore his power by uniting his family's forces. Zhao reused her nephew and Zhao Ningxia. They secretly United Sheng Min Hao and Qian Minhao of Li Xing family and Byung ki Kim of Anton Kim family, and constantly planned to repel Yuan Jun, but most of them ended in failure. However, Yuan Jun's excessive iron-fisted policy forced nobles and literati to go to their own opposites, even including his hand-picked daughter-in-law Min Fei. The Queen of Shenzhen finally joined forces with Min Fei and staged a palace coup in November in the 12th year of Tongzhi (1873, the 10th year of Emperor Gaozong), successfully repelling the forces of the Grand Yuan Army, which was known as the "Gui You coup" in history. After the fall of Dayuan Army, the Queen of Shenzhen returned to power, and her nephew Zhao Ningxia was also promoted to commander-in-chief of Wu Wei, taking control of military power. However, this violated the interests of Zhao and deepened the contradiction between Min and Zhao. Soon, with the Qing Dynasty as the background, Min Fei established her son Li Mao as Wang Shizi in the second year of Guangxu (12 years 1875), which quickly drove away the influence of the Zhao family, and the deep queen was forced to retreat behind the scenes again.

Since then, the Queen of Shenzhen herself has never held any real power. After the death of February in the seventh year of Guangxu (188 1 18 years), the influence of the wealthy Zhao family had already taken shape in Xishan. However, in the 19th year (1882, 19th year), a "Renwu mutiny" broke out in June, and the court monarch drove away Min Fei, which became an opportunity to revitalize the Zhao family. There was a mutiny at noon, and the Qing army came to Korea. Zhao Ningxia, the nephew of Shenzhen Queen, led the Qing army to point the finger at Dayuan Army and participated in the arrest plan of Ma Jianzhong and others. Even at that time, some people in North Korea and the Qing Dynasty suggested that Dayuanjun be killed by the Queen of Shenzhen. For example, Jin Yunzhi advocated: "Once you enter the capital, you can encircle it, and count your crimes with Princess Kangmu's life. If you give it death, it will be justified and endanger the country." (The Qing Dynasty gave Yong 'an posthumous title "Kang Mu", so Zhao was also called "Princess Kang Mu"), Xue Fucheng argued: "There are criminals, or they have not been brought to China, and they are afraid of robbery, so they have to engage in it cheaply. Therefore, they will be given the death of Kang Mu." But because the plan changed, it didn't come true. After the Qing army entered Korea, it not only suppressed the Japanese army, but also captured Dayuanjun, transported him to Tianjin and imprisoned him in Baoding. As a result, Zhao's rich and withered land once saw the light again. Zhao Ningxia took control of the military power and joined hands with Min Taihe to help Jin Bingguo lead the national government as a puppet and control the military and political power of North Korea. The Queen of Shenzhen was also grateful to the Qing court. However, the fate of Shen Zhen's life has experienced ups and downs with the rise and fall of his family. After experiencing political storms, she became more and more aware of the coldness of the world. Especially his beloved nephew, Zhao Ningxia, was killed in the coup in Shen Jia in the 10th year of Guangxu (1884, 21st year), and the wealthy Zhao family completely declined. Coupled with the stormy situation, the Queen of Shenzhen in her later years was sad and painful. The history book records that "the national disaster is still changing, and it is difficult and dangerous. (Shenzhen Queen) is ready to taste it. Taste the imperial secretary's tears and sigh. "

In the 16th year of Guangxu reign (1890, 27th year), Emperor princess royal Zhao ascended the throne in Xingfu Hall of Gyeongbokgung Palace on April17th, at the age of 83. Although he is Zhao's adopted son, he is very filial to her. In history, it is said that "the virtue of a gentleman is indispensable, and princess royal is also filial." Zhao was honored 25 times before his death, of which 18 was a reward, which shows his respect for Zhao. After Zhao's death, Emperor Gaozong personally wrote the Record of Goddess as a souvenir. Princess Zhao of posthumous title, known as "Shenzhen" (called "Shenzhen" when people are incompetent), with the emblem of "Jing Xun as a model" and the hall of "filial piety", was buried with Zong Yi in Suiling. After the establishment of the Korean Empire, the Hanyi Sect was honored as "Emperor Wen Zuyi" by Emperor Gaozong, and the Shenzhen Empress was also awarded the title of Empress in the third year of Guangwu (1899), and its title was merged with posthumous title to become "Xuan Jing Zheng Ren Hui Hongde purified Wen Guangyuan and entered the Sulie Cui Ming Association Tianlong Mu Shouning Xi Kang Xianding Hui An Qinlun Hongqing Taiyun Chang Fuxi's Shenzhen Wing Empress.