Three-dimensional analysis and display of Qinling stone
Celebrities and events bred in Qinling stone producing area
Qinling and Guqin's famous song "Three Layers of Yangguan"
Deep in the Qinling Mountains, there is a quiet and deep valley called Wangchuan. As far back as 65,438+0,400 years ago in the Tang Dynasty, Wangchuan was a place where water waves were green and mountains set each other off. It was here that Wang Wei, a great poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, forgot the scenery, recited poems and painted.
Wang Wei lived in seclusion four times in his life, including three in Qinling Mountains. Indulge in the mountains and rivers of Qinling Mountains, and chat leisurely with Zen poems and paintings every day. What an isolated life. When he was Shang Shu You Cheng, he even provided for monks at home in order to talk about Buddhism and discuss the true meaning of Buddhism. Some people described Wang Wei's life at that time, saying that he was always simple and didn't wear colorful clothes. There are only tea trays, medicine mortars, scriptures and rope beds in the room, and there is nothing else. He lives like a Zen monk. At this time, Wang Wei, with the pine forest and the bright moon as his companions and the lakes and mountains as his friends, painted poems all day long. The quiet and beautiful natural scenery of Qinling Mountains cultivated Wang Wei's temperament. At this stage, his poetry creation reached an unprecedented high level.
Guqin, because of its beautiful, harmonious, light and elegant musical character, embodies the lofty and refined mentality of Feng Ling, a scholar, and naturally becomes the favorite of ancient literati. Dear ones, love also; Offenders will be prosecuted. Playing the flute and playing the piano, reciting poems and painting, climbing high and traveling far and singing wine songs have become a vivid portrayal of the life of ancient literati. "Three Stacks at Yangguan" is a famous guqin music, which is adapted from Wang Wei's poem "Send Yuan to Twenty Shores Xi". Because the composer repeated the original poem three times, it was named "Three Layers of Yangguan".
Qinling Mountains and Buddhism, Xuanzang and Kumarajiva
In ancient China, the Qinling Mountains were closely related to many cultural customs. Buddhism is one of the important contents. In Tang poetry, Chang 'an has three thousand daughters, and the South China has a million pagodas. A piece of white clouds can't cover it, and the red leaves on the mountain are all monks. Through these ancient poems, we can roughly imagine what a spectacular scene it was to learn Buddhism in Qinling Mountains more than 0/0,000 years ago.
Buddhist culture is a wonderful flower of Tang civilization, and the China of Buddhism was mainly in this period, at the foot of Qinling Mountains. Buddhism was highly integrated with China traditional culture in the Tang Dynasty, which became an important foundation of China culture. In the history of the formation of Buddhist culture in China, several important figures played a key role, and they were all closely related to Qinling Mountains and Buddhism.
At the age of 27, Xuanzang embarked on a historic journey to learn from the West. This famous translator, traveler, Buddhist master and pioneer of Sino-Indian cultural exchange in the future, from the moment he set out from Chang 'an, the prosperous times of the Tang Dynasty were still gestating. Xuanzang was deeply shocked by the height and majesty of the Qinling Mountains. He seems to have a premonition that a great and powerful era is about to be born under the protection of this mountain. The profoundness of the Qinling Mountains left an indelible impression on Xuanzang. Many years later, when Xuanzang translated the scriptures in Daxing Shansi Temple, he faced the Qinling Mountains every day and looked up at Nanshan Mountain at night, and he had a deep understanding of this mountain range. He admired Qinling Mountain and called it the ancestor of Wanshan Mountain. Xuanzang once entrusted his disciples to bury him at the foot of the Qinling Mountains where he could see Wanshan's father after his death. According to his last wish, Tang Gaozong buried Xuanzang's body in Bailuyuan in the Qinling Mountains.
Kumarajiva, another giant of Buddhist culture in China, is also closely related to the Qinling Mountains. He spent most of his life translating scriptures and preaching at the foot of the Qinling Mountains. After death, he was buried in Caotang Temple, a temple under the Qinling Mountains. We'll talk about it later. It was in Caotang Temple that Jian Zhen, the great monk who won the victory in spreading Buddhism to the east, visited Japan six times and learned Buddhism from him.
Of course, the brilliance of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty cannot be separated from the intervention of political forces. Among them, Wu Zetian, who spent three years in Ye Jing Temple in Qinling Mountains, is an important figure. Her study and understanding of Buddhist culture, as well as her subsequent promotion and development, are all related to her time in Ye Jing Temple. ......
Qinling Mountains and Sun Simiao Hefang
/kloc-More than 0/000 years ago, Sun Simiao, known as the founder of ancient medicine in China, spent 48 years at the foot of Taibai Mountain in Qinling Mountains and completed his important pharmaceutical work Qian Jin Fang.
Just after Sun Simiao was honored as a medical saint by Taoism in China, his motive of seclusion in Qinling Mountains was shrouded in mystery. In any case, Sun Simiao thought from an early age that the philosophical wisdom that everything in the world was born out of nothing was well documented. According to historical records, when Sun Simiao was 20 years old, he could recite the Tao Te Ching written by Lao Zi.
Harmony between man and nature, coordination of yin and yang, and dialectical treatment are the core values of Sun Simiao's medical research and the essence of China's traditional medical culture.
Qinling Mountains and Laozi, Taoism and Tao Te Ching
Louguantai, located in the Qinling Mountains, has been famous since ancient times because it became attached to Laozi 2500 years ago. Today, tourists who come from all directions still have to pay tribute to Laozi. This saint, like Socrates in the west, has brought a sharp light to the night sky of human thought.
In 5 16 BC, due to the civil strife in the imperial court, Lao Zi, who had long been disheartened by the Zhou royal family, rode a green ox to the state of Qin west of Hanguguan, and finally stopped at Hanguguan to start writing the Tao Te Ching. With the erratic Shan Lan fog in the Qinling Mountains, under the dim blue light, the vast universe, everything in the world, are interdependent and live together, and endless laws of nature rise and surge in Laozi's chest. He spread out the bamboo slips and wrote the first line in black and shiny ink, which was enough to make future generations admire and be proud: Tao can be said, extraordinary Tao; The name can be named. It's very famous. And the world is ruthless, taking everything as a grass dog; Saints are ruthless and treat people like pigs.
In 5 16 BC, Hanguguan, located at the foot of Qinling Mountains, was destined to be the most unforgettable place in the history of world civilization. Because before Laozi talked about two things in life, three things in life and three things in life, no one in the world could explain the philosophical relationship between all things in the universe in such a concise and clear language. In this sense, the dim blue light on the Hangu Pass building 2,500 years ago is destined to become an immortal flame that illuminates the process of human civilization.