Book catalog of Fujian folk houses

General Preface

Foreword

Chapter 1 The History and Natural Geographic Environment of Fujian

Section 1 The Historical Evolution of Fujian

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1. The rise and fall of the Minyue Kingdom

2. Immigration of Han people from the Central Plains to Fujian and the development of Fujian

Section 2: The impact of natural conditions on Fujian residential buildings

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1. Fujian’s geographical environment

2. Fujian’s climatic conditions

3. Fujian local building materials

Chapter 2 Classification of Fujian Houses and architectural culture

Section 1 The formation process of Minhai style and Hakka style

1. Folk style

2. Southern folk style

3. Fujian Style

4. Hakka Style

Section 2: Classification of Fujian Folk Residences

1. Research Status of Chinese Folk Residence Classification

2. The formation of dialects and the classification of Fujian folk houses

Section 3. Architectural culture of various districts in Fujian

1. Architectural culture of southern Fujian districts - marine culture

2. , Puxian District architectural culture - imperial examination culture

3. Eastern Fujian District architectural culture - Jiangcheng culture

4. Northern Fujian District architectural culture - academy culture

< p>5. Architectural culture in central Minzhong - mountain and forest culture

6. Architectural culture in Hakka area - resettlement culture

Chapter 3 Fujian social form and types of residential buildings

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Section 1: Fujian Family Social Form

1. The Origin of Family Concept and Family Formation

2. Basic Requirements for Forming a Family System

3 , The influence of the family system on Fujian residential architecture

Section 2 The origin of Fujian culture

1. Guiyue cultural heritage

2. The introduction of Central Plains culture

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3. Spread of Religious Culture

4. Impact of Overseas Culture

5. Blending of Fujian and Taiwan Cultures

Section 3. The Development of Fujian Studies and Its influence

1. Overview of the development of Fujian studies

2. The influence of Fujian studies on the formation of Fujian culture

Section 4: The form of Fujian folk houses

1. Elements that constitute the form of Fujian folk houses

2. Plane types of Fujian folk houses

Section 5: The influence of Feng Shui theory on Fujian folk houses

1 , Feng Shui theory and its two major schools

2. The influence of Feng Shui theory on Fujian residential buildings

Chapter 4 Fujian residential settlements and forms

Section 1 Settlement Site selection and layout

1. Mountain settlements

2. Settlement surrounded by mountains and water

Section 2. Settlement space layout form

1 , Settlement layout with ancestral halls as the center

2. Introverted settlement layout

3. Settlement layout with religious temples as the link

4. Markets Centered settlement layout

V. Settlement layout under the influence of "Feng Shui"

Section 3. Settlement spatial structure and sequence

1. Single-core orientation Core structure

2. Multi-core network structure

3. Linear structure

Section 4 Spatial node landscape

1. Shuikou node

2. Public Space

3. Single Node

Section 5. Settlement Example

1. Chinese History and Culture Famous Village - Peitian Village, Xuanhe Township, Liancheng County

2. Famous Chinese Historical and Cultural Village - Xiamei Village, Wuyi Town, Wuyishan City

3. Famous Chinese Historical and Cultural Village - Wuyishan City Village, Xingtian Town

4. China’s Famous Historical and Cultural Village—Guifeng Village, Yangzhong Town, Youxi County

5. China’s Famous Historical and Cultural Village—Xitan Town, Fu’an City Lian Village

6. A famous historical and cultural village in Fujian——Chongren Village, Chongren Township, Guangze County

7. A famous historical and cultural village in Fujian——Zhixi Village, Miaoqian Town, Liancheng County

8. A famous historical and cultural town in Fujian—Huotong Town, Jiaocheng District, Ningde City

9. A famous historical and cultural village in Fujian—Tanyang Village, Shekou Town, Fu'an City

10. A famous historical and cultural town in Fujian—Hutou Town, Anxi County, Quanzhou City

Chapter 5 Southern Fujian Folk Residences

Section 1. Distribution and Types of Southern Fujian Folk Residences

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p>1. Lion climbing and four golden points

2. "Three-Jianzhang" and "Five-Jianzhang"

3. Minnan Tulou

Second Decorative features of Minnan folk houses

1. Most of the exterior materials are red bricks as exterior walls

2. Exquisite stone carvings

3. Rich and vivid The outline of the roof

4. Gable decoration

5. Building bricks into stone

6. Large oyster shell wall

Section 3 Example

Chapter 6 Puxian Folk Residences

Section 1 Distribution and Type of Puxian Folk Residences

1. Single Building

2. Conjoined large houses

3. Yuanyang houses

4. New local residences

Section 2 Characteristics of Puxian residences

< p>1. Symmetrical layout with the main hall as the central axis

2. Combination of closed building appearance and open interior space

3. Use wooden frame as load-bearing , a structural system with raw earth walls as the enclosure

4. Add longitudinal passages on both sides of the main hall

5. Brick and stone masonry

6. Red Wall Tile Nails

Seven. Full Decoration

Section 3 Examples

Chapter 7 Folk Residences in Eastern Fujian

Section 1 Eastern Fujian Distribution and types of residential houses

1. "Multiple patios" residential houses

2. "Chailancuo" wooden houses

3. "One light and two dark" "style

4. "Siheyuan" style

5. Combination of courtyard-style dwellings and earthen castles

Section 2 Characteristics of Eastern Fujian dwellings

1. The vertically combined multi-entry patio layout is a common layout form of Fuzhou folk houses

2. The volcanic wall is the most distinctive external feature of folk houses in eastern Fujian

3 , "Urban Rubble Earth" Walls of Fuzhou Residential Houses

IV. "Gold-covered Silver" Walls of Fuqing Residential Houses

V. Ningde Wooden Hanging Fish

Section 3 Examples

Chapter 8 Folk Residences in Northern Fujian

Section 1 Distribution and Types of Folk Residences in Northern Fujian

1. Patio Style

2 , "stilted house" style

3. "Three into nine buildings" style

4. Imitation of foreign styles in local architectural patterns

Section 2 Characteristics of folk houses in northern Fujian

1. All buildings are made of wooden beams and columns as the main load-bearing components

2. The last entrance to folk houses is the building

3. Architecture Follow the mountain and fall down layer by layer

IV. Colorful horse head wall

V. Exquisite brick carving art

VI. Thick and simple ramming Earth Wall

Section 3 Examples

Chapter 9 Folk Residences in Central Fujian

Section 1 Distribution and Types of Folk Residences in Central Fujian

1. "One light and two dark" type

2. "Three-in-one patio" type

3. "Earth fortress enclosed house" type

4. "Connected courtyard" type "Rowhouse" type

Section 2 Characteristics of folk houses in central Fujian

1. Wooden frames are commonly used load-bearing structures in folk houses

2. Wooden board partition walls are commonly used in folk houses Infill structure

3. Clever combination of corridor-style earth buildings and courtyard-style houses

Section 3 Examples

Chapter 10 Hakka Houses

Section 1: Distribution of Hakka Houses

Section 2: Types and Characteristics of Hakka Houses

1. Hakka Earth Buildings

2. “Nine Halls and Eighteen Wells” "Style Folk Houses

Section 3 Examples

Chapter 11 Decoration and Culture of Fujian Folk Houses

Section 1 The Relationship between Traditional Architecture and Architectural Decoration

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Section 2 Themes of Architectural Sculpture

Section 3 Expressions of Fujian Residential Decoration

1. Stone Sculpture

2. Wood Sculpture

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3. Brick carving

4. Clay sculpture

5. Cutting and pasting

6. Jiaozhi pottery

7. Water Wheel Duo

Main References

Postscript

About the Author

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