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Zhao Ruoqing's Drawing Examples of Feng Shui and Feng Shui in Kong Xuan.
First, open the door vertically:
First, judge the direction and standing direction:
When building a house or grave, it is natural to stand upright. Generally speaking, it is not too difficult to stand upright. Find the center of the site or the center of the golden well in the tomb, and use the compass correctly to stand upright. In the Seventh National Games, Mount Wangshan should be established first, and then the directional binary star should be considered, instead of launching the mountain and standing the directional binary star. As long as it is in harmony with the environment, it is easy to stand upright. However, it is not difficult to judge the direction, and the real effort lies in judging the direction.
Why is it difficult to judge the direction? Modern architecture tends to be artistic, with various three-dimensional shapes and various cross-sectional figures. According to their uses, there are residential buildings, office buildings, commercial buildings, memorial halls, exhibition halls, science and technology museums, research institutes, shipping halls and customs buildings. Due to different uses, its shape requirements are also different. Judging the sitting direction of the building is not determined according to the purpose, but according to the cross-sectional view. Newly-built buildings are easier to handle, because there is an overall pattern and a local pattern, and the context is clearer and easier. The old building is very troublesome, there is no pattern, you can't climb to the top to observe it, and you can't go through the wall to find out. When you get on the elevator, turn left and right, and enter the host's house, you are already dizzy and don't know where Gankun is. If you don't know the direction of sitting, you can't do anything. According to many years' experience, the author thinks that it takes three steps to realize direction finding.
The first step is to determine the type of building. There are basically two types of buildings: one is square, including square, rectangle, I-shaped, concave, linear, S-shaped, right-angled and so on. Please refer to the left side of the figure below. The other is non-square, including triangle, polygon, circle, diamond, sawtooth, cross, well, convex and so on. Please refer to the right side of the figure below.
To determine the orientation of the house, you must operate the compass correctly. As mentioned above, when using the compass, we should pay attention to the influence of building steel on the magnetic needle to avoid magnetic induction. More importantly, operate the compass correctly.
Previously, feng shui masters had some mysterious superstitions, believing that Luo Geng was sacred and could not be fiddled with casually, let alone defiled. He was wrapped up in red cloth and used it carefully and meticulously. In principle, the compass is a precision instrument, so it should be carefully stored and used. If it is damaged or stained, it will lose its accuracy. Feng shui masters who use compasses should try to keep them mysterious. For ordinary people, the words and symbols in the compass are simply mysterious gobbledygook. For ordinary feng shui masters, they only know a few circles, and other circles are still gobbledygook. He plays with the compass in front of others just to show his mysterious greatness, but in fact he doesn't know more than others. In the past, feng shui masters used to say a spell three times before using a compass, especially when burying others. The spell is:
Three wonders in the sky, six instruments in the ground, elves and monsters, lying down.
Yellow sand songka, rubble grave, square yellow hundred steps, see it with a needle.
Scholars don't have to pay attention to this spell, because it doesn't know where it comes from and who will perform it. However, you really need to learn to operate.
To hold a compass, you must have two hands, and the compass is flat in both hands. One side of the compass is facing the chest and abdomen, or slightly away from the chest and abdomen when measuring. People should face the direction of the house and use their ideas to make the extension line outside the compass form parallel lines with the direction of the house. A person's body should stand steady, stand upright, be calm, fix his hands, aim his eyes at the strict line, and then slowly turn the turntable with his thumb so that the magnetic needle completely coincides with the red line at the bottom of Tianchi Lake, with the needle tip pointing to the line tip and the needle tail pointing to the line tail, and the readings of both sides sitting on the disk are fixed on the red line intersecting vertically. The reading at the opposite end of the house is sitting, and the reading at the opposite end of the chest is.
In order to determine the orientation of the house, we must recognize the readings. After measuring the house with a compass, there must be a reading on the disk, the seat must be facing noon, and the seat must be facing the child; Sitting unitary must be returned to Mao, and sitting unitary must be returned to Mao. A Taiji circle, * * * has 24 squares, which are determined as 24 mountain directions respectively. And each cell has 15 degrees, that is, the center of each word is 7.5 degrees to the left and 7.5 degrees to the right. When we measure the mountain direction, it is rarely in the middle of every word, either left or right, which leads to the deviation of the mountain or direction. For example, Tianyuan Long Woods Mao has a dry Kun Kun training, every word on the left is close to Long Yuan, and every word on the right is close to Long Yuan. If every word is more than four degrees left and right, there will be two directions. Therefore, sitting on the mountain, there is a positive (also known as the next) and a simultaneous (also known as the star); Use a six-pointed astrolabe in the forward direction and an astrolabe at the same time; The good and bad luck of the house is presented in the astrolabe.
Second, open the door and accept anger:
Yang Zhai is angry with the door, which is related to the rise and fall of a family, so the door is very important. What is a door? The entrance of family members is the door, which is the answer of environmental science, but not the answer of Feng Shui. Of course, doors are used to get in and out, but more importantly, they are used to receive air. Feng shui is about qi, and it all depends on the door. Therefore, Feng Shui calls the mouth for breathing and exhaling as the door. If the door is full of vigor and vitality, a family will flourish; If the door is full of suffocation and death, then the family will decline. In geomantic omen, door is a category, which includes doors of various forms and functions. From the door of qi, to the door of inner Tao, to the door, it will affect the family. Therefore, from the perspective of the function that affects the quality of the family, the door is divided into three parts: valve, inner door and door.
First, the intake valve: the door directly related to the outside air is the intake valve. For example, there is a street in front of the house, or a venue (square, playground, station, parking lot, playground, etc. ), or a lake, a big river, a farmland, where the air on the ground flows and gathers. The hole that absorbs air in this place is the intake valve. If the main entrance of a building is close to the outdoor air, this main entrance is the intake valve. If there is a fence outside the building, there is a gate communicating with the outside air at a certain position of the fence. The gate of this fence is the inlet valve. And the door of the building is not a valve. If there is a wall outside a building, there is a dead angle outside the wall door, and there is a hole at the outer end of the alley to communicate with the outside air, then the alley mouth is the air inlet valve. The gate of the building and the gate of the fence are not valves. Please look at the three pictures in the attachment:
Why is the door directly connected to the outside air designated as the intake valve? This should be understood from the original meaning that the flying cloth flies from the mountain to the two stars. From the astrolabe, sitting on the mountain and sitting on the stars will have an impact on the astrolabe. Sit on the mountain and watch the stars, and then fly to the eighth house. Similarly, in order to affect the astrolabe, a star facing water must enter the center and then fly to the eighth house. Mountain stars represent the role of mountain gas, and stars represent the role of water vapor. In other words, they must have "Qi" in themselves, and they must be "Qi" to be effective. Without Qi, how can they be effective? Judging from the actual situation of building houses in ancient times, the direction of the house is the door, and the door is the direction; Outside the door is an open activity place called Tang Ming. Tang Ming collects natural gas from the east and sends it to the gate (for the gate, it is absorption). When the gate is full of gas, it is sent to the house, to the hall in the house, and then distributed to all parties by nave, and all parties are full of gas.
Without the gate, how can all parties in the house be angry? The mountain grave of Yin House attaches great importance to Mingtang, with the purpose of gathering the natural gas in Mingtang and sending it to the grave, so the tombstone (grave door) is the direct door of gas. Strictly speaking, the reason why the door is called is to be angry. If you are not angry, you cannot call the door. This is why the door directly connected with the outside air is designated as the intake valve.
What is a nano-valve like? That peak gate is also the entrance and exit of family. When people enter the house, they bring the spirit of Tang Ming into the house. When people go out of the house, they take the exhaust gas out of the house. Just like a person's breath, spit out the old and absorb the new. The air gathered in the hall comes from all directions, the nearest being the air in front of the door and the air behind the house (sitting on the mountain). Followed by the gas from all directions outside. For example, the house in the noon direction of Chestnut Mountain, the first thing to satisfy is the afternoon air. If there is a hall in the afternoon, it will be crowded in the afternoon, and the noon gate can be closed; There is no hall in the afternoon, no place to gather gas, no gas at the noon gate, no moving stars. Since there is no gas in the afternoon, we have to accept the gas in other directions. Suppose Fang Kun is angry and Fang Kun has an open door, he can be angry with each other. Fang Kun's door became a nano-valve. Fang Kun's gas passes through Kunmen and then enters China. Fang Kun's gas has an impact on the house.
What is the function of nano-valve? The function of the nano valve is to absorb the gas in all directions. If Zishan is at noon, there is the spirit of Tang Ming in the afternoon, and there is a door to get angry. If you accept the valve, you accept the afternoon gas. Fang Kun has the spirit of hall and door to accept gas. When he accepts gas, he accepts gas. There is a mourning hall and a door to collect gas, and this door will collect gas. Dry noodles have the hall gas and the door of gas collection, which collects dry gas. Zifang has a mourning hall and a door to get angry, which is the door to get angry. Gen gas has the gas of the hall, and there is the gas of the door, and this door is full of gas. Fang Mao has a mourning hall and a door for collecting gas, which is the door for collecting gas. If you have the spirit of the hall, you have a door to accept it, and this door will accept it. As for whether the gas received is auspicious or fierce, it is up to the owner to choose; You can choose good luck, but you can't choose evil, so you can't open the door to evil.
How to determine the intake valve? The key is to find the place where the gas gathers. As mentioned above, streets, squares, playgrounds, stations, parking lots, playgrounds, lakes, rivers and farmland can be used as gathering places as long as there is slow flow and gathering. Usually, the place where two rivers meet (called trigeminal water), lakes and swamps, and the place where water gathers are the places where gas gathers. However, there are no rivers in the city, and there are many streets and small venues. As long as there are many people gathering or pedestrians staying, it is the place where qi gathers. If there are many meetings or places where avenues cross, it can also be used as an assembly hall. In short, where there are many pedestrian activities and gatherings, it is the place where the gas gathers the most. The door opened in this place becomes a valve. There are many houses in the city, some of which are surrounded by neighbors, neither near the streets nor the rivers and lakes. Only alleys and hutongs are used as access roads, and the air inlet of such houses is often the alley mouth. Because the alley mouth is connected with the street, it is also the place where pedestrians meet the most. This place can also be used as a party hall.
2. Inner road and inner door: the passage from the valve to the door is the inner road, and the middle of the inner door is the inner door. If the main entrance of the building is designated as the intake valve, then the passages, stairs and elevators in the house are all internal roads; Meanwhile, the stair door and elevator door are internal doors. If the enclosure door outside the building is designated as the air inlet valve, then the passageway inside the enclosure, the passageway inside the building, the stairs and the elevator are all internal roads; The gate of the building and the elevator door are both internal doors. If the alley mouth is designated as the intake valve, then the whole alley mouth, the passage in the wall, the passage in the house and the elevator are all internal roads; Fence door, building door, elevator door, etc. They are all internal doors.
The function of the inner passage and the inner door is to bleed air and intercept air. In order to let air enter the room from the intake valve, an exhaust passage is needed. There are long and short inner roads, including hutongs, gardens, stairs and elevators. The only short ones are the passages and stairs in the house. Usually, the longer the inner passage, the more miscellaneous gas; The shorter the inner passage, the less miscellaneous gas. In addition to air intake, the inner passage itself will not affect the good or bad luck in the house. In addition to intercepting the air, the inner door itself will not affect the good or bad luck in the house. However, if the inner road is too long and straight, and there is no inner door to block the air, it may have side effects and the phenomenon of straight shooting may occur. If the gas inhaled by the intake valve is fierce, it will be introduced by a straight path, which will become a road impulse and produce a gun. Therefore, it is best to avoid driving in a straight line in the bleeding inner road and drive in a curve. This is the truth of the so-called "Qushui sentient beings" in Feng Shui. If there is direct light, you can cut off the gas by setting an inner door in the middle to slow down its impulse, thus reducing the power of stopping the gas.
There are three types of internal roads:
In the alley. Alleys are also called hutongs. If there are exits at both ends of an alley, this alley can't be called an inner road, and the entrances and exits at both ends can't be called intake valves, only external air ports. Only an alley with an entrance and exit at one end, or a dead end, can its entrance and exit become a throttle valve, and its long and short passages can be called air-entraining internal passages. From the air inlet to the end of the alley, there may be many people whose doors are open, absorbing the gas pumped out by the air inlet, and each family uses the alley as an internal air bleed path. In this case, does every family absorb the same gas? That's not true. Because each building is sitting in a different direction. For example, the alley is in the west, in the Seventh National Games, and the border is nine. For the Wu Xiang family, it absorbed the spirit of Huang Wu; For the sub-family sitting in the afternoon, absorb the four green spirits; Sit for Xiangzi's home in the afternoon and breathe seven reds; For family members sitting in the same position, suck the gas of two blacks; For Zuogen Xiang Kun family, absorb the spirit of three comparisons; For the left generation, it absorbs six whites; For those who are on the job, we should absorb the spirit of the 1980 s; For families sitting at work, this is a kind of white gas. Of course, for the house where Longyuan or Long Yuan sits, the gas absorbed will be completely different; For houses with different orientations, the absorption will be completely different.
The internal road of the house. Modern residential areas are mostly rural, with a walled entrance to form a house yard. There are many residential buildings in the yard, and each household enjoys an entrance. The gate of this entrance is the valve that * * * enjoys. If there are more than two entrances and exits in the yard, then these entrances and exits can only be used as external vents, not as intake valves; All the passages in the yard can't be internal roads, only external roads. There are many internal roads from Nanfengmen to the residents of each building. For example, there is an internal main road and several internal paths cross it. From these internal paths, each household introduces the gas received by the intake valve.
In this way, do all families absorb the same gas? That's not true. Although it is the same intake valve, the gas absorbed is different, because the sitting direction of each building is different. For example, during the Seventh National Games, the intake valve is at noon, and there are two stars in the afternoon. For the afternoon building of Lizishan, it absorbed the atmosphere of great white; For buildings facing the mountain at noon, absorb the qi of seven reds; For the building standing in the direction of Lishan Mountain, absorb the four green gases; The building facing the vertical mountain absorbs the spirit of nine purple flowers; For the building in Liguanshan, Xiang Kun, absorb eight whites; For the buildings in the direction of Likun Mountain, absorb the spirit of Huang Wu; For the building facing the vertical direction of Li Xun Mountain, it absorbs the white atmosphere. Of course, for a building located in Long Yuan or facing the people, the gas absorbed will be completely different; For buildings with various orientations, the absorption will be completely different.
In the building. If the main entrance and exit of the building is the air inlet, then the large and small passages in the building, including stairs or elevators, are internal roads. Residents in all directions of the building are introduced into the intake valve through these internal roads. In this way, do all families absorb the same gas? That's not true. For example, the seventh luck, the intake valve is on the secondary side, and the luck on the secondary side is three. For the tenants who open the door, absorb the qi of seven reds; For households that open the noon gate, absorb eight whites; For the residents who open the door, absorb the spirit of Huang Wu; For the tenant who opens the door, take a breath of white air; For residents who open the door, absorb the spirit of nine purple; For residents who open Kunmen, absorb six whites; For tenants who open the door, absorb four green gases; For the residents who open the main entrance, take the breath of two blacks. Of course, for residents who open the door to Long Yuan or Renyuan Longfang, the absorption of gas is completely different; For residents who open the door at the same time, it is completely different to suck gas.
Speaking of inner doors, let's talk about inner doors now. As mentioned above, the function of the inner door is to intercept the gas and buffer the gas introduced by the inner door. If the alley mouth is used as the air inlet valve, the air introduced by the inner road will be buffered at the fence door and the entrance of the building. If the fence door is used as the intake valve, the air introduced by the inner road will be buffered at the floor door, stair door or elevator door. If the stair door is used as the air inlet valve, the air introduced by the inner road will be buffered at the stair door or elevator door and door. The inland gate is also called the porch, and feng shui experts attach great importance to it. For example, Sima Toutuo wrote "The Song of General Understanding under the Gallery", saying, "Knowing the wonderful way, the next trick under the porch is the most important ... When you turn the corner, you will know that you will be a hero from generation to generation." The porch mentioned by Sima Toutuo is a transfer place including air source, airflow and air stop. The porch mentioned by the author only refers to the turning point of air flow except air source and air block, from a small scale. The door is also closed, that is, the orifices, and the air drawn from the inner passage passes through the porches (inner doors) and reaches the doors of all households. The porch bends the flowing gas to create a buffer; Let the airflow become a "feeling" gas.
Third, the door: the door is the entrance to the family. A family lives in a suite, a kitchen, a dining table and a meal, which are combined into a small family. The entrance to this small family is home. Home is directly related to the internal activities of a family.
The concept of home is quite complicated. The so-called "hometown" means taking the countryside as home; The so-called same surname, taking the same surname as home; The so-called ancestral temple takes the same clan as its home; The so-called same door is a family, and the public door is the home; The so-called ancestors are a family, with grandparents as a family; The so-called parents are the same, and parents are home. Because of its complexity, the meaning of "home" becomes blurred. Now the author defines "home" as the entrance and exit of a small family, so as to determine the scope of the concept of "home", which can guide the discussion. What is the nature of the house?
If the entrance and exit of hutong and hutong is Naqi Gate, the entrance of inner road passes through the gate of fence, stair and ladder, and finally reaches the door of a small household, which is the inner gate. If the fence door is a gas valve, the inner porch passes through the stair door and the ladder door, and finally reaches the door of a small household, which is the inner door. If the main entrance and exit of the building is the air inlet valve, it will pass through the stairs or elevators and finally reach the door of a small household, which is the inner door. So, obviously, home is the inner door.
There are two other situations that need to be screened. One case is a villa-style building where a family (small apartment) lives. The small building door is home. If the small building door is connected with the outside air, or there is a hall outside the door, the small building door is determined by the valve. If the small building door is not connected with the outside air, and there is no hall outside the door, the small building door is determined by the inner door. In another case, the residents downstairs of the building do not use the door of the building, but open the door in other places (such as balconies and windows), which is a different path and is not connected with the inside of the building. The door of this resident is home. If the door is connected with the outside air, or there is a hall gathering air outside the door, the door is determined according to the valve. If this door is not connected with the outside air, there is no hall for gathering gas, and only the inner passage is connected with the outside world, this door will be determined according to the inner door. At this point, the category of home is determined as the inner door. This inner door does not have the function of receiving valves and accommodating the whole family. It should be noted that the gate cannot enter the eighth house of Fei Zhongbu, but only an influential gate. By defining the category of the inner door, we can understand its specific meaning one by one.
First, the types of interior doors. The most common interior door is the door of every household in the building. There are many people living in the building, including high-rise buildings with elevators and multi-storey buildings without elevators. High-rise building, elevator as entrance, inner road. People take the elevator up and down, drive the airflow up and down, and then they get home. Some elevators are located in the center, some elevators are located on both sides, and some elevators are located outside the wall. No matter where the elevator is, as long as people get out of the elevator and go in and out through the main entrance of the building, the elevator belongs to the porch and the inner passage, both of which belong to the air-entraining slow breathing passage. There are many families living on each floor of the tall building, and the doors of each family have different orientations. It can be said that there are twelve directions, and each door is surrounded by the elevator, absorbing the air introduced by the elevator. Multi-storey building, no elevator, using pedestrian stairs as air-entraining porch. There are also many families on each floor, and each family has doors in different directions. . . . . . . .