What is the name of each typhoon based on?

Because multiple typhoons may appear on the ocean at the same time, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center set up by the U.S. military on Guam (now moved to Hawaii) used to give names to each typhoon during World War II to facilitate identification. . The original names were all female, but male names were added in 1979. From 1947 to 1999, tropical cyclones in the western North Pacific and South China Sea informally adopted the above names.

As early as the early to mid-20th century, mainland China, Taiwan and Japan had assigned a 4-digit number to typhoons in the region. The first two digits of the number were the year, and the last two digits were the order of the year. Number. For example, 0312 is Tropical Cyclone No. 12 in 2003. The U.S. Navy assigns a two-digit number to tropical depressions throughout the Pacific Ocean (later changed to two numbers plus English letters).

To reduce confusion, Japan was commissioned in 1981 to assign an international number to each tropical cyclone reaching tropical storm intensity in the northwest Pacific and South China Sea regions, but allowed other regions to continue to assign their own numbers. Since then, in most international releases, the issuing organization has placed the international number in parentheses (except for JTWC).

Starting in 2000, the Japan Meteorological Agency will simultaneously name these tropical cyclones based on a new list. In addition to being used for forecasts and warnings issued to the international aviation and navigation communities, these names and numbers are also the standardized names used when distributing tropical cyclone information to the international media.

The current names of typhoons in the Northwest Pacific and South China Sea are provided by the 14 East Asian members of the Typhoon Committee of the International Meteorological Organization. Each member submits ten names and divides them into five groups for recycling (that is, using After completing 140 names, return to the first one and start again).

Deletion of naming: For example, the currently named typhoon causes heavy casualties and losses to life or property. The International Meteorological Organization will discuss and decide whether to delete it from the circulating list (this name will always be reserved for the last typhoon that uses it), and then the country with the original name will resubmit a new name, and the region that provided the name will also You can change your name at your own request. The new name must be approved by the International Meteorological Organization's Typhoon Committee.

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Cambodia Davi Kang Nina Kiri Korowang Sarika

Chinese Dragon King Jade Rabbit Wind God Cuckoo Seahorse

Korea Hongyan Taozhi Seagull Rainbow Mirei

China Hong Kong Kai Tak Man Yi Phoenix Colorful Cloud Saddle

Japanese Libra Utopia Northern Crown Jujue Scorpion Tiger

Laos Bravan Prabhu Babong Kesana Lotham

China Macau Pearl Butterfly Wasp Parma Plum Blossom

Malaysia Jelawa St. Parrot Jasmine Miao Cypress

Micronesia Ayunifitson Laknibert Nanmadou

Philippines Bliss Danas Haguebilubitalas

Korean Gemme Lily Rose Galaxy Aolu

Thailand Pai Bienweipa Miklanida Rose

American Maria Vansgaard Highsea Goss Omas Rock

Vietnam Sangmeili Chimabawi Kangson Sangkha

Cambodia Baoxia Rosa Mesak Chandunasa

China Wukong Haiyan Haishen Electric Mother Begonia

Korean clear pines, willows, red clouds, dandelions and niger

Hong Kong, China Shanshan Lingling White Dolphins Lion Mountain Banyan Tree

Japanese Capricorn Swordfish Whale Compass Sky Eagle

Lao Elephant God Faxi Canhong Namchuan Maisha

China Macau Beibi Jia Pipa Lotus Agate Coral

Malaysia Umbiya Tabalangka Morantimawa

Micronesia Sulimina Sudiro Fambia Guchao

Philippines Cimarron Habes Morafi Malecatelli

Korean flying swallow, raccoon, swan, catfish, colorful butterfly

Thailand durian, Ramachon Morak, Siam Bakkanu

American Ute Madam Aitao Alli Vicente

Vietnam’s Tam My Summer Wave Ring High Sangda Sura